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Diffstat (limited to 'intern/libmv/libmv/tracking/track_region.h')
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+// Copyright (c) 2012 libmv authors.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+// deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+// rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+// sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+// IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+#ifndef LIBMV_TRACKING_TRACK_REGION_H_
+
+// Necessary for M_E when building with MSVC.
+#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
+
+#include "libmv/image/image.h"
+#include "libmv/image/sample.h"
+#include "libmv/numeric/numeric.h"
+
+namespace libmv {
+
+struct TrackRegionOptions {
+ TrackRegionOptions();
+
+ enum Mode {
+ TRANSLATION,
+ TRANSLATION_ROTATION,
+ TRANSLATION_SCALE,
+ TRANSLATION_ROTATION_SCALE,
+ AFFINE,
+ HOMOGRAPHY,
+ };
+ Mode mode;
+
+ // Minimum normalized cross-correlation necessary between the final tracked
+ // positoin of the patch on the destination image and the reference patch
+ // needed to declare tracking success. If the minimum correlation is not met,
+ // then TrackResult::termination is INSUFFICIENT_CORRELATION.
+ double minimum_correlation;
+
+ // Maximum number of Ceres iterations to run for the inner minimization.
+ int max_iterations;
+
+ // Use the "Efficient Second-order Minimization" scheme. This increases
+ // convergence speed at the cost of more per-iteration work.
+ bool use_esm;
+
+ // If true, apply a brute-force translation-only search before attempting the
+ // full search. This is not enabled if the destination image ("image2") is
+ // too small; in that case eithen the basin of attraction is close enough
+ // that the nearby minima is correct, or the search area is too small.
+ bool use_brute_initialization;
+
+ // If true and brute initialization is enabled, first try refining with the
+ // initial guess instead of starting with the brute initialization. If the
+ // initial refinement fails, then a normal brute search followed by
+ // refinement is attempted. If the initial refinement succeeds, then the
+ // result is returned as is (skipping a costly brute search).
+ bool attempt_refine_before_brute;
+
+ // If true, normalize the image patches by their mean before doing the sum of
+ // squared error calculation. This is reasonable since the effect of
+ // increasing light intensity is multiplicative on the pixel intensities.
+ //
+ // Note: This does nearly double the solving time, so it is not advised to
+ // turn this on all the time.
+ bool use_normalized_intensities;
+
+ // The size in pixels of the blur kernel used to both smooth the image and
+ // take the image derivative.
+ double sigma;
+
+ // Extra points that should get transformed by the warp. These points are
+ // appended to the x and y arrays. This is useful because the actual warp
+ // parameters are not exposed.
+ int num_extra_points;
+
+ // For motion models other than translation, the optimizer sometimes has
+ // trouble deciding what to do around flat areas in the cost function. This
+ // leads to the optimizer picking poor solutions near the minimum. Visually,
+ // the effect is that the quad corners jiggle around, even though the center
+ // of the patch is well estimated. regularization_coefficient controls a term
+ // in the sum of squared error cost that makes it expensive for the optimizer
+ // to pick a warp that changes the shape of the patch dramatically (e.g.
+ // rotating, scaling, skewing, etc).
+ //
+ // In particular it adds an 8-residual cost function to the optimization,
+ // where each corner induces 2 residuals: the difference between the warped
+ // and the initial guess. However, the patch centroids are subtracted so that
+ // only patch distortions are penalized.
+ //
+ // If zero, no regularization is used.
+ double regularization_coefficient;
+
+ // If the maximum shift of any patch corner between successful iterations of
+ // the solver is less than this amount, then the tracking is declared
+ // successful. The solver termination becomes PARAMETER_TOLERANCE.
+ double minimum_corner_shift_tolerance_pixels;
+
+ // If non-null, this is used as the pattern mask. It should match the size of
+ // image1, even though only values inside the image1 quad are examined. The
+ // values must be in the range 0.0 to 0.1.
+ FloatImage *image1_mask;
+};
+
+struct TrackRegionResult {
+ enum Termination {
+ // Ceres termination types, duplicated; though, not the int values.
+ CONVERGENCE,
+ NO_CONVERGENCE,
+ FAILURE,
+
+ // Libmv specific errors.
+ SOURCE_OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
+ DESTINATION_OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
+ FELL_OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
+ INSUFFICIENT_CORRELATION,
+ INSUFFICIENT_PATTERN_AREA,
+ CONFIGURATION_ERROR,
+ };
+ Termination termination;
+
+ bool is_usable() {
+ return termination == CONVERGENCE ||
+ termination == NO_CONVERGENCE;
+ }
+
+ int num_iterations;
+ double correlation;
+
+ // Final parameters?
+ bool used_brute_translation_initialization;
+};
+
+// Always needs 4 correspondences.
+void TrackRegion(const FloatImage &image1,
+ const FloatImage &image2,
+ const double *x1, const double *y1,
+ const TrackRegionOptions &options,
+ double *x2, double *y2,
+ TrackRegionResult *result);
+
+// Sample a "canonical" version of the passed planar patch, using bilinear
+// sampling. The passed corners must be within the image, and have at least two
+// pixels of border around them. (so e.g. a corner of the patch cannot lie
+// directly on the edge of the image). Four corners are always required. All
+// channels are interpolated.
+// When mask is not null it'll be used as a pattern mask. Ot should match
+// the size of image.
+// Warped coordinates of marker's position would be returned in
+// warped_position_x and warped_position_y
+bool SamplePlanarPatch(const FloatImage &image,
+ const double *xs, const double *ys,
+ int num_samples_x, int num_samples_y,
+ FloatImage *mask, FloatImage *patch,
+ double *warped_position_x, double *warped_position_y);
+
+} // namespace libmv
+
+#endif // LIBMV_TRACKING_TRACK_REGION_H_