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-rw-r--r--source/blender/blenkernel/BKE_mesh.h4
-rw-r--r--source/blender/blenkernel/BKE_rigidbody.h3
-rw-r--r--source/blender/blenkernel/intern/mesh_evaluate.c119
-rw-r--r--source/blender/blenkernel/intern/rigidbody.c179
-rw-r--r--source/blender/blenlib/BLI_math_geom.h1
-rw-r--r--source/blender/blenlib/intern/math_geom.c12
-rw-r--r--source/blender/editors/physics/rigidbody_object.c74
7 files changed, 319 insertions, 73 deletions
diff --git a/source/blender/blenkernel/BKE_mesh.h b/source/blender/blenkernel/BKE_mesh.h
index 587dea5095c..975a8fd63df 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenkernel/BKE_mesh.h
+++ b/source/blender/blenkernel/BKE_mesh.h
@@ -212,6 +212,10 @@ bool BKE_mesh_center_median(struct Mesh *me, float cent[3]);
bool BKE_mesh_center_bounds(struct Mesh *me, float cent[3]);
bool BKE_mesh_center_centroid(struct Mesh *me, float cent[3]);
+void BKE_mesh_calc_volume(struct MVert *mverts, int numVerts,
+ struct MFace *mfaces, int numFaces,
+ float *r_vol, float *r_com);
+
/* tessface */
void BKE_mesh_loops_to_mface_corners(
struct CustomData *fdata, struct CustomData *ldata,
diff --git a/source/blender/blenkernel/BKE_rigidbody.h b/source/blender/blenkernel/BKE_rigidbody.h
index 86be3bfe770..c946f3ac9e8 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenkernel/BKE_rigidbody.h
+++ b/source/blender/blenkernel/BKE_rigidbody.h
@@ -69,6 +69,9 @@ void BKE_rigidbody_world_groups_relink(struct RigidBodyWorld *rbw);
/* 'validate' (i.e. make new or replace old) Physics-Engine objects */
void BKE_rigidbody_validate_sim_world(struct Scene *scene, struct RigidBodyWorld *rbw, bool rebuild);
+void BKE_rigidbody_calc_volume(struct Object *ob, float *r_vol);
+void BKE_rigidbody_calc_center_of_mass(struct Object *ob, float r_com[3]);
+
/* -------------- */
/* Utilities */
diff --git a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/mesh_evaluate.c b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/mesh_evaluate.c
index cb0386b1203..7e547ec4c25 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/mesh_evaluate.c
+++ b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/mesh_evaluate.c
@@ -1096,6 +1096,125 @@ bool BKE_mesh_center_centroid(Mesh *me, float cent[3])
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/** \name Mesh Volume Calculation
+ * \{ */
+
+static bool mesh_calc_center_centroid_ex(MVert *mverts, int UNUSED(numVerts),
+ MFace *mfaces, int numFaces,
+ float center[3])
+{
+ float totweight;
+ int f;
+
+ zero_v3(center);
+
+ if (numFaces == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ totweight = 0.0f;
+ for (f = 0; f < numFaces; ++f) {
+ MFace *face = &mfaces[f];
+ MVert *v1 = &mverts[face->v1];
+ MVert *v2 = &mverts[face->v2];
+ MVert *v3 = &mverts[face->v3];
+ MVert *v4 = &mverts[face->v4];
+ float area;
+
+ area = area_tri_v3(v1->co, v2->co, v3->co);
+ madd_v3_v3fl(center, v1->co, area);
+ madd_v3_v3fl(center, v2->co, area);
+ madd_v3_v3fl(center, v3->co, area);
+ totweight += area;
+
+ if (face->v4) {
+ area = area_tri_v3(v3->co, v4->co, v1->co);
+ madd_v3_v3fl(center, v3->co, area);
+ madd_v3_v3fl(center, v4->co, area);
+ madd_v3_v3fl(center, v1->co, area);
+ totweight += area;
+ }
+ }
+ if (totweight == 0.0f)
+ return false;
+
+ mul_v3_fl(center, 1.0f / (3.0f * totweight));
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void BKE_mesh_calc_volume(MVert *mverts, int numVerts,
+ MFace *mfaces, int numFaces,
+ float *r_vol, float *r_com)
+{
+ float center[3];
+ float totvol;
+ int f;
+
+ if (r_vol) *r_vol = 0.0f;
+ if (r_com) zero_v3(r_com);
+
+ if (numFaces == 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (!mesh_calc_center_centroid_ex(mverts, numVerts, mfaces, numFaces, center))
+ return;
+
+ totvol = 0.0f;
+ for (f = 0; f < numFaces; ++f) {
+ MFace *face = &mfaces[f];
+ MVert *v1 = &mverts[face->v1];
+ MVert *v2 = &mverts[face->v2];
+ MVert *v3 = &mverts[face->v3];
+ MVert *v4 = &mverts[face->v4];
+ float vol;
+
+ vol = volume_tetrahedron_signed_v3(center, v1->co, v2->co, v3->co);
+ if (r_vol) {
+ totvol += vol;
+ }
+ if (r_com) {
+ /* averaging factor 1/4 is applied in the end */
+ madd_v3_v3fl(r_com, center, vol); // XXX could extract this
+ madd_v3_v3fl(r_com, v1->co, vol);
+ madd_v3_v3fl(r_com, v2->co, vol);
+ madd_v3_v3fl(r_com, v3->co, vol);
+ }
+
+ if (face->v4) {
+ vol = volume_tetrahedron_signed_v3(center, v3->co, v4->co, v1->co);
+
+ if (r_vol) {
+ totvol += vol;
+ }
+ if (r_com) {
+ /* averaging factor 1/4 is applied in the end */
+ madd_v3_v3fl(r_com, center, vol); // XXX could extract this
+ madd_v3_v3fl(r_com, v3->co, vol);
+ madd_v3_v3fl(r_com, v4->co, vol);
+ madd_v3_v3fl(r_com, v1->co, vol);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Note: Depending on arbitrary centroid position,
+ * totvol can become negative even for a valid mesh.
+ * The true value is always the positive value.
+ */
+ if (r_vol) {
+ *r_vol = fabsf(totvol);
+ }
+ if (r_com) {
+ /* Note: Factor 1/4 is applied once for all vertices here.
+ * This also automatically negates the vector if totvol is negative.
+ */
+ if (totvol != 0.0f)
+ mul_v3_fl(r_com, 0.25f / totvol);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
/** \name NGon Tessellation (NGon/Tessface Conversion)
* \{ */
diff --git a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/rigidbody.c b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/rigidbody.c
index 09293503ad5..2aaf8adea57 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/rigidbody.c
+++ b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/rigidbody.c
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@
#include "BKE_effect.h"
#include "BKE_global.h"
#include "BKE_library.h"
+#include "BKE_mesh.h"
#include "BKE_object.h"
#include "BKE_pointcache.h"
#include "BKE_rigidbody.h"
@@ -455,6 +456,182 @@ static void rigidbody_validate_sim_shape(Object *ob, bool rebuild)
/* --------------------- */
+/* helper function to calculate volume of rigidbody object */
+// TODO: allow a parameter to specify method used to calculate this?
+void BKE_rigidbody_calc_volume(Object *ob, float *r_vol)
+{
+ RigidBodyOb *rbo = ob->rigidbody_object;
+
+ float size[3] = {1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f};
+ float radius = 1.0f;
+ float height = 1.0f;
+
+ float volume = 0.0f;
+
+ /* if automatically determining dimensions, use the Object's boundbox
+ * - assume that all quadrics are standing upright on local z-axis
+ * - assume even distribution of mass around the Object's pivot
+ * (i.e. Object pivot is centralised in boundbox)
+ * - boundbox gives full width
+ */
+ // XXX: all dimensions are auto-determined now... later can add stored settings for this
+ BKE_object_dimensions_get(ob, size);
+
+ if (ELEM3(rbo->shape, RB_SHAPE_CAPSULE, RB_SHAPE_CYLINDER, RB_SHAPE_CONE)) {
+ /* take radius as largest x/y dimension, and height as z-dimension */
+ radius = MAX2(size[0], size[1]) * 0.5f;
+ height = size[2];
+ }
+ else if (rbo->shape == RB_SHAPE_SPHERE) {
+ /* take radius to the the largest dimension to try and encompass everything */
+ radius = max_fff(size[0], size[1], size[2]) * 0.5f;
+ }
+
+ /* calculate volume as appropriate */
+ switch (rbo->shape) {
+ case RB_SHAPE_BOX:
+ volume = size[0] * size[1] * size[2];
+ break;
+
+ case RB_SHAPE_SPHERE:
+ volume = 4.0f / 3.0f * (float)M_PI * radius * radius * radius;
+ break;
+
+ /* for now, assume that capsule is close enough to a cylinder... */
+ case RB_SHAPE_CAPSULE:
+ case RB_SHAPE_CYLINDER:
+ volume = (float)M_PI * radius * radius * height;
+ break;
+
+ case RB_SHAPE_CONE:
+ volume = (float)M_PI / 3.0f * radius * radius * height;
+ break;
+
+ case RB_SHAPE_CONVEXH:
+ case RB_SHAPE_TRIMESH:
+ {
+ if (ob->type == OB_MESH) {
+ DerivedMesh *dm = rigidbody_get_mesh(ob);
+ MVert *mvert;
+ MFace *mface;
+ int totvert, totface;
+
+ /* ensure mesh validity, then grab data */
+ if (dm == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ DM_ensure_tessface(dm);
+
+ mvert = (dm) ? dm->getVertArray(dm) : NULL;
+ totvert = (dm) ? dm->getNumVerts(dm) : 0;
+ mface = (dm) ? dm->getTessFaceArray(dm) : NULL;
+ totface = (dm) ? dm->getNumTessFaces(dm) : 0;
+
+ if (totvert > 0 && totface > 0) {
+ BKE_mesh_calc_volume(mvert, totvert, mface, totface, &volume, NULL);
+ }
+
+ /* cleanup temp data */
+ if (dm && ob->rigidbody_object->mesh_source == RBO_MESH_BASE) {
+ dm->release(dm);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ /* rough estimate from boundbox as fallback */
+ /* XXX could implement other types of geometry here (curves, etc.) */
+ volume = size[0] * size[1] * size[2];
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+#if 0 // XXX: not defined yet
+ case RB_SHAPE_COMPOUND:
+ volume = 0.0f;
+ break;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /* return the volume calculated */
+ if (r_vol) *r_vol = volume;
+}
+
+void BKE_rigidbody_calc_center_of_mass(Object *ob, float r_com[3])
+{
+ RigidBodyOb *rbo = ob->rigidbody_object;
+
+ float size[3] = {1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f};
+ float height = 1.0f;
+
+ zero_v3(r_com);
+
+ /* if automatically determining dimensions, use the Object's boundbox
+ * - assume that all quadrics are standing upright on local z-axis
+ * - assume even distribution of mass around the Object's pivot
+ * (i.e. Object pivot is centralised in boundbox)
+ * - boundbox gives full width
+ */
+ // XXX: all dimensions are auto-determined now... later can add stored settings for this
+ BKE_object_dimensions_get(ob, size);
+
+ /* calculate volume as appropriate */
+ switch (rbo->shape) {
+ case RB_SHAPE_BOX:
+ case RB_SHAPE_SPHERE:
+ case RB_SHAPE_CAPSULE:
+ case RB_SHAPE_CYLINDER:
+ break;
+
+ case RB_SHAPE_CONE:
+ /* take radius as largest x/y dimension, and height as z-dimension */
+ height = size[2];
+ /* cone is geometrically centered on the median,
+ * center of mass is 1/4 up from the base
+ */
+ r_com[2] = -0.25f * height;
+ break;
+
+ case RB_SHAPE_CONVEXH:
+ case RB_SHAPE_TRIMESH:
+ {
+ if (ob->type == OB_MESH) {
+ DerivedMesh *dm = rigidbody_get_mesh(ob);
+ MVert *mvert;
+ MFace *mface;
+ int totvert, totface;
+
+ /* ensure mesh validity, then grab data */
+ if (dm == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ DM_ensure_tessface(dm);
+
+ mvert = (dm) ? dm->getVertArray(dm) : NULL;
+ totvert = (dm) ? dm->getNumVerts(dm) : 0;
+ mface = (dm) ? dm->getTessFaceArray(dm) : NULL;
+ totface = (dm) ? dm->getNumTessFaces(dm) : 0;
+
+ if (totvert > 0 && totface > 0) {
+ BKE_mesh_calc_volume(mvert, totvert, mface, totface, NULL, r_com);
+ }
+
+ /* cleanup temp data */
+ if (dm && ob->rigidbody_object->mesh_source == RBO_MESH_BASE) {
+ dm->release(dm);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+#if 0 // XXX: not defined yet
+ case RB_SHAPE_COMPOUND:
+ volume = 0.0f;
+ break;
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+/* --------------------- */
+
/**
* Create physics sim representation of object given RigidBody settings
*
@@ -1414,6 +1591,8 @@ struct RigidBodyOb *BKE_rigidbody_copy_object(Object *ob) { return NULL; }
struct RigidBodyCon *BKE_rigidbody_copy_constraint(Object *ob) { return NULL; }
void BKE_rigidbody_relink_constraint(RigidBodyCon *rbc) {}
void BKE_rigidbody_validate_sim_world(Scene *scene, RigidBodyWorld *rbw, bool rebuild) {}
+void BKE_rigidbody_calc_volume(Object *ob, float *r_vol) { if (r_vol) *r_vol = 0.0f; }
+void BKE_rigidbody_calc_center_of_mass(Object *ob, float r_com[3]) { zero_v3(r_com); }
struct RigidBodyWorld *BKE_rigidbody_create_world(Scene *scene) { return NULL; }
struct RigidBodyWorld *BKE_rigidbody_world_copy(RigidBodyWorld *rbw) { return NULL; }
void BKE_rigidbody_world_groups_relink(struct RigidBodyWorld *rbw) {}
diff --git a/source/blender/blenlib/BLI_math_geom.h b/source/blender/blenlib/BLI_math_geom.h
index f4bcc810846..ed0777aceea 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenlib/BLI_math_geom.h
+++ b/source/blender/blenlib/BLI_math_geom.h
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ MINLINE float plane_point_side_v3(const float plane[4], const float co[3]);
/********************************* Volume **********************************/
float volume_tetrahedron_v3(const float v1[3], const float v2[3], const float v3[3], const float v4[3]);
+float volume_tetrahedron_signed_v3(const float v1[3], const float v2[3], const float v3[3], const float v4[3]);
bool is_quad_convex_v3(const float v1[3], const float v2[3], const float v3[3], const float v4[3]);
bool is_quad_convex_v2(const float v1[2], const float v2[2], const float v3[2], const float v4[2]);
diff --git a/source/blender/blenlib/intern/math_geom.c b/source/blender/blenlib/intern/math_geom.c
index 5f3ab5eb73e..efb881cde1b 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenlib/intern/math_geom.c
+++ b/source/blender/blenlib/intern/math_geom.c
@@ -238,6 +238,18 @@ float volume_tetrahedron_v3(const float v1[3], const float v2[3], const float v3
return fabsf(determinant_m3_array(m)) / 6.0f;
}
+/**
+ * The volume from a tetrahedron, normal pointing inside gives negative volume
+ */
+float volume_tetrahedron_signed_v3(const float v1[3], const float v2[3], const float v3[3], const float v4[3])
+{
+ float m[3][3];
+ sub_v3_v3v3(m[0], v1, v2);
+ sub_v3_v3v3(m[1], v2, v3);
+ sub_v3_v3v3(m[2], v3, v4);
+ return determinant_m3_array(m) / 6.0f;
+}
+
/********************************* Distance **********************************/
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/physics/rigidbody_object.c b/source/blender/editors/physics/rigidbody_object.c
index b46d79fc82e..13a3d7a523f 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/physics/rigidbody_object.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/physics/rigidbody_object.c
@@ -485,78 +485,6 @@ static EnumPropertyItem *rigidbody_materials_itemf(bContext *UNUSED(C), PointerR
/* ------------------------------------------ */
-/* helper function to calculate volume of rigidbody object */
-// TODO: allow a parameter to specify method used to calculate this?
-static float rigidbody_object_calc_volume(Object *ob)
-{
- RigidBodyOb *rbo = ob->rigidbody_object;
-
- float size[3] = {1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f};
- float radius = 1.0f;
- float height = 1.0f;
-
- float volume = 0.0f;
-
- /* if automatically determining dimensions, use the Object's boundbox
- * - assume that all quadrics are standing upright on local z-axis
- * - assume even distribution of mass around the Object's pivot
- * (i.e. Object pivot is centralised in boundbox)
- * - boundbox gives full width
- */
- // XXX: all dimensions are auto-determined now... later can add stored settings for this
- BKE_object_dimensions_get(ob, size);
-
- if (ELEM3(rbo->shape, RB_SHAPE_CAPSULE, RB_SHAPE_CYLINDER, RB_SHAPE_CONE)) {
- /* take radius as largest x/y dimension, and height as z-dimension */
- radius = MAX2(size[0], size[1]) * 0.5f;
- height = size[2];
- }
- else if (rbo->shape == RB_SHAPE_SPHERE) {
- /* take radius to the the largest dimension to try and encompass everything */
- radius = max_fff(size[0], size[1], size[2]) * 0.5f;
- }
-
- /* calculate volume as appropriate */
- switch (rbo->shape) {
- case RB_SHAPE_BOX:
- volume = size[0] * size[1] * size[2];
- break;
-
- case RB_SHAPE_SPHERE:
- volume = 4.0f / 3.0f * (float)M_PI * radius * radius * radius;
- break;
-
- /* for now, assume that capsule is close enough to a cylinder... */
- case RB_SHAPE_CAPSULE:
- case RB_SHAPE_CYLINDER:
- volume = (float)M_PI * radius * radius * height;
- break;
-
- case RB_SHAPE_CONE:
- volume = (float)M_PI / 3.0f * radius * radius * height;
- break;
-
- /* for now, all mesh shapes are just treated as boxes...
- * NOTE: this may overestimate the volume, but other methods are overkill
- */
- case RB_SHAPE_CONVEXH:
- case RB_SHAPE_TRIMESH:
- volume = size[0] * size[1] * size[2];
- break;
-
-#if 0 // XXX: not defined yet
- case RB_SHAPE_COMPOUND:
- volume = 0.0f;
- break;
-#endif
- }
-
- /* return the volume calculated */
- return volume;
-}
-
-/* ------------------------------------------ */
-
static int rigidbody_objects_calc_mass_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
{
int material = RNA_enum_get(op->ptr, "material");
@@ -589,7 +517,7 @@ static int rigidbody_objects_calc_mass_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
/* mass is calculated from the approximate volume of the object,
* and the density of the material we're simulating
*/
- volume = rigidbody_object_calc_volume(ob);
+ BKE_rigidbody_calc_volume(ob, &volume);
mass = volume * density;
/* use RNA-system to change the property and perform all necessary changes */