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Official Documentation:
http://www.blender.org/manual/render/workflows/multiview.html
Implemented Features
====================
Builtin Stereo Camera
* Convergence Mode
* Interocular Distance
* Convergence Distance
* Pivot Mode
Viewport
* Cameras
* Plane
* Volume
Compositor
* View Switch Node
* Image Node Multi-View OpenEXR support
Sequencer
* Image/Movie Strips 'Use Multiview'
UV/Image Editor
* Option to see Multi-View images in Stereo-3D or its individual images
* Save/Open Multi-View (OpenEXR, Stereo3D, individual views) images
I/O
* Save/Open Multi-View (OpenEXR, Stereo3D, individual views) images
Scene Render Views
* Ability to have an arbitrary number of views in the scene
Missing Bits
============
First rule of Multi-View bug report: If something is not working as it should *when Views is off* this is a severe bug, do mention this in the report.
Second rule is, if something works *when Views is off* but doesn't (or crashes) when *Views is on*, this is a important bug. Do mention this in the report.
Everything else is likely small todos, and may wait until we are sure none of the above is happening.
Apart from that there are those known issues:
* Compositor Image Node poorly working for Multi-View OpenEXR
(this was working prefectly before the 'Use Multi-View' functionality)
* Selecting camera from Multi-View when looking from camera is problematic
* Animation Playback (ctrl+F11) doesn't support stereo formats
* Wrong filepath when trying to play back animated scene
* Viewport Rendering doesn't support Multi-View
* Overscan Rendering
* Fullscreen display modes need to warn the user
* Object copy should be aware of views suffix
Acknowledgments
===============
* Francesco Siddi for the help with the original feature specs and design
* Brecht Van Lommel for the original review of the code and design early on
* Blender Foundation for the Development Fund to support the project wrap up
Final patch reviewers:
* Antony Riakiotakis (psy-fi)
* Campbell Barton (ideasman42)
* Julian Eisel (Severin)
* Sergey Sharybin (nazgul)
* Thomas Dinged (dingto)
Code contributors of the original branch in github:
* Alexey Akishin
* Gabriel Caraballo
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Input constants are to be connected before removing proxies,
otherwise node groups might give totally different result.
This is a regression and to be put into final release.
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The functionality was got lost when new compositor system was landed
and it wasn't always clear what's causing the hicucps. Now it's nicely
reported to the stats line.
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It was actually an old issue with wrong conversion happening for muted
nodes, which wasn't visible before memory optimization commit.
This is to be backported to the final release.
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This commit makes some preliminary fixes and tweaks aimed to make blender
compilable with C++11 feature set. This includes:
- Build system attribute to enable C++11 featureset.
It's for sure default OFF, but easy to enable to have a play around with
it and make sure all the stuff is compilable before we go C++11 for real.
- Changes in Compositor to use non-named cl_int structure fields.
This is because __STRICT_ANSI__ is defined by default by GCC and OpenCL
does not use named fields in this case.
- Changes to TYPE_CHECK() related on lack of typeof() in C++11
This uses decltype() instead with some trickery to make sure returned type
is not a reference.
- Changes for auto_ptr in Freestyle
This actually conditionally switches between auto_ptr and unique_ptr since
auto_ptr is deprecated in C++11. Seems to be not strictly needed but still
nice to be ready for such an update anyway/
This all based on changes form depsgraph_refactor branch apart from the weird
changes which were made in order to support MinGW compilation. Those parts of
change would need to be carefully reviewed again after official move to gcc49
in MinGW.
Tested on Linux with GCC-4.7 and Clang-3.5, other platforms are not tested and
likely needs some more tweaks.
Reviewers: campbellbarton, juicyfruit, mont29, lukastoenne, psy-fi, kjym3
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D1089
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This was a regression caused by attempts to fix T42844 and there were
some red-herrings which lead me to the wrong way to fix it. It's some
deeper issue than just interpolation offset, it's mainly how the node
resolution is being mapped to each other.
It could be actually a part of canvas awareness project..
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Different interpolation methods in compositor could lead to 0.5 pixel offset in
final renders. This is because of some inconsistency in integer coordinates
which might mean pixel corner or pixel center.
Should be all fine now.
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The compostor used a fixed size of 4 floats to hold pixel data. this
patch will select size of a pixel based on its type.
It uses 1 float for Value, 3 float for vector and 4 floats for color
data types.
When benchmarking on shots (opening shot of caminandes) we get a
reduction of memory of 30% and a tiny speedup as less data
transformations needs to take place (but these are negligable.
More information of the patch can be found on
https://developer.blender.org/D627 and
http://wiki.blender.org/index.php/Dev:Ref/Proposals/Compositor2014_p1.1_TD
Developers: jbakker & mdewanchand
Thanks for Sergey for his indept review.
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are unavailable (hidden).
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Use BKE_appdir/tempdir naming prefix for functions extracted from BLI_path_util
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At compo level, only skip data type conversion if both ends of a link do not require it.
Thanks to Lukas for advices and review.
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The title says it all, move the EWA filter to BLI (currently it's
math_interp.c) and use the function from both BI renderer and the
compositor.
This makes more central place of the algorithm, allowing to have
fixes and optimizaitons synchronized across the two usages.
This also fixes T41440: Displacement in compositing creates holes
Reviewers: campbellbarton, lukastoenne
Reviewed By: lukastoenne
Maniphest Tasks: T41440
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D748
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For now it was mainly about OpenCL wrangler being duplicated
between Cycles and Compositor, but with OpenSubdiv work those
wranglers were gonna to be duplicated just once again.
This commit makes it so Cycles and Compositor uses wranglers
from this repositories:
- https://github.com/CudaWrangler/cuew
- https://github.com/OpenCLWrangler/clew
This repositories are based on the wranglers we used before
and they'll be likely continued maintaining by us plus some
more players in the market.
Pretty much straightforward change with some tricks in the
CMake/SCons to make this libs being passed to the linker
after all other libraries in order to make OpenSubdiv linked
against those wranglers in the future.
For those who're worrying about Cycles being less standalone,
it's not truth, it's rather more flexible now and in the future
different wranglers might be used in Cycles. For now it'll
just mean those libs would need to be put into Cycles repository
together with some other libs from Blender such as mikkspace.
This is mainly platform maintenance commit, should not be any
changes to the user space.
Reviewers: juicyfruit, dingto, campbellbarton
Reviewed By: juicyfruit, dingto, campbellbarton
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D707
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This allows adding a "fake" sun beam effect, simulating crepuscular rays
from light being scattered in a medium like the atmosphere or deep water.
Such effects can be created also by renderers using volumetric lighting,
but the compositor feature is a lot cheaper and is independent from 3D
rendering. This makes it ideally suited for motion graphics.
The implementation uses am optimized accumulation method for gathering
color values along a line segment. The inner buffer loop uses fixed
offset increments to avoid unnecessary multiplications and avoids
variables by using compile-time specialization (see inline comments
for further details).
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Proxy operations from muted nodes would still create conversion
operations where the datatypes don't match, which creates unexpected
behavior. Arguably datatype conversion could still happen even when the
main operation is muted, but this would be a design change and so is
disabled now.
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Viewers were activated both inside the active group as well as the top
level tree (the latter being a quick fix for getting a fallback viewer).
This caused a race condition on the shared viewer image.
Now the active viewer is defined at node conversion time in the converter
so that only one can be active at a time without each node having to
follow complicated rules for exclusion.
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Current temporary data of Blender suffers one major issue - default 'temp' dir on Windows is never
automatically cleaned up, and can end being quite big when used by Blender, especially when we have
to store per-process data (using getpid() in file names).
To address this, this patch:
* Divides tempdir paths in two, one for 'base' temp dir (the same as previous unique tempdir path),
the other is a mkdtemp-generated sub-dir, specific to each Blender instance.
* Only uses base tempdir when we need some shallow persistance accross Blender sessions - and we always
reuse the same filename (quit.blend...) or generate small file (crash reports...).
* Uses temp sub-dir for heavy files like pointcache or renderEXRs (Save Buffer option).
* Erases temp sub-dir on quit or crash.
To get this working it also adds a working 'recursive delete' to BLI_delete() under Windows.
Note that, as in current code, the 'recover render result' hack-feature that was possible
with SaveBuffer option is still removed. A real renderresult cache feature will be added
soon, though.
Reviewers: campbellbarton, brecht, sergey
Reviewed By: campbellbarton, sergey
CC: sergey
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D531
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This gives around 30% of speedup for gaussian blur node.
Pretty much straightforward implementation inside the node
itself, but needed to implement some additional things:
- Aligned malloc. It's needed to load data onto SSE registers
faster. based on the aligned_malloc() from Libmv with
some additional trickery going on to support arbitrary
alignment (this magic is needed because of MemHead).
In the practice only 16bit alignment is supported because
of the lack of aligned malloc with arbitrary alignment
for OSX. Not a bit deal for now because we need 16 bytes
alignment at this moment only. Could be tweaked further
later.
- Memory buffers in compositor are now aligned to 16 bytes.
Should be harmless for non-SSE cases too. just mentioning.
Reviewers: campbellbarton, lukastoenne, jbakker
Reviewed By: campbellbarton
CC: lockal
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D564
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A node group can have multiple input nodes. In the compositor that means
each of the input sockets has to be connected to the linked outputs,
which is represented by a single link on the outside of the group.
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This issue is because of a somewhat "special" behavior in old code, which got lost during rB09874df:
There was a variant of the `relinkConnections` function which would leave the socket completely unconnected. This is not a valid state really (given that each unconnected input must otherwise connected to a constant `Set` type node), but was used as a way to distinguish connected alpha/depth sockets in composite and viewer output nodes.
https://developer.blender.org/diffusion/B/browse/master/source/blender/compositor/intern/COM_InputSocket.cpp;28a829893c702918afc5ac1945a06eaefa611594$69
After the large cleanup patch ({D309}) every socket is now automatically connected to a constant, such that `getInputSocketReader` will never return a NULL pointer. This breaks the previous test method, which needs to be replaced by more explicit flags. Luckily this was done only for very few output nodes (Composite, Viewer, Output-File). These now use the regular SetValueOperation default in case "use alpha" is disabled, but set this to an explicit 1.0 value instead of mapping to the node socket.
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cleanup patch.
These simply need a proxy node, which will be replaced by direct
operation links afterward.
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Many parts of the compositor are unnecessarily complicated. This patch
aims at reducing the complexity of writing nodes and making the code
more transparent.
== Separating Nodes and Operations ==
Currently these are both mixed in the same graph, even though they have
very different purposes and are used at distinct stages in the
compositing process. The patch introduces dedicated graph classes for
nodes and for operations.
This removes the need for a lot of special case checks (isOperation etc.)
and explicit type casts. It simplifies the code since it becomes clear
at every stage what type of node we are dealing with. The compiler can
use static typing to avoid common bugs from mixing up these types and
fewer runtime sanity checks are needed.
== Simplified Node Conversion ==
Converting nodes to operations was previously based on "relinking", i.e.
nodes would start with by mirroring links in the Blender DNA node trees,
then add operations and redirect these links to them. This was very hard
to follow in many cases and required a lot of attention to avoid invalid
states.
Now there is a helper class called the NodeConverter, which is passed to
nodes and implements a much simpler API for this process. Nodes can add
operations and explicit connections as before, but defining "external"
links to the inputs/outputs of the original node now uses mapping
instead of directly modifying link data. Input data (node graph) and
result (operations graph) are cleanly separated.
== Removed Redundant Data Structures ==
A few redundant data structures have been removed, notably the
SocketConnection. These are only needed temporarily during graph
construction. For executing the compositor operations it is perfectly
sufficient to store only the direct input link pointers. A common
pointer indirection is avoided this way (which might also give a little
performance improvement).
== Avoid virtual recursive functions ==
Recursive virtual functions are evil. They are very hard to follow
during debugging. At least in the parts this patch is concerned with
these functions have been replaced by a non-virtual recursive core
function (which might then call virtual non-recursive functions if
needed). See for example NodeOperationBuilder::group_operations.
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Clamped the EWA sampling region to buffer size now. Solves the issue,
but needs more tests to be sure weights are correct.
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The issue was caused by the readEWA spending loads of time trying
to sample regions outside of the buffer.Solved by adding an early
exit check.
We could also clamp the sampling region to the rect, but it's
not so much clear whether weight will be correct in such case
so left it for the future.
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transformation.
This was suggested by Christopher Barrett (terrachild). Corner pin is a common feature in compositing.
The corners for the plane warping can be defined by using vector node inputs to allow using perspective plane transformations without having to go via the MovieClip editor tracking data.
Uses the same math as the PlaneTrack node, but without the link to MovieClip and Object.
{F78199}
The code for PlaneTrack operations has been restructured a bit to share it with the CornerPin node.
* PlaneDistortCommonOperation.h/.cpp: Shared generic code for warping images based on 4 plane corners and a perspective matrix generated from these. Contains operation base classes for both the WarpImage and Mask operations.
* PlaneTrackOperation.h/.cpp: Current plane track node operations, based on the common code above. These add pointers to MovieClip and Object which define the track data from wich to read the corners.
* PlaneCornerPinOperation.h/.cpp: New corner pin variant, using explicit input sockets for the plane corners.
One downside of the current compositor design is that there is no concept of invariables (constants) that don't vary over the image space. This has already been an issue for Blur nodes (size input is usually constant except when "variable size" is enabled) and a few others. For the corner pin node it is necessary that the corner input sockets are also invariant. They have to be evaluated for each tile now, otherwise the data is not available. This in turn makes it necessary to make the operation "complex" and request full input buffers, which adds unnecessary overhead.
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nodes (Blur) causes crash due to chained read/write buffer operations.
The way read/write buffer operations are created for both the wrapped
translate node and then the "complex" blur node creates a chain of
buffers in the same ExecutionGroup. This leaves the later write buffer
operations without a proper "executor" group and fails on assert.
Solution for now is to check for existing output buffer operations like
it already happens for inputs. This is extremely ugly code, but should
become a lot more transparent after compositor cleanup ({D309}).
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don't get updated based on context.
As discussed in T38340 the solution is to use the current scene from
context whenever feasible.
Composite does not use node->id at all now, the scene which owns the
compositing node tree is retrieved from context instead.
Defocus node->id is made editable by the user. By default it is not set,
which also will make it use the contextual scene and camera info.
The node->id pointer in Defocus is **not** cleared in older blend files.
This is done for backward compatibility: the node will then behave as
before in untouched scenes.
File Output nodes also don't store scene in node->id. This is only needed
when creating a new node for initializing the file format.
Reviewers: brecht, jbakker, mdewanchand
Reviewed By: brecht
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D290
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