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This makes instance handling more consistent with all the other geometry
component types. For example, `MeshComponent` contains a `Mesh *` and
now `InstancesComponent` has a `Instances *`.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D16137
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In preparation for moving mesh runtime data to C++
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In preparation for moving mesh runtime data to a C++ type
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In preparation for moving mesh runtime data out of DNA.
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In preparation for moving the mesh runtime struct out of DNA.
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This adds support for showing geometry passed to the Viewer in the 3d
viewport (instead of just in the spreadsheet). The "viewer geometry"
bypasses the group output. So it is not necessary to change the final
output of the node group to be able to see the intermediate geometry.
**Activation and deactivation of a viewer node**
* A viewer node is activated by clicking on it.
* Ctrl+shift+click on any node/socket connects it to the viewer and
makes it active.
* Ctrl+shift+click in empty space deactivates the active viewer.
* When the active viewer is not visible anymore (e.g. another object
is selected, or the current node group is exit), it is deactivated.
* Clicking on the icon in the header of the Viewer node toggles whether
its active or not.
**Pinning**
* The spreadsheet still allows pinning the active viewer as before.
When pinned, the spreadsheet still references the viewer node even
when it becomes inactive.
* The viewport does not support pinning at the moment. It always shows
the active viewer.
**Attribute**
* When a field is linked to the second input of the viewer node it is
displayed as an overlay in the viewport.
* When possible the correct domain for the attribute is determined
automatically. This does not work in all cases. It falls back to the
face corner domain on meshes and the point domain on curves. When
necessary, the domain can be picked manually.
* The spreadsheet now only shows the "Viewer" column for the domain
that is selected in the Viewer node.
* Instance attributes are visualized as a constant color per instance.
**Viewport Options**
* The attribute overlay opacity can be controlled with the "Viewer Node"
setting in the overlays popover.
* A viewport can be configured not to show intermediate viewer-geometry
by disabling the "Viewer Node" option in the "View" menu.
**Implementation Details**
* The "spreadsheet context path" was generalized to a "viewer path" that
is used in more places now.
* The viewer node itself determines the attribute domain, evaluates the
field and stores the result in a `.viewer` attribute.
* A new "viewer attribute' overlay displays the data from the `.viewer`
attribute.
* The ground truth for the active viewer node is stored in the workspace
now. Node editors, spreadsheets and viewports retrieve the active
viewer from there unless they are pinned.
* The depsgraph object iterator has a new "viewer path" setting. When set,
the viewed geometry of the corresponding object is part of the iterator
instead of the final evaluated geometry.
* To support the instance attribute overlay `DupliObject` was extended
to contain the information necessary for drawing the overlay.
* The ctrl+shift+click operator has been refactored so that it can make
existing links to viewers active again.
* The auto-domain-detection in the Viewer node works by checking the
"preferred domain" for every field input. If there is not exactly one
preferred domain, the fallback is used.
Known limitations:
* Loose edges of meshes don't have the attribute overlay. This could be
added separately if necessary.
* Some attributes are hard to visualize as a color directly. For example,
the values might have to be normalized or some should be drawn as arrays.
For now, we encourage users to build node groups that generate appropriate
viewer-geometry. We might include some of that functionality in future versions.
Support for displaying attribute values as text in the viewport is planned as well.
* There seems to be an issue with the attribute overlay for pointclouds on
nvidia gpus, to be investigated.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15954
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Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D16020
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`CurveEval` was added for the first iteration of geometry nodes curve
support. Since then, it has been replaced by the new `Curves` type
which is designed to be much faster for many curves and better
integrated with the rest of Blender. Now that all curve nodes have
been moved to use `Curves` (T95443), the type can be removed,
along with the corresponding geometry component.
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This refactors the geometry nodes evaluation system. No changes for the
user are expected. At a high level the goals are:
* Support using geometry nodes outside of the geometry nodes modifier.
* Support using the evaluator infrastructure for other purposes like field evaluation.
* Support more nodes, especially when many of them are disabled behind switch nodes.
* Support doing preprocessing on node groups.
For more details see T98492.
There are fairly detailed comments in the code, but here is a high level overview
for how it works now:
* There is a new "lazy-function" system. It is similar in spirit to the multi-function
system but with different goals. Instead of optimizing throughput for highly
parallelizable work, this system is designed to compute only the data that is actually
necessary. What data is necessary can be determined dynamically during evaluation.
Many lazy-functions can be composed in a graph to form a new lazy-function, which can
again be used in a graph etc.
* Each geometry node group is converted into a lazy-function graph prior to evaluation.
To evaluate geometry nodes, one then just has to evaluate that graph. Node groups are
no longer inlined into their parents.
Next steps for the evaluation system is to reduce the use of threads in some situations
to avoid overhead. Many small node groups don't benefit from multi-threading at all.
This is much easier to do now because not everything has to be inlined in one huge
node tree anymore.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15914
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Building WITH_PYTHON_MODULE was creating a "bpy" module that required
Blenders data-files to be located in the module search path too.
This mean that a typical installation on Linux would create:
- `/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/bpy.so`
- `/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/3.4`
(containing `scripts` & `datafiles`).
The new behavior creates:
- `/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/bpy/__init__.so`
- `/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/bpy/3.4`
With the advantage that the "bpy" directory is the self contained Python
module.
No changes are needed for the module loading logic as the mechanism to
swap in blend internal Python "bpy" module
(defined in `release/scripts/modules/bpy/__init__.py`)
works the same in both instances.
Thanks to Brecht for macOS support.
Reviewed by brecht
Ref D15911
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This changes the two tangent-related files in BKE to C++ in preparation for the C++ Mikktspace port in D15589.
For now, they still use the original Mikktspace.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15636
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The purpose of `NodeTreeRef` was to speed up various queries on a read-only
`bNodeTree`. Not that we have runtime data in nodes and sockets, we can also
store the result of some queries there. This has some benefits:
* No need for a read-only separate node tree data structure which increased
complexity.
* Makes it easier to reuse cached queries in more parts of Blender that can
benefit from it.
A downside is that we loose some type safety that we got by having different
types for input and output sockets, as well as internal and non-internal links.
This patch also refactors `DerivedNodeTree` so that it does not use
`NodeTreeRef` anymore, but uses `bNodeTree` directly instead.
To provide a convenient API (that is also close to what `NodeTreeRef` has), a
new approach is implemented: `bNodeTree`, `bNode`, `bNodeSocket` and `bNodeLink`
now have C++ methods declared in `DNA_node_types.h` which are implemented in
`BKE_node_runtime.hh`. To make this work, `makesdna` now skips c++ sections when
parsing dna header files.
No user visible changes are expected.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15491
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Using the same `GeometryComponentFieldContext` for all situations,
even when only one geometry type is supported is misleading, and mixes
too many different abstraction levels into code that could be simpler.
With the attribute API moved out of geometry components recently,
the "component" system is just getting in the way here.
This commit adds specific field contexts for geometry types: meshes,
curves, point clouds, and instances. There are also separate field input
helper classes, to help reduce boilerplate for fields that only support
specific geometry types.
Another benefit of this change is that it separates geometry components
from fields, which makes it easier to see the purpose of the two concepts,
and how they relate.
Because we want to be able to evaluate a field on just `CurvesGeometry`
rather than the full `Curves` data-block, the generic "geometry context"
had to be changed to avoid using `GeometryComponent`, since there is
no corresponding geometry component type. The resulting void pointer
is ugly, but only turns up in three places in practice. When Apple clang
supports `std::variant`, that could be used instead.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15519
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Some performance issues were found here with a heavy production file and
we want to look into using some C++ to improve things for this ancient
code.
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With libepoxy we can choose between EGL and GLX at runtime, as well as
dynamically open EGL and GLX libraries without linking to them.
This will make it possible to build with Wayland, EGL, GLVND support while
still running on systems that only have X11, GLX and libGL. It also paves
the way for headless rendering through EGL.
libepoxy is a new library dependency, and is included in the precompiled
libraries. GLEW is no longer a dependency, and WITH_SYSTEM_GLEW was removed.
Includes contributions by Brecht Van Lommel, Ray Molenkamp, Campbell Barton
and Sergey Sharybin.
Ref T76428
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15291
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Facilitates changes in D14593
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Previously, curves sculpt tools only worked on original data. This was
very limiting, because one could effectively only sculpt the curves when
all procedural effects were turned off. This patch adds support for curves
sculpting while looking the result of procedural effects (like deformation
based on the surface mesh). This functionality is also known as "crazy space"
support in Blender.
For more details see D15407.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15407
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Doing this in preparation for D15407.
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names/basenames/suffixes
An implementation of T73412, roughly as outlined there:
Track the names that are in use, as well as base names (before
numeric suffix) plus a bit map for each base name, indicating which
numeric suffixes are already used. This is done per-Main/Library,
per-object-type.
Timings (Windows, VS2022 Release build, AMD Ryzen 5950X):
- Scene with 10k cubes, Shift+D to duplicate them all: 8.7s -> 1.9s.
Name map memory usage for resulting 20k objects: 4.3MB.
- Importing a 2.5GB .obj file of exported Blender 3.0 splash scene
(24k objects), using the new C++ importer: 34.2s-> 22.0s. Name map
memory usage for resulting scene: 8.6MB.
- Importing Disney Moana USD scene (almost half a million objects):
56min -> 10min. Name map usage: ~100MB. Blender crashes later on
when trying to render it, in the same place in both cases, but
that's for another day.
Reviewed By: Bastien Montagne
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14162
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In preparation of refactoring for texture nodes.
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Currently, there are two attribute API. The first, defined in `BKE_attribute.h` is
accessible from RNA and C code. The second is implemented with `GeometryComponent`
and is only accessible in C++ code. The second is widely used, but only being
accessible through the `GeometrySet` API makes it awkward to use, and even impossible
for types that don't correspond directly to a geometry component like `CurvesGeometry`.
This patch adds a new attribute API, designed to replace the `GeometryComponent`
attribute API now, and to eventually replace or be the basis of the other one.
The basic idea is that there is an `AttributeAccessor` class that allows code to
interact with a set of attributes owned by some geometry. The accessor itself has
no ownership. `AttributeAccessor` is a simple type that can be passed around by
value. That makes it easy to return it from functions and to store it in containers.
For const-correctness, there is also a `MutableAttributeAccessor` that allows
changing individual and can add or remove attributes.
Currently, `AttributeAccessor` is composed of two pointers. The first is a pointer
to the owner of the attribute data. The second is a pointer to a struct with
function pointers, that is similar to a virtual function table. The functions
know how to access attributes on the owner.
The actual attribute access for geometries is still implemented with the `AttributeProvider`
pattern, which makes it easy to support different sources of attributes on a
geometry and simplifies dealing with built-in attributes.
There are different ways to get an attribute accessor for a geometry:
* `GeometryComponent.attributes()`
* `CurvesGeometry.attributes()`
* `bke::mesh_attributes(const Mesh &)`
* `bke::pointcloud_attributes(const PointCloud &)`
All of these also have a `_for_write` variant that returns a `MutabelAttributeAccessor`.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15280
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It's helpful to make the separation of legacy data formats explicit,
because it declutters actively changed code and makes it clear which
areas do not follow Blender's current design. In this case I separated
the `MFace`/"tessface" conversion code into a separate blenkernel
.cc file and header. This also makes refactoring to remove these
functions simpler because they're easier to find.
In the future, conversions to the `MLoopUV` type and `MVert`
can be implemented here for the same reasons (see T95965).
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15396
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Currently when converting from the legacy curve type to the new type,
which happens during evaluation of every legacy curve object, the
`CurveEval` type is used as an intermediate step. This involves
copying all data twice, and allocating a bunch of temporary arrays.
It's also another use of `CurveEval` that has to be removed before
we remove the type.
The main user difference besides the subtlety described below
will be improved performance.
**Invalid Handles and Types**
One important note is that there are two cases (that I know of)
where handles and handle types can be invalid in the old curve
type. The first is animation, where animated handle positions don't
necessary respect the types. The second is control points with a
single aligned handle that didn't necessarily align with the other.
In master (partially on purpose) the code corrects the first situation
(which caused T98965). But it doesn't correct the second situation.
It's trivial to correct for the second case with this patch (because of the
eager calculation decided on in D14464), but this patch makes the choice
not to correct for //either//.
Though not correcting the handle types puts curves in an invalid state,
it also adds flexibility by allowing that option. Users must understand
that any deformation may correct invalid handles.
Fixes T98965
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15290
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This will allow easier const correctness and use of
nicer data structures like `Vector` and `Map`.
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`bNodeTree` has a lot of run-time embedded in it currently. Having a separately
allocated run-time struct has some benefits:
* Run-time data is not stored in files.
* Makes it easy to use c++ types as run-time data.
* More clear distinction between what data only exists at run-time and which doesn't.
This commit doesn't move all run-time data to the new struct yet, only the data where
I know for sure how it is used. The remaining data can be moved separately.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15033
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This commit adds an option to interpolate the number of control points
in new curves based on the count in neighboring existing curves. The
idea is to provide a more automatic default than manually controlling
the number of points in a curve, so users don't have to think about
the resolution quite as much.
Internally, some utilities for creating new curves are extracted to a
new header file. These can be used for the various nodes and operators
that create new curves.
The top-bar UI will be adjusted in a separate patch, probably moving
all of the settings that affect the size and shape of the new curves
into a popover.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14877
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Support merging UV's that share the same vertex and are very close when
applying modifiers.
This is needed to prevent UV's becoming "detached" which can happen when
applying the subdivision surface modifier.
This regression was caused by [0] which removed selection threshold for
nearby coordinates. While restoring the UV selection threshold could be
done - some selection operations that walk around connected UV fans
wouldn't behave in a deterministic way (such as select shortest path).
There are also other cases where UV's may be compared without a
threshold such as tangent calculation and exporters which have their own
logic to handling UV's.
Also resolves T86896, T89903.
[0]: b88dd3b8e7b9c02ae08d4679bb427963c5d21250
Reviewed By: sergey
Ref D14841
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This patch contains an initial pixel extractor for PBVH and an initial paint brush implementation.
PBVH is an accelleration structure blender uses internally to speed up 3d painting operations.
At this moment it is extensively used by sculpt, vertex painting and weight painting.
For the 3d texturing brush we will be using the PBVH for texture painting.
Currently PBVH is organized to work on geometry (vertices, polygons and triangles).
For texture painting this should be extended it to use pixels.
{F12995467}
Screen recording has been done on a Mac Mini with a 6 core 3.3 GHZ Intel processor.
# Scope
This patch only contains an extending uv seams to fix uv seams. This is not actually we want, but was easy to add
to make the brush usable.
Pixels are places in the PBVH_Leaf nodes. We want to introduce a special node for pixels, but that will be done
in a separate patch to keep the code review small. This reduces the painting performance when using
low and medium poly assets.
In workbench textures aren't forced to be shown. For now use Material/Rendered view.
# Rasterization process
The rasterization process will generate the pixel information for a leaf node. In the future those
leaf nodes will be split up into multiple leaf nodes to increase the performance when there
isn't enough geometry. For this patch this was left out of scope.
In order to do so every polygon should be uniquely assigned to a leaf node.
For each leaf node
for each polygon
If polygon not assigned
assign polygon to node.
Polygons are to complicated to be used directly we have to split the polygons into triangles.
For each leaf node
for each polygon
extract triangles from polygon.
The list of triangles can be stored inside the leaf node. The list of polygons aren't needed anymore.
Each triangle has:
poly_index.
vert_indices
delta barycentric coordinate between x steps.
Each triangle is rasterized in rows. Sequential pixels (in uv space) are stored in a single structure.
image position
barycentric coordinate of the first pixel
number of pixels
triangle index inside the leaf node.
During the performed experiments we used a fairly simple rasterization process by
finding the UV bounds of an triangle and calculate the barycentric coordinates per
pixel inside the bounds. Even for complex models and huge images this process is
normally finished within 0.5 second. It could be that we want to change this algorithm
to reduce hickups when nodes are initialized during a stroke.
Reviewed By: brecht
Maniphest Tasks: T96710
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14504
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This will allow easier interaction with other areas also using C++
features, and a potential optimization to edit mesh bounding box
calculation.
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The BKE part is needed for the 3d texture paiting brush to be part of blender
kernel.
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Port the "Normal" and "Curve Tangent" nodes to the new curves data-block
to avoid the conversion to `CurveEval`. This should make them faster by
avoiding all that copying, but otherwise nothing else has changed.
This also includes a fix to move the normal mode as a built-in curve
attribute when converting to and from `CurveEval`. The attribute is
needed because the option is used implicitly in many nodes currently.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14609
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color attribute system.
This commit removes sculpt colors from experimental
status and unifies it with vertex colors. It
introduces the concept of "color attributes", which
are any attributes that represents colors. Color
attributes can be represented with byte or floating-point
numbers and can be stored in either vertices or
face corners.
Color attributes share a common namespace
(so you can no longer have a floating-point
sculpt color attribute and a byte vertex color
attribute with the same name).
Note: this commit does not include vertex paint mode,
which is a separate patch, see:
https://developer.blender.org/D14179
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12587
Ref D12587
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This commit furthers some of the changes that were started in
rBb9febb54a492 and subsequent commits by changing the way surface
objects are presented to render engines and other users of evaluated
objects in the same way. Instead of presenting evaluated surface objects
as an `OB_SURF` object with an evaluated mesh, `OB_SURF` objects
can now have an evaluated geometry set, which uses the same system
as other object types to deal with multi-type evaluated data.
This clarification makes it more obvious that lots of code that dealt
with the `DispList` type isn't used. It wasn't before either, now it's
just *by design*. Over 1100 lines can be removed. The legacy curve
draw cache code is much simpler now too. The idea behind the further
removal of `DispList` is that it's better to focus optimization efforts
on a single mesh data structure.
One expected functional change is that the evaluated mesh from surface
objects can now be used in geometry nodes with the object info node.
Cycles and the OBJ IO tests had to be tweaked to avoid using evaluated
surface objects instead of the newly exposed mesh objects.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14550
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This commit moves declarations that depend on `FN_field.hh` out of
`BKE_geometry_set.hh` into `BKE_geometry_fields.hh`. This helps to
reduce the number of areas that need to depend on the functions module,
which recently came in in review of D11591.
In the future we may have a library of standard field inputs in order to
make composing algorithms easier, so it makes sense to have a header
that could contain them and some basic related utilities relating the
concepts of geometry and fields.
Reducing use of unnecessary headers may also reduce compilation time.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14517
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This is meant to allow using C++ data structures in this file
as a performance improvement. Particularly `Vector` instead
of `ListBase` for `duplilist`. This change builds and passes
tests on all platforms on the buildbot.
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Left over from rBaab5ac25f2c2e6fbc50f9fb352e71ef0ae0ba2f1
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