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Diffstat (limited to 'extern/Eigen2/Eigen/src/Geometry/ParametrizedLine.h')
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+// This file is part of Eigen, a lightweight C++ template library
+// for linear algebra. Eigen itself is part of the KDE project.
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2008 Gael Guennebaud <g.gael@free.fr>
+// Copyright (C) 2008 Benoit Jacob <jacob.benoit.1@gmail.com>
+//
+// Eigen is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+// version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// Alternatively, you can redistribute it and/or
+// modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+// published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+// the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// Eigen is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+// FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License or the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+// License and a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+// Eigen. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+#ifndef EIGEN_PARAMETRIZEDLINE_H
+#define EIGEN_PARAMETRIZEDLINE_H
+
+/** \geometry_module \ingroup Geometry_Module
+ *
+ * \class ParametrizedLine
+ *
+ * \brief A parametrized line
+ *
+ * A parametrized line is defined by an origin point \f$ \mathbf{o} \f$ and a unit
+ * direction vector \f$ \mathbf{d} \f$ such that the line corresponds to
+ * the set \f$ l(t) = \mathbf{o} + t \mathbf{d} \f$, \f$ l \in \mathbf{R} \f$.
+ *
+ * \param _Scalar the scalar type, i.e., the type of the coefficients
+ * \param _AmbientDim the dimension of the ambient space, can be a compile time value or Dynamic.
+ */
+template <typename _Scalar, int _AmbientDim>
+class ParametrizedLine
+{
+public:
+ EIGEN_MAKE_ALIGNED_OPERATOR_NEW_IF_VECTORIZABLE_FIXED_SIZE(_Scalar,_AmbientDim)
+ enum { AmbientDimAtCompileTime = _AmbientDim };
+ typedef _Scalar Scalar;
+ typedef typename NumTraits<Scalar>::Real RealScalar;
+ typedef Matrix<Scalar,AmbientDimAtCompileTime,1> VectorType;
+
+ /** Default constructor without initialization */
+ inline explicit ParametrizedLine() {}
+
+ /** Constructs a dynamic-size line with \a _dim the dimension
+ * of the ambient space */
+ inline explicit ParametrizedLine(int _dim) : m_origin(_dim), m_direction(_dim) {}
+
+ /** Initializes a parametrized line of direction \a direction and origin \a origin.
+ * \warning the vector direction is assumed to be normalized.
+ */
+ ParametrizedLine(const VectorType& origin, const VectorType& direction)
+ : m_origin(origin), m_direction(direction) {}
+
+ explicit ParametrizedLine(const Hyperplane<_Scalar, _AmbientDim>& hyperplane);
+
+ /** Constructs a parametrized line going from \a p0 to \a p1. */
+ static inline ParametrizedLine Through(const VectorType& p0, const VectorType& p1)
+ { return ParametrizedLine(p0, (p1-p0).normalized()); }
+
+ ~ParametrizedLine() {}
+
+ /** \returns the dimension in which the line holds */
+ inline int dim() const { return m_direction.size(); }
+
+ const VectorType& origin() const { return m_origin; }
+ VectorType& origin() { return m_origin; }
+
+ const VectorType& direction() const { return m_direction; }
+ VectorType& direction() { return m_direction; }
+
+ /** \returns the squared distance of a point \a p to its projection onto the line \c *this.
+ * \sa distance()
+ */
+ RealScalar squaredDistance(const VectorType& p) const
+ {
+ VectorType diff = p-origin();
+ return (diff - diff.dot(direction())* direction()).squaredNorm();
+ }
+ /** \returns the distance of a point \a p to its projection onto the line \c *this.
+ * \sa squaredDistance()
+ */
+ RealScalar distance(const VectorType& p) const { return ei_sqrt(squaredDistance(p)); }
+
+ /** \returns the projection of a point \a p onto the line \c *this. */
+ VectorType projection(const VectorType& p) const
+ { return origin() + (p-origin()).dot(direction()) * direction(); }
+
+ Scalar intersection(const Hyperplane<_Scalar, _AmbientDim>& hyperplane);
+
+ /** \returns \c *this with scalar type casted to \a NewScalarType
+ *
+ * Note that if \a NewScalarType is equal to the current scalar type of \c *this
+ * then this function smartly returns a const reference to \c *this.
+ */
+ template<typename NewScalarType>
+ inline typename ei_cast_return_type<ParametrizedLine,
+ ParametrizedLine<NewScalarType,AmbientDimAtCompileTime> >::type cast() const
+ {
+ return typename ei_cast_return_type<ParametrizedLine,
+ ParametrizedLine<NewScalarType,AmbientDimAtCompileTime> >::type(*this);
+ }
+
+ /** Copy constructor with scalar type conversion */
+ template<typename OtherScalarType>
+ inline explicit ParametrizedLine(const ParametrizedLine<OtherScalarType,AmbientDimAtCompileTime>& other)
+ {
+ m_origin = other.origin().template cast<Scalar>();
+ m_direction = other.direction().template cast<Scalar>();
+ }
+
+ /** \returns \c true if \c *this is approximately equal to \a other, within the precision
+ * determined by \a prec.
+ *
+ * \sa MatrixBase::isApprox() */
+ bool isApprox(const ParametrizedLine& other, typename NumTraits<Scalar>::Real prec = precision<Scalar>()) const
+ { return m_origin.isApprox(other.m_origin, prec) && m_direction.isApprox(other.m_direction, prec); }
+
+protected:
+
+ VectorType m_origin, m_direction;
+};
+
+/** Constructs a parametrized line from a 2D hyperplane
+ *
+ * \warning the ambient space must have dimension 2 such that the hyperplane actually describes a line
+ */
+template <typename _Scalar, int _AmbientDim>
+inline ParametrizedLine<_Scalar, _AmbientDim>::ParametrizedLine(const Hyperplane<_Scalar, _AmbientDim>& hyperplane)
+{
+ EIGEN_STATIC_ASSERT_VECTOR_SPECIFIC_SIZE(VectorType, 2)
+ direction() = hyperplane.normal().unitOrthogonal();
+ origin() = -hyperplane.normal()*hyperplane.offset();
+}
+
+/** \returns the parameter value of the intersection between \c *this and the given hyperplane
+ */
+template <typename _Scalar, int _AmbientDim>
+inline _Scalar ParametrizedLine<_Scalar, _AmbientDim>::intersection(const Hyperplane<_Scalar, _AmbientDim>& hyperplane)
+{
+ return -(hyperplane.offset()+origin().dot(hyperplane.normal()))
+ /(direction().dot(hyperplane.normal()));
+}
+
+#endif // EIGEN_PARAMETRIZEDLINE_H