diff options
-rw-r--r-- | source/blender/blenkernel/intern/collision.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | source/blender/physics/intern/BPH_mass_spring.cpp | 177 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | source/blender/physics/intern/hair_volume.c | 197 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | source/blender/physics/intern/implicit.h | 9 |
4 files changed, 376 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/collision.c b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/collision.c index f4748f862f6..0690d0fbd8f 100644 --- a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/collision.c +++ b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/collision.c @@ -1061,6 +1061,7 @@ static bool cloth_points_collision_response_static(ClothModifierData *clmd, Coll bounce = 0.0f; mul_v3_v3fl(impulse, collpair->normal, repulse); } +#if 0 { float d[3], md[3]; mul_v3_v3fl(d, collpair->normal, -collpair->distance); @@ -1072,8 +1073,9 @@ static bool cloth_points_collision_response_static(ClothModifierData *clmd, Coll BKE_sim_debug_data_add_line(clmd->debug_data, collmd->current_x[collpair->bp2].co, collmd->current_x[collpair->bp3].co, 0, 0, 1, "collision", hash_collpair(86, collpair)); BKE_sim_debug_data_add_line(clmd->debug_data, collmd->current_x[collpair->bp3].co, collmd->current_x[collpair->bp1].co, 0, 0, 1, "collision", hash_collpair(87, collpair)); } +#endif cloth1->verts[collpair->ap1].impulse_count++; - BKE_sim_debug_data_add_vector(clmd->debug_data, collpair->pa, impulse, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, "collision", hash_collpair(873, collpair)); +// BKE_sim_debug_data_add_vector(clmd->debug_data, collpair->pa, impulse, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, "collision", hash_collpair(873, collpair)); result = true; } diff --git a/source/blender/physics/intern/BPH_mass_spring.cpp b/source/blender/physics/intern/BPH_mass_spring.cpp index 7a2d85f140d..16828d83f6e 100644 --- a/source/blender/physics/intern/BPH_mass_spring.cpp +++ b/source/blender/physics/intern/BPH_mass_spring.cpp @@ -247,6 +247,7 @@ static void cloth_setup_constraints(ClothModifierData *clmd, ColliderContacts *c // BKE_sim_debug_data_add_dot(clmd->debug_data, collpair->pb, 1, 0, 0, "collision", hash_collpair(937, collpair));
// BKE_sim_debug_data_add_line(clmd->debug_data, collpair->pa, collpair->pb, 0.7, 0.7, 0.7, "collision", hash_collpair(938, collpair));
+#if 0
{ /* DEBUG */
float nor[3];
mul_v3_v3fl(nor, collpair->normal, -collpair->distance);
@@ -254,6 +255,7 @@ static void cloth_setup_constraints(ClothModifierData *clmd, ColliderContacts *c // BKE_sim_debug_data_add_vector(clmd->debug_data, collpair->pb, impulse, 1, 1, 0, "collision", hash_collpair(940, collpair));
// BKE_sim_debug_data_add_vector(clmd->debug_data, collpair->pb, collpair->normal, 1, 1, 0, "collision", hash_collpair(941, collpair));
}
+#endif
}
}
}
@@ -419,6 +421,7 @@ BLI_INLINE void cloth_calc_spring_force(ClothModifierData *clmd, ClothSpring *s, /* XXX assuming same restlen for ij and jk segments here, this can be done correctly for hair later */
BPH_mass_spring_force_spring_bending_angular(data, s->ij, s->kl, s->mn, s->target, kb, cb);
+#if 0
{
float x_kl[3], x_mn[3], v[3], d[3];
@@ -435,6 +438,7 @@ BLI_INLINE void cloth_calc_spring_force(ClothModifierData *clmd, ClothSpring *s, // BKE_sim_debug_data_add_vector(clmd->debug_data, x, d, 1, 0.4, 0.4, "target", hash_vertex(7983, s->kl));
}
#endif
+#endif
}
}
@@ -584,8 +588,140 @@ static void cloth_calc_volume_force(ClothModifierData *clmd) }
#endif
+/* returns active vertexes' motion state, or original location the vertex is disabled */
+BLI_INLINE bool cloth_get_grid_location(Implicit_Data *data, const float cell_scale[3], const float cell_offset[3],
+ ClothVertex *vert, float x[3], float v[3])
+{
+ bool is_motion_state;
+ if (vert->solver_index < 0) {
+ copy_v3_v3(x, vert->x);
+ copy_v3_v3(v, vert->v);
+ is_motion_state = false;
+ }
+ else {
+ BPH_mass_spring_get_position(data, vert->solver_index, x);
+ BPH_mass_spring_get_new_velocity(data, vert->solver_index, v);
+ is_motion_state = true;
+ }
+
+ mul_v3_v3(x, cell_scale);
+ add_v3_v3(x, cell_offset);
+
+ return is_motion_state;
+}
+
+/* returns next spring forming a continous hair sequence */
+BLI_INLINE LinkNode *hair_spring_next(LinkNode *spring_link)
+{
+ ClothSpring *spring = (ClothSpring *)spring_link->link;
+ LinkNode *next = spring_link->next;
+ if (next) {
+ ClothSpring *next_spring = (ClothSpring *)next->link;
+ if (next_spring->type == CLOTH_SPRING_TYPE_STRUCTURAL && next_spring->kl == spring->ij)
+ return next;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* XXX this is nasty: cloth meshes do not explicitly store
+ * the order of hair segments!
+ * We have to rely on the spring build function for now,
+ * which adds structural springs in reverse order:
+ * (3,4), (2,3), (1,2)
+ * This is currently the only way to figure out hair geometry inside this code ...
+ */
+static LinkNode *cloth_continuum_add_hair_segments(HairVertexGrid *grid, const float cell_scale[3], const float cell_offset[3], Cloth *cloth, LinkNode *spring_link)
+{
+ Implicit_Data *data = cloth->implicit;
+ LinkNode *next_spring_link = NULL; /* return value */
+ ClothSpring *spring1, *spring2, *spring3;
+ ClothVertex *verts = cloth->verts;
+ ClothVertex *vert3, *vert4;
+ float x1[3], v1[3], x2[3], v2[3], x3[3], v3[3], x4[3], v4[3];
+ float dir1[3], dir2[3], dir3[3];
+
+ spring1 = NULL;
+ spring2 = NULL;
+ spring3 = (ClothSpring *)spring_link->link;
+
+ zero_v3(x1); zero_v3(v1);
+ zero_v3(dir1);
+ zero_v3(x2); zero_v3(v2);
+ zero_v3(dir2);
+
+ vert3 = &verts[spring3->kl];
+ cloth_get_grid_location(data, cell_scale, cell_offset, vert3, x3, v3);
+ vert4 = &verts[spring3->ij];
+ cloth_get_grid_location(data, cell_scale, cell_offset, vert4, x4, v4);
+ sub_v3_v3v3(dir3, x4, x3);
+ normalize_v3(dir3);
+
+ while (spring_link) {
+ /* move on */
+ spring1 = spring2;
+ spring2 = spring3;
+
+ vert3 = vert4;
+
+ copy_v3_v3(x1, x2); copy_v3_v3(v1, v2);
+ copy_v3_v3(x2, x3); copy_v3_v3(v2, v3);
+ copy_v3_v3(x3, x4); copy_v3_v3(v3, v4);
+
+ copy_v3_v3(dir1, dir2);
+ copy_v3_v3(dir2, dir3);
+
+ /* read next segment */
+ next_spring_link = spring_link->next;
+ spring_link = hair_spring_next(spring_link);
+
+ if (spring_link) {
+ spring3 = (ClothSpring *)spring_link->link;
+ vert4 = &verts[spring3->ij];
+ cloth_get_grid_location(data, cell_scale, cell_offset, vert4, x4, v4);
+ sub_v3_v3v3(dir3, x4, x3);
+ normalize_v3(dir3);
+ }
+ else {
+ spring3 = NULL;
+ vert4 = NULL;
+ zero_v3(x4); zero_v3(v4);
+ zero_v3(dir3);
+ }
+
+ BPH_hair_volume_add_segment(grid, x1, v1, x2, v2, x3, v3, x4, v4,
+ spring1 ? dir1 : NULL,
+ dir2,
+ spring3 ? dir3 : NULL);
+ }
+
+ /* last segment */
+ spring1 = spring2;
+ spring2 = spring3;
+ spring3 = NULL;
+
+ vert3 = vert4;
+ vert4 = NULL;
+
+ copy_v3_v3(x1, x2); copy_v3_v3(v1, v2);
+ copy_v3_v3(x2, x3); copy_v3_v3(v2, v3);
+ copy_v3_v3(x3, x4); copy_v3_v3(v3, v4);
+ zero_v3(x4); zero_v3(v4);
+
+ copy_v3_v3(dir1, dir2);
+ copy_v3_v3(dir2, dir3);
+ zero_v3(dir3);
+
+ BPH_hair_volume_add_segment(grid, x1, v1, x2, v2, x3, v3, x4, v4,
+ spring1 ? dir1 : NULL,
+ dir2,
+ NULL);
+
+ return next_spring_link;
+}
+
static void cloth_continuum_fill_grid(HairVertexGrid *grid, Cloth *cloth)
{
+#if 0
Implicit_Data *data = cloth->implicit;
int numverts = cloth->numverts;
ClothVertex *vert;
@@ -594,10 +730,32 @@ static void cloth_continuum_fill_grid(HairVertexGrid *grid, Cloth *cloth) for (i = 0, vert = cloth->verts; i < numverts; i++, vert++) {
float x[3], v[3];
- BPH_mass_spring_get_position(data, i, x);
- BPH_mass_spring_get_new_velocity(data, i, v);
+ cloth_get_vertex_motion_state(data, vert, x, v);
BPH_hair_volume_add_vertex(grid, x, v);
}
+#else
+ LinkNode *link;
+ float cellsize[3], gmin[3], cell_scale[3], cell_offset[3];
+
+ /* scale and offset for transforming vertex locations into grid space
+ * (cell size is 0..1, gmin becomes origin)
+ */
+ BPH_hair_volume_grid_geometry(grid, cellsize, NULL, gmin, NULL);
+ cell_scale[0] = cellsize[0] > 0.0f ? 1.0f / cellsize[0] : 0.0f;
+ cell_scale[1] = cellsize[1] > 0.0f ? 1.0f / cellsize[1] : 0.0f;
+ cell_scale[2] = cellsize[2] > 0.0f ? 1.0f / cellsize[2] : 0.0f;
+ mul_v3_v3v3(cell_offset, gmin, cell_scale);
+ negate_v3(cell_offset);
+
+ link = cloth->springs;
+ while (link) {
+ ClothSpring *spring = (ClothSpring *)link->link;
+ if (spring->type == CLOTH_SPRING_TYPE_STRUCTURAL)
+ link = cloth_continuum_add_hair_segments(grid, cell_scale, cell_offset, cloth, link);
+ else
+ link = link->next;
+ }
+#endif
BPH_hair_volume_normalize_vertex_grid(grid);
}
@@ -614,6 +772,7 @@ static void cloth_continuum_step(ClothModifierData *clmd) float pressfac = parms->pressure;
float minpress = parms->pressure_threshold;
float gmin[3], gmax[3];
+ float cellsize[3];
int i;
/* clear grid info */
@@ -626,6 +785,10 @@ static void cloth_continuum_step(ClothModifierData *clmd) /* gather velocities & density */
if (smoothfac > 0.0f || pressfac > 0.0f) {
HairVertexGrid *vertex_grid = BPH_hair_volume_create_vertex_grid(clmd->sim_parms->voxel_res, gmin, gmax);
+ BPH_hair_volume_set_debug_data(vertex_grid, clmd->debug_data);
+
+ BPH_hair_volume_grid_geometry(vertex_grid, cellsize, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+
cloth_continuum_fill_grid(vertex_grid, cloth);
#if 0
@@ -667,16 +830,20 @@ static void cloth_continuum_step(ClothModifierData *clmd) a[(axis+1) % 3] = clmd->hair_grid_max[(axis+1) % 3] - clmd->hair_grid_min[(axis+1) % 3];
b[(axis+2) % 3] = clmd->hair_grid_max[(axis+2) % 3] - clmd->hair_grid_min[(axis+2) % 3];
+ BKE_sim_debug_data_clear_category(clmd->debug_data, "grid velocity");
for (j = 0; j < size; ++j) {
for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
- float x[3], v[3], nv[3];
+ float x[3], v[3], gvel[3], gdensity;
+
madd_v3_v3v3fl(x, offset, a, (float)i / (float)(size-1));
madd_v3_v3fl(x, b, (float)j / (float)(size-1));
zero_v3(v);
- BPH_hair_volume_grid_velocity(vertex_grid, x, v, 0.0f, nv);
+ BPH_hair_volume_grid_interpolate(vertex_grid, x, &gdensity, gvel, NULL, NULL);
- BKE_sim_debug_data_add_vector(clmd->debug_data, x, nv, 0.4, 0, 1, "grid velocity", hash_int_2d(hash_int_2d(i, j), 3112));
+// BKE_sim_debug_data_add_circle(clmd->debug_data, x, gdensity, 0.7, 0.3, 1, "grid density", hash_int_2d(hash_int_2d(i, j), 3111));
+ if (!is_zero_v3(gvel))
+ BKE_sim_debug_data_add_vector(clmd->debug_data, x, gvel, 0.4, 0, 1, "grid velocity", hash_int_2d(hash_int_2d(i, j), 3112));
}
}
}
diff --git a/source/blender/physics/intern/hair_volume.c b/source/blender/physics/intern/hair_volume.c index f083cdfd479..9e9051a3a92 100644 --- a/source/blender/physics/intern/hair_volume.c +++ b/source/blender/physics/intern/hair_volume.c @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ #include "DNA_texture_types.h" +#include "BKE_effect.h" + #include "implicit.h" /* ================ Volumetric Hair Interaction ================ @@ -87,6 +89,8 @@ typedef struct HairVertexGrid { int res; float gmin[3], gmax[3]; float scale[3]; + + struct SimDebugData *debug_data; } HairVertexGrid; typedef struct HairColliderGrid { @@ -231,6 +235,12 @@ void BPH_hair_volume_vertex_grid_forces(HairVertexGrid *grid, const float x[3], mul_m3_fl(dfdv, smoothfac); } +void BPH_hair_volume_grid_interpolate(HairVertexGrid *grid, const float x[3], + float *density, float velocity[3], float density_gradient[3], float velocity_gradient[3][3]) +{ + hair_grid_interpolate(grid->verts, grid->res, grid->gmin, grid->scale, x, density, velocity, density_gradient, velocity_gradient); +} + void BPH_hair_volume_grid_velocity(HairVertexGrid *grid, const float x[3], const float v[3], float fluid_factor, float r_v[3]) @@ -318,6 +328,168 @@ void BPH_hair_volume_add_vertex(HairVertexGrid *grid, const float x[3], const fl } } +BLI_INLINE void hair_volume_eval_grid_vertex(HairGridVert *vert, const float loc[3], float radius, float dist_scale, + const float x2[3], const float v2[3], const float x3[3], const float v3[3]) +{ + float closest[3], lambda, dist, weight; + + lambda = closest_to_line_v3(closest, loc, x2, x3); + dist = len_v3v3(closest, loc); + + weight = (radius - dist) * dist_scale; + + if (weight > 0.0f) { + float vel[3]; + + interp_v3_v3v3(vel, v2, v3, lambda); + madd_v3_v3fl(vert->velocity, vel, weight); + vert->density += weight; + } +} + +BLI_INLINE int major_axis_v3(const float v[3]) +{ + return v[0] > v[1] ? (v[0] > v[2] ? 0 : 2) : (v[1] > v[2] ? 1 : 2); +} + +BLI_INLINE void grid_to_world(HairVertexGrid *grid, float vecw[3], const float vec[3]) +{ + copy_v3_v3(vecw, vec); + mul_v3_v3(vecw, grid->scale); + add_v3_v3(vecw, grid->gmin); +} + +/* Uses a variation of Bresenham's algorithm for rasterizing a 3D grid with a line segment. + * + * The radius of influence around a segment is assumed to be at most 2*cellsize, + * i.e. only cells containing the segment and their direct neighbors are examined. + * + * + */ +void BPH_hair_volume_add_segment(HairVertexGrid *grid, + const float UNUSED(x1[3]), const float UNUSED(v1[3]), const float x2[3], const float v2[3], + const float x3[3], const float v3[3], const float UNUSED(x4[3]), const float UNUSED(v4[3]), + const float UNUSED(dir1[3]), const float dir2[3], const float UNUSED(dir3[3])) +{ + SimDebugData *debug_data = grid->debug_data; + + const int res[3] = { grid->res, grid->res, grid->res }; + + /* find the primary direction from the major axis of the direction vector */ + const int axis0 = major_axis_v3(dir2); + const int axis1 = (axis0 + 1) % 3; + const int axis2 = (axis0 + 2) % 3; + + /* range along primary direction */ + const float h2 = x2[axis0], h3 = x3[axis0]; + const float hmin = min_ff(h2, h3); + const float hmax = max_ff(h2, h3); + const int imin = max_ii((int)hmin, 0); + const int imax = min_ii((int)hmax + 1, res[axis0]); + + const float inc[2] = { dir2[axis1], dir2[axis2] }; /* increment of secondary directions per step in the primary direction */ + const int grid_start1 = (int)x2[axis1]; /* offset of cells on minor axes */ + const int grid_start2 = (int)x2[axis2]; /* offset of cells on minor axes */ + + const float cellsize[3] = { grid->scale[axis0], grid->scale[axis1], grid->scale[axis2] }; + float shift[2] = { x2[axis1] - floorf(x2[axis1]), /* fraction of a full cell shift [0.0, 1.0) */ + x2[axis2] - floorf(x2[axis2]) }; + + /* vertex buffer offset factors along cardinal axes */ + const int strides[3] = { 1, res[0], res[0] * res[1] }; + /* change in offset when incrementing one of the axes */ + const int stride0 = strides[axis0]; + const int stride1 = strides[axis1]; + const int stride2 = strides[axis2]; + + const float radius = 1.5f; + /* XXX cell size should be fixed and uniform! */ + const float dist_scale = 1.0f / cellsize[0]; + + HairGridVert *vert0; + float loc0[3]; + int j0, k0; + int i; + + (void)debug_data; + + j0 = grid_start1 - 1; + k0 = grid_start2 - 1; + vert0 = grid->verts + stride0 * imin + stride1 * j0 + stride2 * k0; + loc0[axis0] = (float)imin; + loc0[axis1] = (float)j0; + loc0[axis2] = (float)k0; + + /* loop over all planes crossed along the primary direction */ + for (i = imin; i < imax; ++i, vert0 += stride0, loc0[axis0] += cellsize[0]) { + const int jmin = max_ii(j0, 0); + const int jmax = min_ii(j0 + 5, res[axis1]); + const int kmin = max_ii(k0, 0); + const int kmax = min_ii(k0 + 5, res[axis2]); + + /* XXX problem: this can be offset beyond range of this plane when jmin/kmin gets clamped, + * for now simply calculate in outer loop with multiplication once + */ +// HairGridVert *vert1 = vert0; +// float loc1[3] = { loc0[0], loc0[1], loc0[2] }; + HairGridVert *vert1 = grid->verts + stride0 * i + stride1 * jmin + stride2 * kmin; + float loc1[3]; + int j, k; + + /* note: loc is in grid cell units, + * distances are be scaled by cell size for weighting + */ + loc1[axis0] = (float)i; + loc1[axis1] = (float)jmin; + loc1[axis2] = (float)kmin; + + /* 2x2 cells can be hit directly by the segment between two planes, + * margin is 1 cell, i.e. 4x4 cells are influenced at most, + * -> evaluate 5x5 grid vertices on cell borders + */ + + for (j = jmin; j < jmax; ++j, vert1 += stride1, loc1[axis1] += 1.0f) { + HairGridVert *vert2 = vert1; + float loc2[3] = { loc1[0], loc1[1], loc1[2] }; + + for (k = kmin; k < kmax; ++k, vert2 += stride2, loc2[axis2] += 1.0f) { + hair_volume_eval_grid_vertex(vert2, loc2, radius, dist_scale, x2, v2, x3, v3); + } + } + + /* increment */ + add_v2_v2(shift, inc); + if (shift[0] > 1.0f) { + shift[0] -= 1.0f; + + j0 += 1; + vert0 += stride1; + loc0[axis1] += 1.0f; + } + else if (shift[0] < -1.0f) { + shift[0] += 1.0f; + + j0 -= 1; + vert0 -= stride1; + loc0[axis1] -= 1.0f; + } + if (shift[1] > 1.0f) { + shift[1] -= 1.0f; + + k0 += 1; + vert0 += stride2; + loc0[axis2] += 1.0f; + } + else if (shift[1] < -1.0f) { + shift[1] += 1.0f; + + k0 -= 1; + vert0 -= stride2; + loc0[axis2] -= 1.0f; + } + } +} + void BPH_hair_volume_normalize_vertex_grid(HairVertexGrid *grid) { int i, size = hair_grid_size(grid->res); @@ -402,15 +574,25 @@ void BPH_hair_volume_vertex_grid_filter_box(HairVertexGrid *grid, int kernel_siz HairVertexGrid *BPH_hair_volume_create_vertex_grid(int res, const float gmin[3], const float gmax[3]) { - int size = hair_grid_size(res); + float cellsize[3], gmin_margin[3], gmax_margin[3]; + int size; HairVertexGrid *grid; - int i = 0; + int i; + + /* original cell size, before adding margin */ + hair_grid_get_scale(res, gmin, gmax, cellsize); + + /* add margin of 1 cell */ + res += 2; + size = hair_grid_size(res); + sub_v3_v3v3(gmin_margin, gmin, cellsize); + add_v3_v3v3(gmax_margin, gmax, cellsize); grid = MEM_callocN(sizeof(HairVertexGrid), "hair vertex grid"); grid->res = res; - copy_v3_v3(grid->gmin, gmin); - copy_v3_v3(grid->gmax, gmax); - hair_grid_get_scale(res, gmin, gmax, grid->scale); + copy_v3_v3(grid->gmin, gmin_margin); + copy_v3_v3(grid->gmax, gmax_margin); + copy_v3_v3(grid->scale, cellsize); grid->verts = MEM_mallocN(sizeof(HairGridVert) * size, "hair voxel data"); /* initialize grid */ @@ -431,6 +613,11 @@ void BPH_hair_volume_free_vertex_grid(HairVertexGrid *grid) } } +void BPH_hair_volume_set_debug_data(HairVertexGrid *grid, SimDebugData *debug_data) +{ + grid->debug_data = debug_data; +} + void BPH_hair_volume_grid_geometry(HairVertexGrid *grid, float cellsize[3], int res[3], float gmin[3], float gmax[3]) { if (cellsize) copy_v3_v3(cellsize, grid->scale); diff --git a/source/blender/physics/intern/implicit.h b/source/blender/physics/intern/implicit.h index b7eeea146bc..c62d26b508f 100644 --- a/source/blender/physics/intern/implicit.h +++ b/source/blender/physics/intern/implicit.h @@ -173,14 +173,23 @@ struct VoxelData; struct HairVertexGrid *BPH_hair_volume_create_vertex_grid(int res, const float gmin[3], const float gmax[3]); void BPH_hair_volume_free_vertex_grid(struct HairVertexGrid *grid); +void BPH_hair_volume_set_debug_data(struct HairVertexGrid *grid, struct SimDebugData *debug_data); void BPH_hair_volume_grid_geometry(struct HairVertexGrid *grid, float cellsize[3], int res[3], float gmin[3], float gmax[3]); void BPH_hair_volume_add_vertex(struct HairVertexGrid *grid, const float x[3], const float v[3]); +void BPH_hair_volume_add_segment(struct HairVertexGrid *grid, + const float x1[3], const float v1[3], const float x2[3], const float v2[3], + const float x3[3], const float v3[3], const float x4[3], const float v4[3], + const float dir1[3], const float dir2[3], const float dir3[3]); + void BPH_hair_volume_normalize_vertex_grid(struct HairVertexGrid *grid); #if 0 /* XXX weighting is incorrect, disabled for now */ void BPH_hair_volume_vertex_grid_filter_box(struct HairVertexGrid *grid, int kernel_size); #endif +void BPH_hair_volume_grid_interpolate(struct HairVertexGrid *grid, const float x[3], + float *density, float velocity[3], float density_gradient[3], float velocity_gradient[3][3]); + /* Effect of fluid simulation grid on velocities. * fluid_factor controls blending between PIC (Particle-in-Cell) * and FLIP (Fluid-Implicit-Particle) methods (0 = only PIC, 1 = only FLIP) |