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The evaluated mesh is a result of evaluated modifiers, and referencing
other evaluated IDs such as materials.
It can not be stored in the EditMesh structure which is intended to be
re-used by many areas. Such sharing was causing ownership errors causing
bugs like
T93855: Cycles crash with edit mode and simultaneous viewport and final render
The proposed solution is to store the evaluated edit mesh and its cage in
the object's runtime field. The motivation goes as following:
- It allows to avoid ownership problems like the ones in the linked report.
- Object level is chosen over mesh level is because the evaluated mesh
is affected by modifiers, which are on the object level.
This patch allows to have modifier stack of an object which shares mesh with
an object which is in edit mode to be properly taken into account (before
the change the modifier stack from the active object will be used for all
objects which share the mesh).
There is a change in the way how copy-on-write is handled in the edit mode to
allow proper state update when changing active scene (or having two windows
with different scenes). Previously, the copt-on-write would have been ignored
by skipping tagging CoW component. Now it is ignored from within the CoW
operation callback. This allows to update edit pointers for objects which are
not from the current depsgraph and where the edit_mesh was never assigned in
the case when the depsgraph was evaluated prior the active depsgraph.
There is no user level changes changes expected with the CoW handling changes:
should not affect on neither performance, nor memory consumption.
Tested scenarios:
- Various modifiers configurations of objects sharing mesh and be part of the
same scene.
- Steps from the reports: T93855, T82952, T77359
This also fixes T76609, T72733 and perhaps other reports.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13824
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This evaluator is used in order to evaluate subdivision at render time, allowing for
faster renders of meshes with a subdivision surface modifier placed at the last
position in the modifier list.
When evaluating the subsurf modifier, we detect whether we can delegate evaluation
to the draw code. If so, the subdivision is first evaluated on the GPU using our own
custom evaluator (only the coarse data needs to be initially sent to the GPU), then,
buffers for the final `MeshBufferCache` are filled on the GPU using a set of
compute shaders. However, some buffers are still filled on the CPU side, if doing so
on the GPU is impractical (e.g. the line adjacency buffer used for x-ray, whose
logic is hardly GPU compatible).
This is done at the mesh buffer extraction level so that the result can be readily used
in the various OpenGL engines, without having to write custom geometry or tesselation
shaders.
We use our own subdivision evaluation shaders, instead of OpenSubDiv's vanilla one, in
order to control the data layout, and interpolation. For example, we store vertex colors
as compressed 16-bit integers, while OpenSubDiv's default evaluator only work for float
types.
In order to still access the modified geometry on the CPU side, for use in modifiers
or transform operators, a dedicated wrapper type is added `MESH_WRAPPER_TYPE_SUBD`.
Subdivision will be lazily evaluated via `BKE_object_get_evaluated_mesh` which will
create such a wrapper if possible. If the final subdivision surface is not needed on
the CPU side, `BKE_object_get_evaluated_mesh_no_subsurf` should be used.
Enabling or disabling GPU subdivision can be done through the user preferences (under
Viewport -> Subdivision).
See patch description for benchmarks.
Reviewed By: campbellbarton, jbakker, fclem, brecht, #eevee_viewport
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12406
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Ref T92709
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This reverts commit e7fedf6dba5fe2ec39260943361915a6b2b8270a.
And also fix a compilation issue on windows.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12969
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This reverts commit 03013d19d16704672f9db93bc62547651b6a5cb8.
This commit broke the windows build pretty badly and I don't
feel confident landing the fix for this without review.
Will post a possible fix in D12969 and we'll take it from there.
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This adds generic attribute rendering support for meshes for Eevee and
Workbench. Each attribute is stored inside of the `MeshBufferList` as a
separate VBO, with a maximum of `GPU_MAX_ATTR` VBOs for consistency with
the GPU shader compilation code.
Since `DRW_MeshCDMask` is not general enough, attribute requests are
stored in new `DRW_AttributeRequest` structures inside of a convenient
`DRW_MeshAttributes` structure. The latter is used in a similar manner
as `DRW_MeshCDMask`, with the `MeshBatchCache` keeping track of needed,
used, and used-over-time attributes. Again, `GPU_MAX_ATTR` is used in
`DRW_MeshAttributes` to prevent too many attributes being used.
To ensure thread-safety when updating the used attributes list, a mutex
is added to the Mesh runtime. This mutex will also be used in the future
for other things when other part of the rendre pre-processing are multi-threaded.
`GPU_BATCH_VBO_MAX_LEN` was increased to 16 in order to accommodate for
this design.
Since `CD_PROP_COLOR` are a valid attribute type, sculpt vertex colors
are now handled using this system to avoid to complicate things. In the
future regular vertex colors will also use this. From this change, bit
operations for DRW_MeshCDMask are now using uint32_t (to match the
representation now used by the compiler).
Due to the difference in behavior for implicit type conversion for scalar types
between OpenGL and what users expect (a scalar `s` is converted to
`vec4(s, 0, 0, 1)` by OpenGL, vs. `vec4(s, s, s, 1)` in Blender's various node graphs) ,
all scalar types are using a float3 internally for now, which increases memory usage.
This will be resolved during or after the EEVEE rewrite as properly handling
this involves much deeper changes.
Ref T85075
Reviewed By: fclem
Maniphest Tasks: T85075
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12969
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The cache is used to fill the buffer list.
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This allows for a simplification of macros and combines with
`MeshBufferList`.
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Matches the existing `MeshBatchCache`.
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`MeshBufferList` is more specific and can avoid confusion with
`MeshBufferExtractionCache`.
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`MeshBufferCache` is a struct representing a list of buffers.
As such, `GPUIndexBuf **tris_per_mat` is out of place as it does not
represent one of the buffers in the list.
In fact this member should be close to `GPUBatch **surface_per_mat` as
they are related.
The code for dependencies between buffer and batch had to be reworked
as it relies on the member's position.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12227
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The intention was to use `ARRAY_SIZE`.
No functional changes.
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_desps --> _deps
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In the draw module, it's not easy to identify what its header is, and
where the shared functions are.
So move `draw_cache_extract_mesh_extractors.c` and
`draw_cache_extract_mesh_private.h` to the same folder as the extractors
and rename these files to make them more identifiable.
Reviewed By: jbakker
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11991
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The `ibo.tris` extraction in multithread is currently only done if the
mesh has only 1 material.
Now we cache a map indicating the index of each polygon after sort and
thus allow the extraction of tris with materials in multithreaded.
As caching is a heavy operation and was already being performed in
multi-thread for triangle offsets, no significant improvements are
expected.
The benefit will be much greater when we can skip updating the cache
while transforming a geometry.
**Profiling:**
||master:|PATCH:
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|large_mesh_editing_materials:|Average: 13.855380 FPS|Average: 15.525684 FPS
||rdata 9ms iter 36ms (frame 71ms)|rdata 9ms iter 29ms (frame 64ms)
|subdiv_mesh_final_only_materials:|Average: 28.113742 FPS|Average: 28.633599 FPS
||rdata 0ms iter 1ms (frame 36ms)|rdata 0ms iter 1ms (frame 35ms)
1.1x overall speedup
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11445
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This reverts commits
bfa3dc91b75407b063f2ac991b176d98c050f92d,
52b94049f2a71a74f52247f83657cf3a5c8712b4,
ae379714e4f1eca74f5f77532a6e959f29445236,
a770faa811ee62837eb540b0bd83ca0770f16663,
4ed029fc02b022cb5ff28ed3ce70992c450d2be5,
101a493ab556c6597ac91fba204059be67b35990 and
62a2faa7ef39130446716d7a06215cd1df1eb2ac.
And fixes T89955.
Changing the dependency graph is a can of worms and the result is
a kind of unpredictable.
A different solution will be planned.
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This commit moves the storage of `bDeformGroup` and the active index
to `Mesh`, `Lattice`, and `bGPdata` instead of `Object`. Utility
functions are added to allow easy access to the vertex groups given
an object or an ID.
As explained in T88951, the list of vertex group names is currently
stored separately per object, even though vertex group data is stored
on the geometry. This tends to complicate code and cause bugs,
especially as geometry is created procedurally and tied less closely
to an object.
The "Copy Vertex Groups to Linked" operator is removed, since they
are stored on the geometry anyway.
This patch leaves the object-level python API for vertex groups in
place. Creating a geometry-level RNA API can be a separate step;
the changes in this commit are invasive enough as it is.
Note that opening a file saved in 3.0 in an earlier version means
the vertex groups will not be available.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11689
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During a mesh transformation in edit mode (Move, Rotate...), only part of
the batch cache needs to be updated.
This commit allows only update only the drawn batches seen in
`BKE_object_data_eval_batch_cache_deform_tag` if the new
`ID_RECALC_GEOMETRY_DEFORM` flag is used.
This new flag is used in the transforms operation for edit-mesh and
results in 1.6x overall speedup in heavy subdiv cube.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11599
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Also use doxy style function reference `#` prefix chars when
referencing identifiers.
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Generally the evaluated mesh should not be changed, since that is the
job of the modifier stack. Current code is far from const correct in
that regard. This commit uses a const variable for the reult of
`BKE_object_get_evaluated_mesh` in some cases. The most common
remaining case is retrieving a BVH tree from the mesh.
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This patch fixes many minor spelling mistakes, all in comments or
console output. Mostly contractions like can't, won't, don't, its/it's,
etc.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11663
Reviewed by Harley Acheson
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Create maps that specify which batches have vbo or ibo as a reference
and use these maps to discard batches along with buffers.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11588
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When using multiple materials in a single mesh the most time is spend in
counting the offsets of each material for the sorting.
This patch moves the counting of the offsets to render mesh data and
caches it as long as the geometry doesn't change.
This patch doesn't include multithreading of this code.
Reviewed By: mano-wii
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11612
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This patch replaces / redoes the entire MeshExtractors system.
Although they were useful and facilitated the addition of new buffers, they made it difficult to control the threads and added a lot of threading overhead.
Part of the problem was in traversing the same loop type in different threads. The concurrent access of the BMesh Elements slowed the reading.
This patch simplifies the use of threads by merging all the old callbacks from the extracts into a single series of iteration functions.
The type of extraction can be chosen using flags.
This optimized the process by around 34%.
Initial idea and implementation By @mano-wii.
Fine-tuning, cleanup by @atmind.
MASTER:
large_mesh_editing:
- rdata 9ms iter 50ms (frame 155ms)
- Average: 6.462874 FPS
PATCH:
large_mesh_editing:
- rdata 9ms iter 34ms (frame 136ms)
- Average: 7.379491 FPS
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11425
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does not change.
Reuse loose geometry during selection (and other operations) from
previous calculation. Loose geometry stays the same, but was
recalculated to determine the size of GPU buffers. This patch would
reuse the previous loose geometry when geometry wasn't changed.
Although not the main bottleneck during selection it is measurable.
Master.
`rdata 46ms iter 55ms (frame 410ms)`
This patch.
`rdata 5ms iter 52ms (frame 342ms)`
Reviewed By: mano-wii
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11339
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Some discard of vertbuf were not correctly followed by discards of
the GPUBatches that were using them. This lead to a use-after-free
situation where GPUBatches would reuse old VBO information. This did
not crash immediatly because the VBO indices were cached by our VAO
caching system. It kept working on some implementation because VBO
reference in the VAO (probably) preventing the VBO from being freed
by reference counting.
This fixes T85977 NVidia: Random crashes in 'DrvPresentBuffers'
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Before this change, you could have the new sculpt symmetry code and the
older weight paint symmetry code active at the same time. This would
lead to users easily trashing their weigh paint data if they were not
careful when switching between modes.
Now the specific weight paint symmetry code is an exclusive toggle so
the user can't accidentally mirror strokes and vertex groups at the same
time. This also paves the way of supporting Y and Z symmetry in the
future for weight groups mirroring if we decide to add it in the future.
Reviewed By: Sybren
Differential Revision: http://developer.blender.org/D10426
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Regression in 33ac3582bbd5551bdfbc7ef8856640b5e61888f8.
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Weight Paint Multi-Paint definitely depends on the weight specific
flag, and vertex group locking also involves group name symmetry
via BKE_object_defgroup_mirror_selection. These two are also
features implemented by me so I feel confident.
The rest of object_vgroup.c possibly should be changed too, but
that requires more consideration than these obvious cases.
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The root cause of this bug is that the function that updates the PBVH
normals is drw_sculpt_generate_calls. As now both the overlays and
mesh can be drawn without using pbvh drawing, the normals were not
updating. This patch forces a normals updates also in the no PBVH
drawing code path of the overlays. This was affecting both shading and
sculpt surface sampling in both flat and smooth shading modes.
Having the sculpt normals being updated by the drawing code is a wrong
design which also causes other issues like:
Brushes that sample the surface and do multiple stroke steps between
redraws will sample invalid normals, creating artifacts during the
stroke clearly visible in some brushes.
Brushes that do not need to sample the surface update the normals on
each redraw. This affects performance a lot as in some cases, updating the
normals takes more time than doing the brush deformation. If flat shading
is being used, this is only necessary to do once after the stroke ends.
Reviewed By: fclem
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D9535
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`tris_per_mat` is only valid for the final buffer cache. It was
allocated for every buffer cache.
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causes a mess with texture slots
Issue caused by {9582797d4b50} in b2.90. The surface per material used
an index buffer owned by the batch. These index buffers are created at
the same time the surface tris index buffer was created. When a material
per batch buffer was invalidated it used the surface tris index buffer
rendering all materials on all surfaces making the last draw command
render succeed.
This patch stores the surface tris per material in the cache so they can
be reused. There is also no need to use the `saved_elem_ranges` anymore as they are
now part of the cache.
The ugly bit of the implementation is that in `extract_tris_finish` the
MeshBufferCache is retrieved. But as this part was already documented as
a hack and it is something that is only used for final meshes. Other
solutions would impact performance or made the fix not condensed
(passing parameters that shouldn't be used).
Reviewed By: Clément Foucault
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D9136
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It used to be an int mode.
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This reverts commit 0796807720882731cdb70be144aa182e9b0b9ee5.
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The alloc was done in the init, but the free was done in the discard.
As discarding can happen more often there were some unneeded if
statements to work around use after free.
This patch moves the free to the `mesh_batch_cache_clear` and removes
the if statements to check for use after free.
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It used to be an `int mode`.
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This adds XYZ symmetry as a property of meshes and updates all modes to
use the mesh symmetry by default to have a consistent tool behavior
between all modes and when switching objects.
Reviewed By: brecht, mano-wii, campbellbarton
Maniphest Tasks: T79785
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D8587
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This removes the limitation of the sculpt overlays not being visible
with modifiers active.
Reviewed By: fclem
Maniphest Tasks: T68900
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D8673
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This change promotes the work-a-round to the current solution.
There are options to solve this better, but needs more design.
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This should be using the mesh_cd_ldata_get_from_mesh function in
order to get ldata from BMesh in edit mode.
Reviewed By: sergey
Maniphest Tasks: T78225
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D8818
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This prevents UV layer mix up in
MeshBatchCache.cd_used/cd_needed/cd_used_over_time which depends on the
extraction method.
One object's mesh can be accessed with MR_EXTRACT_MESH, another object
that uses the same mesh can use MR_EXTRACT_BMESH based on
(Object.mode & OB_MODE_EDIT), this causes a problem as the edit-mesh
and the mesh aren't always in sync, the custom data layers wont
necessarily match up, causing T77359.
Reviewed by @jbakker, @brecht
Ref D8645
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