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Currently harmless (since atm. it is not possible to trigger this part
of the code from curves sculpting), but in a future fix (for T101518), it
would be good to use `BKE_paint_init` (and having the correct ob_mode
for the brush would be nice).
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D16286
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Checking for polygon and loop data to be referenced is too fragile
re changes in geometry node implementations. Instead, compare counts
of polygons, face corners and vertices: topology changes are unlikely
to keep all three unchanged.
Ref D15501
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BKE_sculpt_mask_layers_ensure now takes a depsgraph argument and
will evaluate the depsgraph if a multires mask layer is added.
This is necassary to update the multires runtime data so that
pbvh knows it has a grids mask layer.
Also added code to update pbvh->gridkey.
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PBVH_FACES and PBVH_GRIDS do not store faces directly in nodes;
instead they store 'primitives', which are tesselation triangles
for PBVH_FACES and grids (which are per-loop) for PBVH_GRIDS.
Primitives from the same face could sometimes end up in different
PBVH nodes. This is now prevented in two ways:
* All primitives of the same face are given the same boundary
during PBVH build. This prevents them from being swapped
away from each other during partitioning.
* build_sub adjusts the final partition midpoint to fall
between primitives of different faces.
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This commit replaces the `Mesh_Runtime` struct embedded in `Mesh`
with `blender::bke::MeshRuntime`. This has quite a few benefits:
- It's possible to use C++ types like `std::mutex`, `Array`,
`BitVector`, etc. more easily
- Meshes saved in files are slightly smaller
- Copying and writing meshes is a bit more obvious without
clearing of runtime data, etc.
The first is by far the most important. It will allows us to avoid a
bunch of manual memory management boilerplate that is error-prone and
annoying. It should also simplify future CoW improvements for runtime
data.
This patch doesn't change anything besides changing `mesh.runtime.data`
to `mesh.runtime->data`. The cleanups above will happen separately.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D16180
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Needs to go after the assignment to ob->sculpt->pbvh, not before.
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SculptAttribute.domain wasn't being set
when creating from an existing CustomData
attribute.
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Also remove unnecessary struct keywords in C++ files.
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* Unhide all is no longer part of face_set_change_visibility.
* Implemented a few visibility API methods for PBVH_BMESH
* Fixed bug with unhide all not freeing all multires grid_hidden
bitmaps.
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This is the conventional way of dealing with unused arguments in C++,
since it works on all compilers.
Regex find and replace: `UNUSED\((\w+)\)` -> `/*$1*/`
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Even if multires in sculpt mode doesn't yet support color
attributes, we should at least upload white color to avoid
making everything black.
Also fixed a bug where multires PBVHs didn't have access to
their CustomData attribute layout, which PBVH draw needs.
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Two new normal-based automasking modes.
The first mode, "brush", compares vertex normals with the initial
normal at the beginning of the brush stroke.
The second, "view", compares vertex normals with the view normal.
If "occlusion" is on then rays will be shot from each vertex to test
if it is occluded by other geometry (note: this can be very slow).\
Only geometry inside the sculpt mesh is considered.
Each mode has an associated angular limit and a falloff.
Reviewed by: Julien Kaspar and Jeroen Bakker
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15297
Ref D15297
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Add new cavity automasking mode based on local mesh
curvature. Cavity masking is a great way to quickly add
detail in crevices and the like. It's meant to be used
with the Paint brush in color attribute mode. It does
work with other brushes but the results can be unpredictable.
{F13131497}
The old "dirty mask" operator has been replace with a new
"mask from cavity" operator that shares the same code with
cavity automasking.
Differences from the sculpt-dev implementation:
* It uses the word "cavity." When I first implemented
this I wasn't aware
this feature existed in other software (and other
paint modes in Blender),
and for reasons that escape me today I initially
decided to call it a concave or
concavity mask.
* The cavity factor works a bit differently. It's
no longer non-linear and functions as a simple
scale around 0.5f.
* Supports custom curves.
* Supports blurring.
Reviewed By: Julian Kaspar, Jeroen Bakker and Campbell Barton
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15122
Ref D15122
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Sculpt attribute API was incorrectly allocating duplicate
attribute layers.
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Similar to the other refactors from T95965, this commit moves sculpt
face sets to use a generic integer attribute named `".sculpt_face_set"`.
This makes face sets accessible in the Python API.
The attribute is not visible in the attributes list or the spreadsheet
because it is meant for internal use, though that could be an option
in the future along with other similar attributes. Currently the change
is small, but in the future this could simplify code by allowing use
of more generic attribute APIs.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D16045
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Currently the rake rotation is calculated when the angle mode is set. Even when the texture isn't valid.
This change will only calculate the rake rotation when the texture is valid and the angle mode is set.
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Caused by ee23f0f3fb58ce56, which removed the update tag when entering
sculpt mode, and by b5f7af31d6d474c, which made these layers lazily
created, so they weren't always available at the start of a stroke. Now
update the evaluated mesh/multires CCG as necessary. Some updates
could potentially avoided when switching modes in the future, but for
now do it all the time.
Fixes T101116
Also fixes a crash when painting multires mask for the first time
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New unified attribute API for sculpt code.
= Basic Design =
The sculpt attribute API can create temporary or permanent attributes (only supported in `PBVH_FACES` mode). Attributes are created via `BKE_sculpt_attribute_ensure.`
Attributes can be explicit CustomData attributes or simple array-based pseudo-attributes (this is useful for PBVH_GRIDS and PBVH_BMESH).
== `SculptAttributePointers` ==
There is a structure in `SculptSession` for convenience attribute pointers, `ss->attrs`. Standard attributes should assign these; the attribute API will automatically clear them when the associated attributes are released. For example, the automasking code stores its factor attribute layer in `ss->attrs.automasking_factor`.
== Naming ==
Temporary attributes should use the SCULPT_ATTRIBUTE_NAME macro for naming, it takes an entry in `SculptAttributePointers` and builds a layer name.
== `SculptAttribute` ==
Attributes are referenced by a special `SculptAttribute` structure, which holds
all the info needed to look up elements of an attribute at run time.
All of these structures live in a preallocated flat array in `SculptSession`, `ss->temp_attributes`. This is extremely important. Since any change to the `CustomData` layout can in principle invalidate every extant `SculptAttribute`, having them all in one block of memory whose location doesn't change allows us to update them transparently.
This makes for much simpler code and eliminates bugs. To see why this is tricky to get right, imagine we want to create three attributes in PBVH_BMESH mode and we provide our own `SculptAttribute` structs for the API to fill in. Each new layer will invalidate the `CustomData` block offsets in the prior one, leading to memory corruption.
Reviewed by: Brecht Van Lommel
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15496
Ref D15496
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Whether faces are hidden and face sets are orthogonal concepts, but
currently sculpt mode stores them together in the face set array.
This means that if anything is hidden, there must be face sets,
and if there are face sets, we have to keep track of what is hidden.
In other words, it adds a bunch of redundant work and state tracking.
On the user level it's nice that face sets and hiding are consistent,
but we don't need to store them together to accomplish that.
This commit uses the `".hide_poly"` attribute from rB2480b55f216c to
read and change hiding in sculpt mode. Face sets don't need to be
negative anymore, and a bunch of "face set <-> hide status" conversion
can be removed. Plus some other benefits:
- We don't need to allocate either array quite as much.
- The hide status can be read from 1/4 the memory as face sets.
- Updates when entering or exiting sculpt mode can be removed.
- More opportunities for early-outs when nothing is hidden.
- Separating concerns makes sculpt code more obvious.
- It will be easier to convert face sets into a generic int attribute.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15950
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When a change happens which invalidates view layers the syncing will be postponed until the first usage.
This will improve importing or adding many objects in a single operation/script.
`BKE_view_layer_need_resync_tag` is used to tag the view layer to be out of sync. Before accessing
`BKE_view_layer_active_base_get`, `BKE_view_layer_active_object_get`, `BKE_view_layer_active_collection`
or `BKE_view_layer_object_bases` the caller should call `BKE_view_layer_synced_ensure`.
Having two functions ensures that partial syncing could be added as smaller patches in the future. Tagging a
view layer out of sync could be replaced with a partial sync. Eventually the number of full resyncs could be
reduced. After all tagging has been replaced with partial syncs the ensure_sync could be phased out.
This patch has been added to discuss the details and consequences of the current approach. For clarity
the call to BKE_view_layer_ensure_sync is placed close to the getters.
In the future this could be placed in more strategical places to reduce the number of calls or improve
performance. Finding those strategical places isn't that clear. When multiple operations are grouped
in a single script you might want to always check for resync.
Some areas found that can be improved. This list isn't complete.
These areas aren't addressed by this patch as these changes would be hard to detect to the reviewer.
The idea is to add changes to these areas as a separate patch. It might be that the initial commit would reduce
performance compared to master, but will be fixed by the additional patches.
**Object duplication**
During object duplication the syncing is temporarily disabled. With this patch this isn't useful as when disabled
the view_layer is accessed to locate bases. This can be improved by first locating the source bases, then duplicate
and sync and locate the new bases. Will be solved in a separate patch for clarity reasons ({D15886}).
**Object add**
`BKE_object_add` not only adds a new object, but also selects and activates the new base. This requires the
view_layer to be resynced. Some callers reverse the selection and activation (See `get_new_constraint_target`).
We should make the selection and activation optional. This would make it possible to add multiple objects
without having to resync per object.
**Postpone Activate Base**
Setting the basact is done in many locations. They follow a rule as after an action find the base and set
the basact. Finding the base could require a resync. The idea is to store in the view_layer the object which
base will be set in the basact during the next sync, reducing the times resyncing needs to happen.
Reviewed By: mont29
Maniphest Tasks: T73411
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15885
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Also include a small cleanup to the previous commit missed from review.
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corresponding data layers and using their values for computations.
Avoiding that should increase performance in many operations that
would otherwise have to read, write, or propagate these values.
It also means decreased memory usage-- not just for sculpt mode
but for any mesh that was in sculpt mode. Previously the mask, face set,
and hide status layers were *always* allocated by sculpt mode.
Here are a few basic tests when masking and face sets are not used:
| Test | Before | After |
| Subsurf Modifier | 148 ms | 126 ms |
| Sculpt Overlay Extraction | 24 ms every redraw | 0 ms |
| Memory usage | 252 MB | 236 MB |
I wouldn't expect any difference when they are used though.
The code changes are mostly just making sculpt features safe for when
the layers aren't stored, and some changes to the conversion to and
from the hide layers. Use of the ".hide_poly" attribute replaces testing
whether face sets are negative in many places.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15937
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sculpt_update_object now auto-creates a CD_MDISPS layer
if missing. Note that it is possible for the depsgraph
to provide a multires ccg context without a CD_MDISPS.
This causes a PBVH_GRIDS pbvh to be built instead of
falling back to PBVH_FACES, which is why this bug happens
(of course falling back to PBVH_FACES would still be a bug).
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owner_id pointer.
Also rename the callback. That way, we can keep moving toward a more
generic handling of those embedded IDs (think e.g. about copy code).
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Replace `mesh_attributes`, `mesh_attributes_for_write` and the point
cloud versions with methods on the `Mesh` and `PointCloud` types.
This makes them friendlier to use and improves readability.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15907
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Follows existing naming for the most part, also use "num" as a suffix
in some instances (following our naming conventions).
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It turns out upon close inspection that the 'deform only' mesh
only includes leading deform modifiers, rather than all of them
like crazyspace evaluation. This reduces the effect of the change
in rB9823a8f72be8 to using the fully evaluated mesh (all modifiers)
when the whole stack resulted in no topology change.
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Use `verts` instead of `vertices` and `polys` instead of `polygons`
in the API added in 05952aa94d33eeb50. This aligns better with
existing naming where the shorter names are much more common.
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Caused by 25237d2625078c6d.
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For copy-on-write, we want to share attribute arrays between meshes
where possible. Mutable pointers like `Mesh.mvert` make that difficult
by making ownership vague. They also make code more complex by adding
redundancy.
The simplest solution is just removing them and retrieving layers from
`CustomData` as needed. Similar changes have already been applied to
curves and point clouds (e9f82d3dc7ee, 410a6efb747f). Removing use of
the pointers generally makes code more obvious and more reusable.
Mesh data is now accessed with a C++ API (`Mesh::edges()` or
`Mesh::edges_for_write()`), and a C API (`BKE_mesh_edges(mesh)`).
The CoW changes this commit makes possible are described in T95845
and T95842, and started in D14139 and D14140. The change also simplifies
the ongoing mesh struct-of-array refactors from T95965.
**RNA/Python Access Performance**
Theoretically, accessing mesh elements with the RNA API may become
slower, since the layer needs to be found on every random access.
However, overhead is already high enough that this doesn't make a
noticible differenc, and performance is actually improved in some
cases. Random access can be up to 10% faster, but other situations
might be a bit slower. Generally using `foreach_get/set` are the best
way to improve performance. See the differential revision for more
discussion about Python performance.
Cycles has been updated to use raw pointers and the internal Blender
mesh types, mostly because there is no sense in having this overhead
when it's already compiled with Blender. In my tests this roughly
halves the Cycles mesh creation time (0.19s to 0.10s for a 1 million
face grid).
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15488
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In all these cases, it was clear that the layer values were set right
after the layer was created anyway. So there's no point in using
calloc or setting the values to zero first.
See 25237d2625078c6d for more info.
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When allocating new `CustomData` layers, often we do redundant
initialization of arrays. For example, it's common that values are
allocated, set to their default value, and then set to some other
value. This is wasteful, and it negates the benefits of optimizations
to the allocator like D15082. There are two reasons for this. The
first is array-of-structs storage that makes it annoying to initialize
values manually, and the second is confusing options in the Custom Data
API. This patch addresses the latter.
The `CustomData` "alloc type" options are rearranged. Now, besides
the options that use existing layers, there are two remaining:
* `CD_SET_DEFAULT` sets the default value.
* Usually zeroes, but for colors this is white (how it was before).
* Should be used when you add the layer but don't set all values.
* `CD_CONSTRUCT` refers to the "default construct" C++ term.
* Only necessary or defined for non-trivial types like vertex groups.
* Doesn't do anything for trivial types like `int` or `float3`.
* Should be used every other time, when all values will be set.
The attribute API's `AttributeInit` types are updated as well.
To update code, replace `CD_CALLOC` with `CD_SET_DEFAULT` and
`CD_DEFAULT` with `CD_CONSTRUCT`. This doesn't cause any functional
changes yet. Follow-up commits will change to avoid initializing
new layers where the correctness is clear.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15617
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Weight and Vertex paint don't change coordinates and thus don't need
crazyspace data, which allows using coordinates from normal evaluated
meshes.
Since painting uses original topology, the deform only mesh is used,
but if the fully evaluated mesh has the same topology, it is preferred.
This is useful because not only Geometry Nodes, but even simple weight
computation modifiers are excluded from the deform only mesh evaluation.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15501
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The face hide attribute wasn't created in order to store the visiblity
from the face sets, it was only updated if it already existed.
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