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Diffstat (limited to 'source/gameengine/Physics/BlOde/OdePhysicsController.cpp')
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diff --git a/source/gameengine/Physics/BlOde/OdePhysicsController.cpp b/source/gameengine/Physics/BlOde/OdePhysicsController.cpp
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-/**
- * $Id$
- *
- * ***** BEGIN GPL LICENSE BLOCK *****
- *
- * The contents of this file may be used under the terms of either the GNU
- * General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL", see
- * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html ), or the Blender License 1.0 or
- * later (the "BL", see http://www.blender.org/BL/ ) which has to be
- * bought from the Blender Foundation to become active, in which case the
- * above mentioned GPL option does not apply.
- *
- * The Original Code is Copyright (C) 2002 by NaN Holding BV.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * The Original Code is: all of this file.
- *
- * Contributor(s): none yet.
- *
- * ***** END GPL LICENSE BLOCK *****
- */
-
-#define USE_ODE
-#ifdef USE_ODE
-
-#include "OdePhysicsController.h"
-#include "PHY_IMotionState.h"
-
-#include <ode/ode.h>
-
-#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-#include <config.h>
-#endif
-
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-//
-// general to-do list for ODE physics. This is maintained in doxygen format.
-//
-/// \todo determine assignment time for bounding spheres.
-///
-/// it appears you have to select "sphere" for bounding volume AND "draw bounds"
-/// in order for a bounding sphere to be generated. otherwise a box is generated.
-/// determine exactly when and how the bounding volumes are generated and make
-/// this consistent.
-/// }
-///
-/// \todo bounding sphere size incorrect
-///
-/// it appears NOT to use the size of the shown bounding sphere (button "draw bounds").
-/// it appears instead to use the size of the "size" dynamic parameter in the
-/// gamebuttons but this "size" draws an incorrectly-sized circle on screen for the
-/// bounding sphere (leftover skewed size calculation from sumo?) so figure out WHERE
-/// its getting the radius from.
-///
-/// \todo ODE collisions must fire collision actuator
-///
-/// See OdePhysicsEnvironment::OdeNearCallback. If a sensor was created to check
-/// for the presence of this collision, then in the NearCallback you need to
-/// take appropriate action regarding the sensor - something like checking its
-/// controller and if needed firing its actuator. Need to find similar code in
-/// Fuzzics which fires collision controllers/actuators.
-///
-/// \todo Are ghost collisions possible?
-///
-/// How do ghost collisions work? Do they require collision detection through ODE
-/// and NON-CREATION of contact-joint in OdeNearCallback? Currently OdeNearCallback
-/// creates joints ALWAYS for collisions.
-///
-/// \todo Why is KX_GameObject::addLinearVelocity commented out?
-///
-/// Try putting this code back in.
-///
-/// \todo Too many non-dynamic actors bogs down ODE physics
-///
-/// Lots of "geoms" (ODE static geometry) probably slows down ode. Try a test file
-/// with lots of static geometry - the game performance in Blender says it is
-/// spending all its time in physics, and I bet all that time is in collision
-/// detection. It's ode's non-hierarchical collision detection.
-/// try making a separate ode test program (not within blender) with 1000 geoms and
-/// see how fast it is. if it is really slow, there is the culprit.
-/// isnt someone working on an improved ODE collision detector? check
-/// ode mailing list.
-///
-///
-/// \todo support collision of dynas with non-dynamic triangle meshes
-///
-/// ODE has trimesh-collision support but only for trimeshes without a transform
-/// matrix. update ODE tricollider to support a transform matrix. this will allow
-/// moving trimeshes non-dynamically (e.g. through Ipos). then collide trimeshes
-/// with dynas. this allows dynamic primitives (spheres, boxes) to collide with
-/// non-dynamic or kinematically controlled tri-meshes. full dynamic trimesh to
-/// dynamic trimesh support is hard because it requires (a) collision and penetration
-/// depth for trimesh to trimesh and (hard to compute) (b) an intertia tensor
-/// (easy to compute).
-///
-/// a triangle mesh collision geometry should be created when the blender
-/// bounding volume (F9, EDITBUTTONS) is set to "polyheder", since this is
-/// currently the place where sphere/box selection is made
-///
-/// \todo specify ODE ERP+CFM in blender interface
-///
-/// when ODE physics selected, have to be able to set global cfm and erp.
-/// per-joint erp/cfm could be handled in constraint window.
-///
-/// \todo moving infinite mass objects should impart extra impulse to objects they collide with
-///
-/// currently ODE's ERP pushes them apart but doesn't account for their motion.
-/// you have to detect if one body in a collision is a non-dyna. This
-/// requires adding a new accessor method to
-/// KX_IPhysicsInterfaceController to access the hidden m_isDyna variable,
-/// currently it can only be written, not read). If one of the bodies in a
-/// collision is a non-dyna, then impart an extra impulse based on the
-/// motion of the static object (using its last 2 frames as an approximation
-/// of its linear and angular velocity). Linear velocity is easy to
-/// approximate, but angular? you have orientation at this frame and
-/// orientation at previous frame. The question is what is the angular
-/// velocity which would have taken you from the previous frame's orientation
-/// to this frame's orientation?
-///
-/// \todo allow tweaking bounding volume size
-///
-/// the scene converter currently uses the blender bounding volume of the selected
-/// object as the geometry for ODE collision purposes. this is good and automatic
-/// intuitive - lets you choose between cube, sphere, mesh. but you need to be able
-/// to tweak this size for physics.
-///
-/// \todo off center meshes totally wrong for ode
-///
-/// ode uses x, y, z extents regradless of center. then places geom at center of object.
-/// but visual geom is not necessarily at center. need to detect off-center situations.
-/// then do what? treat it as an encapsulated off-center mass, or recenter it?
-///
-/// i.o.w. recalculate center, or recalculate mass distribution (using encapsulation)?
-///
-/// \todo allow off-center mass
-///
-/// using ode geometry encapsulators
-///
-/// \todo allow entering compound geoms for complex collision shapes specified as a union of simpler shapes
-///
-/// The collision shape for arbitrary triangle meshes can probably in general be
-///well approximated by a compound ODE geometry object, which is merely a combination
-///of many primitives (capsule, sphere, box). I eventually want to add the ability
-///to associate compound geometry objects with Blender gameobjects. I think one
-///way of doing this would be to add a new button in the GameButtons, "RigidBodyCompound".
-///If the object is "Dynamic" + "RigidBody", then the object's bounding volume (sphere,
-///box) is created. If an object is "Dynamic" + "RigidBodyCompound", then the object itself
-///will merely create a "wrapper" compound object, with the actual geometry objects
-///being created from the object's children in Blender. E.g. if I wanted to make a
-///compound collision object consisting of a sphere and 2 boxes, I would create a
-///parent gameobject with the actual triangle mesh, and set its GameButtons to
-///"RigidBodyCompound". I would then create 3 children of this object, 1 sphere and
-///2 boxes, and set the GameButtons for the children to be "RigidBody". Then at
-///scene conversion time, the scene converter sees "RigidBodyCompound" for the
-///top-level object, then appropriately traverses the children and creates the compound
-///collision geometry consisting of 2 boxes and a sphere. In this way, arbitrary
-///mesh-mesh collision becomes much less necessary - the artist can (or must,
-///depending on your point of view!) approximate the collision shape for arbitrary
-///meshes with a combination of one or more primitive shapes. I think using the
-///parent/child relationship in Blender and a new button "RigidBodyCompound" for the
-///parent object of a compound is a feasible way of doing this in Blender.
-///
-///See ODE demo test_boxstack and look at the code when you drop a compound object
-///with the "X" key.
-///
-/// \todo add visual specification of constraints
-///
-/// extend the armature constraint system. by using empties and constraining one empty
-/// to "copy location" of another, you can get a p2p constraint between the two empties.
-/// by making the two empties each a parent of a blender object, you effectively have
-/// a p2p constraint between 2 blender bodies. the scene converter can detect these
-/// empties, detect the constraint, and generate an ODE constraint.
-///
-/// then add a new constraint type "hinge" and "slider" to correspond to ODE joints.
-/// e.g. a slider would be a constraint which restricts the axis of its object to lie
-/// along the same line as another axis of a different object. e.g. you constrain x-axis
-/// of one empty to lie along the same line as the z-axis of another empty; this gives
-/// a slider joint.
-///
-/// open questions: how to handle powered joints? to what extent should/must constraints
-/// be enforced during modeling? use CCD-style algorithm in modeler to enforce constraints?
-/// how about ODE powered constraints e.g. motors?
-///
-/// \todo enable suspension of bodies
-/// ODE offers native support for suspending dynas. but what about suspending non-dynas
-/// (e.g. geoms)? suspending geoms is also necessary to ease the load of ODE's (simple?)
-/// collision detector. suspending dynas and geoms is important for the activity culling,
-/// which apparently works at a simple level. perhaps suspension should actually
-/// remove or insert geoms/dynas into the ODE space/world? is this operation (insertion/
-/// removal) fast enough at run-time? test it. if fast enough, then suspension=remove from
-/// ODE simulation, awakening=insertion into ODE simulation.
-///
-/// \todo python interface for tweaking constraints via python
-///
-/// \todo raytesting to support gameengine sensors that need it
-///
-/// \todo investigate compatibility issues with old Blender 2.25 physics engine (sumo/fuzzics)
-/// is it possible to have compatibility? how hard is it? how important is it?
-
-
-ODEPhysicsController::ODEPhysicsController(bool dyna, bool fullRigidBody,
- bool phantom, class PHY_IMotionState* motionstate, struct dxSpace* space,
- struct dxWorld* world, float mass,float friction,float restitution,
- bool implicitsphere,float center[3],float extents[3],float radius)
- :
- m_OdeDyna(dyna),
- m_firstTime(true),
- m_bFullRigidBody(fullRigidBody),
- m_bPhantom(phantom),
- m_bKinematic(false),
- m_bPrevKinematic(false),
- m_MotionState(motionstate),
- m_OdeSuspendDynamics(false),
- m_space(space),
- m_world(world),
- m_mass(mass),
- m_friction(friction),
- m_restitution(restitution),
- m_bodyId(0),
- m_geomId(0),
- m_implicitsphere(implicitsphere),
- m_radius(radius)
-{
- m_center[0] = center[0];
- m_center[1] = center[1];
- m_center[2] = center[2];
- m_extends[0] = extents[0];
- m_extends[1] = extents[1];
- m_extends[2] = extents[2];
-};
-
-
-ODEPhysicsController::~ODEPhysicsController()
-{
- if (m_geomId)
- {
- dGeomDestroy (m_geomId);
- }
-}
-
-float ODEPhysicsController::getMass()
-{
- dMass mass;
- dBodyGetMass(m_bodyId,&mass);
- return mass.mass;
-}
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-/// \todo Impart some extra impulse to dynamic objects when they collide with kinematically controlled "static" objects (ODE geoms), by using last 2 frames as 1st order approximation to the linear/angular velocity, and computing an appropriate impulse. Sumo (old physics engine) did this, see for details.
-/// \todo handle scaling of static ODE geoms or fail with error message if Ipo tries to change scale of a static geom object
-
-bool ODEPhysicsController::SynchronizeMotionStates(float time)
-{
- /**
- 'Late binding' of the rigidbody, because the World Scaling is not available until the scenegraph is traversed
- */
-
-
- if (m_firstTime)
- {
- m_firstTime=false;
-
- m_MotionState->calculateWorldTransformations();
-
- dQuaternion worldquat;
- float worldpos[3];
-
-#ifdef dDOUBLE
- m_MotionState->getWorldOrientation((float)worldquat[1],
- (float)worldquat[2],(float)worldquat[3],(float)worldquat[0]);
-#else
- m_MotionState->getWorldOrientation(worldquat[1],
- worldquat[2],worldquat[3],worldquat[0]);
-#endif
- m_MotionState->getWorldPosition(worldpos[0],worldpos[1],worldpos[2]);
-
- float scaling[3];
- m_MotionState->getWorldScaling(scaling[0],scaling[1],scaling[2]);
-
- if (!m_bPhantom)
- {
- if (m_implicitsphere)
- {
- m_geomId = dCreateSphere (m_space,m_radius*scaling[0]);
- } else
- {
- m_geomId = dCreateBox (m_space, m_extends[0]*scaling[0],m_extends[1]*scaling[1],m_extends[2]*scaling[2]);
- }
- } else
- {
- m_geomId=0;
- }
-
- if (m_geomId)
- dGeomSetData(m_geomId,this);
-
- if (!this->m_OdeDyna)
- {
- if (!m_bPhantom)
- {
- dGeomSetPosition (this->m_geomId,worldpos[0],worldpos[1],worldpos[2]);
- dMatrix3 R;
- dQtoR (worldquat, R);
- dGeomSetRotation (this->m_geomId,R);
- }
- } else
- {
- //it's dynamic, so create a 'model'
- m_bodyId = dBodyCreate(this->m_world);
- dBodySetPosition (m_bodyId,worldpos[0],worldpos[1],worldpos[2]);
- dBodySetQuaternion (this->m_bodyId,worldquat);
- //this contains both scalar mass and inertia tensor
- dMass m;
- float length=1,width=1,height=1;
- dMassSetBox (&m,1,m_extends[0]*scaling[0],m_extends[1]*scaling[1],m_extends[2]*scaling[2]);
- dMassAdjust (&m,this->m_mass);
- dBodySetMass (m_bodyId,&m);
-
- if (!m_bPhantom)
- {
- dGeomSetBody (m_geomId,m_bodyId);
- }
-
-
- }
-
- if (this->m_OdeDyna && !m_bFullRigidBody)
- {
- // ?? huh? what to do here?
- }
- }
-
-
-
- if (m_OdeDyna)
- {
- if (this->m_OdeSuspendDynamics)
- {
- return false;
- }
-
- const float* worldPos = (float *)dBodyGetPosition(m_bodyId);
- m_MotionState->setWorldPosition(worldPos[0],worldPos[1],worldPos[2]);
-
- const float* worldquat = (float *)dBodyGetQuaternion(m_bodyId);
- m_MotionState->setWorldOrientation(worldquat[1],worldquat[2],worldquat[3],worldquat[0]);
- }
- else {
- // not a dyna, so dynamics (i.e. this controller) has not updated
- // anything. BUT! an Ipo or something else might have changed the
- // position/orientation of this geometry.
- // so update the static geom position
-
- /// \todo impart some extra impulse to colliding objects!
- dQuaternion worldquat;
- float worldpos[3];
-
-#ifdef dDOUBLE
- m_MotionState->getWorldOrientation((float)worldquat[1],
- (float)worldquat[2],(float)worldquat[3],(float)worldquat[0]);
-#else
- m_MotionState->getWorldOrientation(worldquat[1],
- worldquat[2],worldquat[3],worldquat[0]);
-#endif
- m_MotionState->getWorldPosition(worldpos[0],worldpos[1],worldpos[2]);
-
- float scaling[3];
- m_MotionState->getWorldScaling(scaling[0],scaling[1],scaling[2]);
-
- /// \todo handle scaling! what if Ipo changes scale of object?
- // Must propagate to geom... is scaling geoms possible with ODE? Also
- // what about scaling trimeshes, that is certainly difficult...
- dGeomSetPosition (this->m_geomId,worldpos[0],worldpos[1],worldpos[2]);
- dMatrix3 R;
- dQtoR (worldquat, R);
- dGeomSetRotation (this->m_geomId,R);
- }
-
- return false; //it update the worldpos
-}
-
-PHY_IMotionState* ODEPhysicsController::GetMotionState()
-{
- return m_MotionState;
-}
-
-
-// kinematic methods
-void ODEPhysicsController::RelativeTranslate(float dlocX,float dlocY,float dlocZ,bool local)
-{
-
-}
-void ODEPhysicsController::RelativeRotate(const float drot[9],bool local)
-{
-}
-void ODEPhysicsController::setOrientation(float quatImag0,float quatImag1,float quatImag2,float quatReal)
-{
-
- dQuaternion worldquat;
- worldquat[0] = quatReal;
- worldquat[1] = quatImag0;
- worldquat[2] = quatImag1;
- worldquat[3] = quatImag2;
-
- if (!this->m_OdeDyna)
- {
- dMatrix3 R;
- dQtoR (worldquat, R);
- dGeomSetRotation (this->m_geomId,R);
- } else
- {
- dBodySetQuaternion (m_bodyId,worldquat);
- this->m_MotionState->setWorldOrientation(quatImag0,quatImag1,quatImag2,quatReal);
- }
-
-}
-
-void ODEPhysicsController::getOrientation(float &quatImag0,float &quatImag1,float &quatImag2,float &quatReal)
-{
- float q[4];
- this->m_MotionState->getWorldOrientation(q[0],q[1],q[2],q[3]);
- quatImag0=q[0];
- quatImag1=q[1];
- quatImag2=q[2];
- quatReal=q[3];
-}
-
-void ODEPhysicsController::getPosition(PHY__Vector3& pos) const
-{
- m_MotionState->getWorldPosition(pos[0],pos[1],pos[2]);
-
-}
-
-void ODEPhysicsController::setPosition(float posX,float posY,float posZ)
-{
- if (!m_bPhantom)
- {
- if (!this->m_OdeDyna)
- {
- dGeomSetPosition (m_geomId, posX, posY, posZ);
- } else
- {
- dBodySetPosition (m_bodyId, posX, posY, posZ);
- }
- }
-}
-void ODEPhysicsController::setScaling(float scaleX,float scaleY,float scaleZ)
-{
-}
-
-// physics methods
-void ODEPhysicsController::ApplyTorque(float torqueX,float torqueY,float torqueZ,bool local)
-{
- if (m_OdeDyna) {
- if(local) {
- dBodyAddRelTorque(m_bodyId, torqueX, torqueY, torqueZ);
- } else {
- dBodyAddTorque (m_bodyId, torqueX, torqueY, torqueZ);
- }
- }
-}
-
-void ODEPhysicsController::ApplyForce(float forceX,float forceY,float forceZ,bool local)
-{
- if (m_OdeDyna) {
- if(local) {
- dBodyAddRelForce(m_bodyId, forceX, forceY, forceZ);
- } else {
- dBodyAddForce (m_bodyId, forceX, forceY, forceZ);
- }
- }
-}
-
-void ODEPhysicsController::SetAngularVelocity(float ang_velX,float ang_velY,float ang_velZ,bool local)
-{
- if (m_OdeDyna) {
- if(local) {
- // TODO: translate angular vel into local frame, then apply
- } else {
- dBodySetAngularVel (m_bodyId, ang_velX,ang_velY,ang_velZ);
- }
- }
-}
-
-void ODEPhysicsController::SetLinearVelocity(float lin_velX,float lin_velY,float lin_velZ,bool local)
-{
- if (m_OdeDyna)
- {
- dVector3 vel = {lin_velX,lin_velY,lin_velZ, 1.0};
- if (local)
- {
- dMatrix3 worldmat;
- dVector3 localvel;
- dQuaternion worldquat;
-
-#ifdef dDOUBLE
- m_MotionState->getWorldOrientation((float)worldquat[1],
- (float)worldquat[2], (float)worldquat[3],(float)worldquat[0]);
-#else
- m_MotionState->getWorldOrientation(worldquat[1],worldquat[2],
- worldquat[3],worldquat[0]);
-#endif
- dQtoR (worldquat, worldmat);
-
- dMULTIPLY0_331 (localvel,worldmat,vel);
- dBodySetLinearVel (m_bodyId, localvel[0],localvel[1],localvel[2]);
-
- } else
- {
- dBodySetLinearVel (m_bodyId, lin_velX,lin_velY,lin_velZ);
- }
- }
-}
-
-void ODEPhysicsController::applyImpulse(float attachX,float attachY,float attachZ, float impulseX,float impulseY,float impulseZ)
-{
- if (m_OdeDyna)
- {
- //apply linear and angular effect
- const dReal* linvel = dBodyGetLinearVel(m_bodyId);
- float mass = getMass();
- if (mass >= 0.00001f)
- {
- float massinv = 1.f/mass;
- float newvel[3];
- newvel[0]=linvel[0]+impulseX*massinv;
- newvel[1]=linvel[1]+impulseY*massinv;
- newvel[2]=linvel[2]+impulseZ*massinv;
- dBodySetLinearVel(m_bodyId,newvel[0],newvel[1],newvel[2]);
-
- const float* worldPos = (float *)dBodyGetPosition(m_bodyId);
-
- const float* angvelc = (float *)dBodyGetAngularVel(m_bodyId);
- float angvel[3];
- angvel[0]=angvelc[0];
- angvel[1]=angvelc[1];
- angvel[2]=angvelc[2];
-
- dVector3 impulse;
- impulse[0]=impulseX;
- impulse[1]=impulseY;
- impulse[2]=impulseZ;
-
- dVector3 ap;
- ap[0]=attachX-worldPos[0];
- ap[1]=attachY-worldPos[1];
- ap[2]=attachZ-worldPos[2];
-
- dCROSS(angvel,+=,ap,impulse);
- dBodySetAngularVel(m_bodyId,angvel[0],angvel[1],angvel[2]);
-
- }
-
- }
-
-}
-
-void ODEPhysicsController::SuspendDynamics()
-{
-
-}
-
-void ODEPhysicsController::RestoreDynamics()
-{
-
-}
-
-
-/**
- reading out information from physics
-*/
-void ODEPhysicsController::GetLinearVelocity(float& linvX,float& linvY,float& linvZ)
-{
- if (m_OdeDyna)
- {
- const float* vel = (float *)dBodyGetLinearVel(m_bodyId);
- linvX = vel[0];
- linvY = vel[1];
- linvZ = vel[2];
- } else
- {
- linvX = 0.f;
- linvY = 0.f;
- linvZ = 0.f;
-
- }
-}
-/**
- GetVelocity parameters are in geometric coordinates (Origin is not center of mass!).
-*/
-void ODEPhysicsController::GetVelocity(const float posX,const float posY,const float posZ,float& linvX,float& linvY,float& linvZ)
-{
-
-}
-
-
-void ODEPhysicsController::getReactionForce(float& forceX,float& forceY,float& forceZ)
-{
-
-}
-void ODEPhysicsController::setRigidBody(bool rigid)
-{
-
-}
-
-
-void ODEPhysicsController::PostProcessReplica(class PHY_IMotionState* motionstate,class PHY_IPhysicsController* parentctrl)
-{
- m_MotionState = motionstate;
- m_bKinematic = false;
- m_bPrevKinematic = false;
- m_firstTime = true;
-}
-
-
-void ODEPhysicsController::SetSimulatedTime(float time)
-{
-}
-
-
-void ODEPhysicsController::WriteMotionStateToDynamics(bool nondynaonly)
-{
-
-}
-#endif