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Diffstat (limited to 'source/blender/blenkernel/intern/writeffmpeg.c')
-rw-r--r--source/blender/blenkernel/intern/writeffmpeg.c236
1 files changed, 234 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/writeffmpeg.c b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/writeffmpeg.c
index 99df07b6105..0d3a790ba00 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/writeffmpeg.c
+++ b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/writeffmpeg.c
@@ -299,6 +299,10 @@ static const char **get_file_extensions(int format)
static const char *rv[] = {".webm", NULL};
return rv;
}
+ case FFMPEG_AV1: {
+ static const char *rv[] = {".mp4", ".mkv", NULL};
+ return rv;
+ }
default:
return NULL;
}
@@ -455,6 +459,204 @@ static AVRational calc_time_base(uint den, double num, int codec_id)
return time_base;
}
+static const AVCodec *get_av1_encoder(
+ FFMpegContext *context, RenderData *rd, AVDictionary **opts, int rectx, int recty)
+{
+ /* There are three possible encoders for AV1: libaom-av1, librav1e, and libsvtav1. librav1e tends
+ * to give the best compression quality while libsvtav1 tends to be the fastest encoder. One of
+ * each will be picked based on the preset setting, and if a particular encoder is not available,
+ * then use the default returned by FFMpeg. */
+ const AVCodec *codec = NULL;
+ switch (context->ffmpeg_preset) {
+ case FFM_PRESET_BEST:
+ /* Default to libaom-av1 for BEST preset due to it performing better than rav1e in terms of
+ * video quality (VMAF scores). Fallback to rav1e if libaom-av1 isn't available. */
+ codec = avcodec_find_encoder_by_name("libaom-av1");
+ if (!codec) {
+ codec = avcodec_find_encoder_by_name("librav1e");
+ }
+ break;
+ case FFM_PRESET_REALTIME:
+ codec = avcodec_find_encoder_by_name("libsvtav1");
+ break;
+ case FFM_PRESET_GOOD:
+ default:
+ codec = avcodec_find_encoder_by_name("libaom-av1");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Use the default AV1 encoder if the specified encoder wasn't found. */
+ if (!codec) {
+ codec = avcodec_find_encoder(AV_CODEC_ID_AV1);
+ }
+
+ /* Apply AV1 encoder specific settings. */
+ if (codec) {
+ if (strcmp(codec->name, "librav1e") == 0) {
+ /* Set "tiles" to 8 to enable multi-threaded encoding. */
+ if (rd->threads > 8) {
+ ffmpeg_dict_set_int(opts, "tiles", rd->threads);
+ }
+ else {
+ ffmpeg_dict_set_int(opts, "tiles", 8);
+ }
+
+ /* Use a reasonable speed setting based on preset. Speed ranges from 0-10.
+ * Must check context->ffmpeg_preset again in case this encoder was selected due to the
+ * absence of another. */
+ switch (context->ffmpeg_preset) {
+ case FFM_PRESET_BEST:
+ ffmpeg_dict_set_int(opts, "speed", 4);
+ break;
+ case FFM_PRESET_REALTIME:
+ ffmpeg_dict_set_int(opts, "speed", 10);
+ break;
+ case FFM_PRESET_GOOD:
+ default:
+ ffmpeg_dict_set_int(opts, "speed", 6);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (context->ffmpeg_crf >= 0) {
+ /* librav1e does not use -crf, but uses -qp in the range of 0-255. Calculates the roughly
+ * equivalent float, and truncates it to an integer. */
+ unsigned int qp_value = ((float)context->ffmpeg_crf) * 255.0F / 51.0F;
+ if (qp_value > 255) {
+ qp_value = 255;
+ }
+ ffmpeg_dict_set_int(opts, "qp", qp_value);
+ }
+ /* Set gop_size as rav1e's "--keyint". */
+ char buffer[64];
+ BLI_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "keyint=%d", context->ffmpeg_gop_size);
+ av_dict_set(opts, "rav1e-params", buffer, 0);
+ }
+ else if (strcmp(codec->name, "libsvtav1") == 0) {
+ /* Set preset value based on ffmpeg_preset.
+ * Must check context->ffmpeg_preset again in case this encoder was selected due to the
+ * absence of another. */
+ switch (context->ffmpeg_preset) {
+ case FFM_PRESET_REALTIME:
+ ffmpeg_dict_set_int(opts, "preset", 8);
+ break;
+ case FFM_PRESET_BEST:
+ ffmpeg_dict_set_int(opts, "preset", 3);
+ break;
+ case FFM_PRESET_GOOD:
+ default:
+ ffmpeg_dict_set_int(opts, "preset", 5);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (context->ffmpeg_crf >= 0) {
+ /* libsvtav1 does not support crf until FFmpeg builds since 2022-02-24, use qp as fallback.
+ */
+ ffmpeg_dict_set_int(opts, "qp", context->ffmpeg_crf);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (strcmp(codec->name, "libaom-av1") == 0) {
+ /* Speed up libaom-av1 encoding by enabling multithreading and setting tiles. */
+ ffmpeg_dict_set_int(opts, "row-mt", 1);
+ const char *tiles_string = NULL;
+ bool tiles_string_is_dynamic = false;
+ if (rd->threads > 0) {
+ /* See if threads is a square. */
+ int threads_sqrt = sqrtf(rd->threads);
+ if (threads_sqrt < 4) {
+ /* Ensure a default minimum. */
+ threads_sqrt = 4;
+ }
+ if (is_power_of_2_i(threads_sqrt) && threads_sqrt * threads_sqrt == rd->threads) {
+ /* Is a square num, therefore just do "sqrt x sqrt" for tiles parameter. */
+ int digits = 0;
+ for (int t_sqrt_copy = threads_sqrt; t_sqrt_copy > 0; t_sqrt_copy /= 10) {
+ ++digits;
+ }
+ /* A char array need only an alignment of 1. */
+ char *tiles_string_mut = (char *)calloc(digits * 2 + 2, 1);
+ BLI_snprintf(tiles_string_mut, digits * 2 + 2, "%dx%d", threads_sqrt, threads_sqrt);
+ tiles_string_is_dynamic = true;
+ tiles_string = tiles_string_mut;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Is not a square num, set greater side based on longer side, or use a square if both
+ sides are equal. */
+ int sqrt_p2 = power_of_2_min_i(threads_sqrt);
+ if (sqrt_p2 < 2) {
+ /* Ensure a default minimum. */
+ sqrt_p2 = 2;
+ }
+ int sqrt_p2_next = power_of_2_min_i((int)rd->threads / sqrt_p2);
+ if (sqrt_p2_next < 1) {
+ sqrt_p2_next = 1;
+ }
+ if (sqrt_p2 > sqrt_p2_next) {
+ /* Ensure sqrt_p2_next is greater or equal to sqrt_p2. */
+ int temp = sqrt_p2;
+ sqrt_p2 = sqrt_p2_next;
+ sqrt_p2_next = temp;
+ }
+ int combined_digits = 0;
+ for (int sqrt_p2_copy = sqrt_p2; sqrt_p2_copy > 0; sqrt_p2_copy /= 10) {
+ ++combined_digits;
+ }
+ for (int sqrt_p2_copy = sqrt_p2_next; sqrt_p2_copy > 0; sqrt_p2_copy /= 10) {
+ ++combined_digits;
+ }
+ /* A char array need only an alignment of 1. */
+ char *tiles_string_mut = (char *)calloc(combined_digits + 2, 1);
+ if (rectx > recty) {
+ BLI_snprintf(tiles_string_mut, combined_digits + 2, "%dx%d", sqrt_p2_next, sqrt_p2);
+ }
+ else if (rectx < recty) {
+ BLI_snprintf(tiles_string_mut, combined_digits + 2, "%dx%d", sqrt_p2, sqrt_p2_next);
+ }
+ else {
+ BLI_snprintf(tiles_string_mut, combined_digits + 2, "%dx%d", sqrt_p2, sqrt_p2);
+ }
+ tiles_string_is_dynamic = true;
+ tiles_string = tiles_string_mut;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Thread count unknown, default to 8. */
+ if (rectx > recty) {
+ tiles_string = "4x2";
+ }
+ else if (rectx < recty) {
+ tiles_string = "2x4";
+ }
+ else {
+ tiles_string = "2x2";
+ }
+ }
+ av_dict_set(opts, "tiles", tiles_string, 0);
+ if (tiles_string_is_dynamic) {
+ free((void *)tiles_string);
+ }
+ /* libaom-av1 uses "cpu-used" instead of "preset" for defining compression quality.
+ * This value is in a range from 0-8. 0 and 8 are extremes, but we will allow 8.
+ * Must check context->ffmpeg_preset again in case this encoder was selected due to the
+ * absence of another. */
+ switch (context->ffmpeg_preset) {
+ case FFM_PRESET_REALTIME:
+ ffmpeg_dict_set_int(opts, "cpu-used", 8);
+ break;
+ case FFM_PRESET_BEST:
+ ffmpeg_dict_set_int(opts, "cpu-used", 4);
+ break;
+ case FFM_PRESET_GOOD:
+ default:
+ ffmpeg_dict_set_int(opts, "cpu-used", 6);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* CRF related settings is similar to H264 for libaom-av1, so we will rely on those settings
+ * applied later. */
+ }
+ }
+
+ return codec;
+}
+
/* prepare a video stream for the output file */
static AVStream *alloc_video_stream(FFMpegContext *context,
@@ -480,7 +682,14 @@ static AVStream *alloc_video_stream(FFMpegContext *context,
/* Set up the codec context */
- codec = avcodec_find_encoder(codec_id);
+ if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) {
+ /* Use get_av1_encoder() to get the ideal (hopefully) encoder for AV1 based
+ * on given parameters, and also set up opts. */
+ codec = get_av1_encoder(context, rd, &opts, rectx, recty);
+ }
+ else {
+ codec = avcodec_find_encoder(codec_id);
+ }
if (!codec) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't find valid video codec\n");
context->video_codec = NULL;
@@ -568,7 +777,9 @@ static AVStream *alloc_video_stream(FFMpegContext *context,
default:
printf("Unknown preset number %i, ignoring.\n", context->ffmpeg_preset);
}
- if (preset_name != NULL) {
+ /* "codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_AV1" is required due to "preset" already being set by an AV1 codec.
+ */
+ if (preset_name != NULL && codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) {
av_dict_set(&opts, "preset", preset_name, 0);
}
if (deadline_name != NULL) {
@@ -951,6 +1162,9 @@ static int start_ffmpeg_impl(FFMpegContext *context,
case FFMPEG_FLV:
video_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_FLV1;
break;
+ case FFMPEG_AV1:
+ video_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_AV1;
+ break;
default:
/* These containers are not restricted to any specific codec types.
* Currently we expect these to be .avi, .mov, .mkv, and .mp4.
@@ -1482,6 +1696,18 @@ void BKE_ffmpeg_preset_set(RenderData *rd, int preset)
rd->ffcodecdata.mux_packet_size = 2048;
rd->ffcodecdata.mux_rate = 10080000;
break;
+ case FFMPEG_PRESET_AV1:
+ rd->ffcodecdata.type = FFMPEG_AV1;
+ rd->ffcodecdata.codec = AV_CODEC_ID_AV1;
+ rd->ffcodecdata.video_bitrate = 6000;
+ rd->ffcodecdata.gop_size = is_ntsc ? 18 : 15;
+ rd->ffcodecdata.rc_max_rate = 9000;
+ rd->ffcodecdata.rc_min_rate = 0;
+ rd->ffcodecdata.rc_buffer_size = 224 * 8;
+ rd->ffcodecdata.mux_packet_size = 2048;
+ rd->ffcodecdata.mux_rate = 10080000;
+
+ break;
}
}
@@ -1521,6 +1747,12 @@ void BKE_ffmpeg_image_type_verify(RenderData *rd, const ImageFormatData *imf)
audio = 1;
}
}
+ else if (imf->imtype == R_IMF_IMTYPE_AV1) {
+ if (rd->ffcodecdata.codec != AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) {
+ BKE_ffmpeg_preset_set(rd, FFMPEG_PRESET_AV1);
+ audio = 1;
+ }
+ }
if (audio && rd->ffcodecdata.audio_codec < 0) {
rd->ffcodecdata.audio_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE;