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Diffstat (limited to 'intern/cycles/integrator/path_trace.h')
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+/*
+ * Copyright 2011-2021 Blender Foundation
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "integrator/denoiser.h"
+#include "integrator/pass_accessor.h"
+#include "integrator/path_trace_work.h"
+#include "integrator/work_balancer.h"
+#include "render/buffers.h"
+#include "util/util_function.h"
+#include "util/util_thread.h"
+#include "util/util_unique_ptr.h"
+#include "util/util_vector.h"
+
+CCL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+class AdaptiveSampling;
+class Device;
+class DeviceScene;
+class Film;
+class RenderBuffers;
+class RenderScheduler;
+class RenderWork;
+class Progress;
+class GPUDisplay;
+class TileManager;
+
+/* PathTrace class takes care of kernel graph and scheduling on a (multi)device. It takes care of
+ * all the common steps of path tracing which are not device-specific. The list of tasks includes
+ * but is not limited to:
+ * - Kernel graph.
+ * - Scheduling logic.
+ * - Queues management.
+ * - Adaptive stopping. */
+class PathTrace {
+ public:
+ /* Render scheduler is used to report timing information and access things like start/finish
+ * sample. */
+ PathTrace(Device *device,
+ Film *film,
+ DeviceScene *device_scene,
+ RenderScheduler &render_scheduler,
+ TileManager &tile_manager);
+ ~PathTrace();
+
+ /* Create devices and load kernels which are created on-demand (for example, denoising devices).
+ * The progress is reported to the currently configure progress object (via `set_progress`). */
+ void load_kernels();
+
+ /* Allocate working memory. This runs before allocating scene memory so that we can estimate
+ * more accurately which scene device memory may need to allocated on the host. */
+ void alloc_work_memory();
+
+ /* Check whether now it is a good time to reset rendering.
+ * Used to avoid very often resets in the viewport, giving it a chance to draw intermediate
+ * render result. */
+ bool ready_to_reset();
+
+ void reset(const BufferParams &full_params, const BufferParams &big_tile_params);
+
+ void device_free();
+
+ /* Set progress tracker.
+ * Used to communicate details about the progress to the outer world, check whether rendering is
+ * to be canceled.
+ *
+ * The path tracer writes to this object, and then at a convenient moment runs
+ * progress_update_cb() callback. */
+ void set_progress(Progress *progress);
+
+ /* NOTE: This is a blocking call. Meaning, it will not return until given number of samples are
+ * rendered (or until rendering is requested to be canceled). */
+ void render(const RenderWork &render_work);
+
+ /* TODO(sergey): Decide whether denoiser is really a part of path tracer. Currently it is
+ * convenient to have it here because then its easy to access render buffer. But the downside is
+ * that this adds too much of entities which can live separately with some clear API. */
+
+ /* Set denoiser parameters.
+ * Use this to configure the denoiser before rendering any samples. */
+ void set_denoiser_params(const DenoiseParams &params);
+
+ /* Set parameters used for adaptive sampling.
+ * Use this to configure the adaptive sampler before rendering any samples. */
+ void set_adaptive_sampling(const AdaptiveSampling &adaptive_sampling);
+
+ /* Set GPU display which takes care of drawing the render result. */
+ void set_gpu_display(unique_ptr<GPUDisplay> gpu_display);
+
+ /* Clear the GPU display by filling it in with all zeroes. */
+ void clear_gpu_display();
+
+ /* Perform drawing of the current state of the GPUDisplay. */
+ void draw();
+
+ /* Cancel rendering process as soon as possible, without waiting for full tile to be sampled.
+ * Used in cases like reset of render session.
+ *
+ * This is a blocking call, which returns as soon as there is no running `render_samples()` call.
+ */
+ void cancel();
+
+ /* Copy an entire render buffer to/from the path trace. */
+
+ /* Copy happens via CPU side buffer: data will be copied from every device of the path trace, and
+ * the data will be copied to the device of the given render buffers. */
+ void copy_to_render_buffers(RenderBuffers *render_buffers);
+
+ /* Copy happens via CPU side buffer: data will be copied from the device of the given render
+ * buffers and will be copied to all devices of the path trace. */
+ void copy_from_render_buffers(RenderBuffers *render_buffers);
+
+ /* Copy render buffers of the big tile from the device to host.
+ * Return true if all copies are successful. */
+ bool copy_render_tile_from_device();
+
+ /* Read given full-frame file from disk, perform needed processing and write it to the software
+ * via the write callback. */
+ void process_full_buffer_from_disk(string_view filename);
+
+ /* Get number of samples in the current big tile render buffers. */
+ int get_num_render_tile_samples() const;
+
+ /* Get pass data of the entire big tile.
+ * This call puts pass render result from all devices into the final pixels storage.
+ *
+ * NOTE: Expects buffers to be copied to the host using `copy_render_tile_from_device()`.
+ *
+ * Returns false if any of the accessor's `get_render_tile_pixels()` returned false. */
+ bool get_render_tile_pixels(const PassAccessor &pass_accessor,
+ const PassAccessor::Destination &destination);
+
+ /* Set pass data for baking. */
+ bool set_render_tile_pixels(PassAccessor &pass_accessor, const PassAccessor::Source &source);
+
+ /* Check whether denoiser was run and denoised passes are available. */
+ bool has_denoised_result() const;
+
+ /* Get size and offset (relative to the buffer's full x/y) of the currently rendering tile.
+ * In the case of tiled rendering this will return full-frame after all tiles has been rendered.
+ *
+ * NOTE: If the full-frame buffer processing is in progress, returns parameters of the full-frame
+ * instead. */
+ int2 get_render_tile_size() const;
+ int2 get_render_tile_offset() const;
+
+ /* Get buffer parameters of the current tile.
+ *
+ * NOTE: If the full-frame buffer processing is in progress, returns parameters of the full-frame
+ * instead. */
+ const BufferParams &get_render_tile_params() const;
+
+ /* Generate full multi-line report of the rendering process, including rendering parameters,
+ * times, and so on. */
+ string full_report() const;
+
+ /* Callback which communicates an updates state of the render buffer of the current big tile.
+ * Is called during path tracing to communicate work-in-progress state of the final buffer. */
+ function<void(void)> tile_buffer_update_cb;
+
+ /* Callback which communicates final rendered buffer. Is called after path-tracing is done. */
+ function<void(void)> tile_buffer_write_cb;
+
+ /* Callback which initializes rendered buffer. Is called before path-tracing starts.
+ *
+ * This is used for baking. */
+ function<bool(void)> tile_buffer_read_cb;
+
+ /* Callback which is called to report current rendering progress.
+ *
+ * It is supposed to be cheaper than buffer update/write, hence can be called more often.
+ * Additionally, it might be called form the middle of wavefront (meaning, it is not guaranteed
+ * that the buffer is "uniformly" sampled at the moment of this callback). */
+ function<void(void)> progress_update_cb;
+
+ protected:
+ /* Actual implementation of the rendering pipeline.
+ * Calls steps in order, checking for the cancel to be requested in between.
+ *
+ * Is separate from `render()` to simplify dealing with the early outputs and keeping
+ * `render_cancel_` in the consistent state. */
+ void render_pipeline(RenderWork render_work);
+
+ /* Initialize kernel execution on all integrator queues. */
+ void render_init_kernel_execution();
+
+ /* Make sure both allocated and effective buffer parameters of path tracer works are up to date
+ * with the current big tile parameters, performance-dependent slicing, and resolution divider.
+ */
+ void update_work_buffer_params_if_needed(const RenderWork &render_work);
+ void update_allocated_work_buffer_params();
+ void update_effective_work_buffer_params(const RenderWork &render_work);
+
+ /* Perform various steps of the render work.
+ *
+ * Note that some steps might modify the work, forcing some steps to happen within this iteration
+ * of rendering. */
+ void init_render_buffers(const RenderWork &render_work);
+ void path_trace(RenderWork &render_work);
+ void adaptive_sample(RenderWork &render_work);
+ void denoise(const RenderWork &render_work);
+ void cryptomatte_postprocess(const RenderWork &render_work);
+ void update_display(const RenderWork &render_work);
+ void rebalance(const RenderWork &render_work);
+ void write_tile_buffer(const RenderWork &render_work);
+ void finalize_full_buffer_on_disk(const RenderWork &render_work);
+
+ /* Get number of samples in the current state of the render buffers. */
+ int get_num_samples_in_buffer();
+
+ /* Check whether user requested to cancel rendering, so that path tracing is to be finished as
+ * soon as possible. */
+ bool is_cancel_requested();
+
+ /* Write the big tile render buffer via the write callback. */
+ void tile_buffer_write();
+
+ /* Read the big tile render buffer via the read callback. */
+ void tile_buffer_read();
+
+ /* Write current tile into the file on disk. */
+ void tile_buffer_write_to_disk();
+
+ /* Run the progress_update_cb callback if it is needed. */
+ void progress_update_if_needed(const RenderWork &render_work);
+
+ void progress_set_status(const string &status, const string &substatus = "");
+
+ /* Pointer to a device which is configured to be used for path tracing. If multiple devices
+ * are configured this is a `MultiDevice`. */
+ Device *device_ = nullptr;
+
+ /* CPU device for creating temporary render buffers on the CPU side. */
+ unique_ptr<Device> cpu_device_;
+
+ DeviceScene *device_scene_;
+
+ RenderScheduler &render_scheduler_;
+ TileManager &tile_manager_;
+
+ unique_ptr<GPUDisplay> gpu_display_;
+
+ /* Per-compute device descriptors of work which is responsible for path tracing on its configured
+ * device. */
+ vector<unique_ptr<PathTraceWork>> path_trace_works_;
+
+ /* Per-path trace work information needed for multi-device balancing. */
+ vector<WorkBalanceInfo> work_balance_infos_;
+
+ /* Render buffer parameters of the full frame and current big tile. */
+ BufferParams full_params_;
+ BufferParams big_tile_params_;
+
+ /* Denoiser which takes care of denoising the big tile. */
+ unique_ptr<Denoiser> denoiser_;
+
+ /* State which is common for all the steps of the render work.
+ * Is brought up to date in the `render()` call and is accessed from all the steps involved into
+ * rendering the work. */
+ struct {
+ /* Denotes whether render buffers parameters of path trace works are to be reset for the new
+ * value of the big tile parameters. */
+ bool need_reset_params = false;
+
+ /* Divider of the resolution for faster previews.
+ *
+ * Allows to re-use same render buffer, but have less pixels rendered into in it. The way to
+ * think of render buffer in this case is as an over-allocated array: the resolution divider
+ * affects both resolution and stride as visible by the integrator kernels. */
+ int resolution_divider = 0;
+
+ /* Parameters of the big tile with the current resolution divider applied. */
+ BufferParams effective_big_tile_params;
+
+ /* Denosier was run and there are denoised versions of the passes in the render buffers. */
+ bool has_denoised_result = false;
+
+ /* Current tile has been written (to either disk or callback.
+ * Indicates that no more work will be done on this tile. */
+ bool tile_written = false;
+ } render_state_;
+
+ /* Progress object which is used to communicate sample progress. */
+ Progress *progress_;
+
+ /* Fields required for canceling render on demand, as quickly as possible. */
+ struct {
+ /* Indicates whether there is an on-going `render_samples()` call. */
+ bool is_rendering = false;
+
+ /* Indicates whether rendering is requested to be canceled by `cancel()`. */
+ bool is_requested = false;
+
+ /* Synchronization between thread which does `render_samples()` and thread which does
+ * `cancel()`. */
+ thread_mutex mutex;
+ thread_condition_variable condition;
+ } render_cancel_;
+
+ /* Indicates whether a render result was drawn after latest session reset.
+ * Used by `ready_to_reset()` to implement logic which feels the most interactive. */
+ bool did_draw_after_reset_ = true;
+
+ /* State of the full frame processing and writing to the software. */
+ struct {
+ RenderBuffers *render_buffers = nullptr;
+ } full_frame_state_;
+};
+
+CCL_NAMESPACE_END