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2022-09-23Mesh: Move selection flags to generic attributesHans Goudey
Using the attribute name semantics from T97452, this patch moves the selection status of mesh elements from the `SELECT` of vertices, and edges, and the `ME_FACE_SEL` of faces to generic boolean attribute Storing this data as generic attributes can significantly simplify and improve code, as described in T95965. The attributes are called `.select_vert`, `.select_edge`, and `.select_poly`. The `.` prefix means they are "UI attributes",so they still contain original data edited by users, but they aren't meant to be accessed procedurally by the user in arbitrary situations. They are also be hidden in the spreadsheet and the attribute list. Until 4.0, the attributes are still written to and read from the mesh in the old way, so neither forward nor backward compatibility are affected. This means memory requirements will be increased by one byte per element when selection is used. When the flags are removed completely, requirements will decrease. Further notes: * The `MVert` flag is empty at runtime now, so it can be ignored. * `BMesh` is unchanged, otherwise the change would be much larger. * Many tests have slightly different results, since the selection attribute uses more generic propagation. Previously you couldn't really rely on edit mode selections being propagated procedurally. Now it mostly works as expected. Similar to 2480b55f216c Ref T95965 Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15795
2022-08-16Cleanup: some refactoring in mapped mesh extractionBrecht Van Lommel
* Flip the logic to first detect if we are dealing with an unmodified mesh in editmode. And then if not, detect if we need a mapping or not. * runtime.is_original is only valid for the bmesh wrapper. Rename it to clarify that and only check it when the mesh is a bmesh wrapper. * Remove MR_EXTRACT_MAPPED and instead check only for the existence of the origindex arrays. Previously it would sometimes access those arrays without MR_EXTRACT_MAPPED set, which according to a comment means they are invalid. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15676
2022-08-11Mesh: Move hide flags to generic attributesHans Goudey
This commit moves the hide status of mesh vertices, edges, and faces from the `ME_FLAG` to optional generic boolean attributes. Storing this data as generic attributes can significantly simplify and improve code, as described in T95965. The attributes are called `.hide_vert`, `.hide_edge`, and `.hide_poly`, using the attribute name semantics discussed in T97452. The `.` prefix means they are "UI attributes", so they still contain original data edited by users, but they aren't meant to be accessed procedurally by the user in arbitrary situations. They are also be hidden in the spreadsheet and the attribute list by default, Until 4.0, the attributes are still written to and read from the mesh in the old way, so neither forward nor backward compatibility are affected. This means memory requirements will be increased by one byte per element when the hide status is used. When the flags are removed completely, requirements will decrease when hiding is unused. Further notes: * Some code can be further simplified to skip some processing when the hide attributes don't exist. * The data is still stored in flags for `BMesh`, necessitating some complexity in the conversion to and from `Mesh`. * Access to the "hide" property of mesh elements in RNA is slower. The separate boolean arrays should be used where possible. Ref T95965 Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14685
2022-06-18Cleanup: Remove unused argument, unnecessary struct keywordHans Goudey
2022-06-05Cleanup: Move remaining mesh draw code to C++Hans Goudey
After this commit, all mesh data extraction and drawing code is in C++, including headers, making it possible to use improved types for future performance improvements and simplifications. The only non-trivial changes are in `draw_cache_impl_mesh.cc`, where use of certain features and macros in C necessitated larger changes. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15088
2022-02-11File headers: SPDX License migrationCampbell Barton
Use a shorter/simpler license convention, stops the header taking so much space. Follow the SPDX license specification: https://spdx.org/licenses - C/C++/objc/objc++ - Python - Shell Scripts - CMake, GNUmakefile While most of the source tree has been included - `./extern/` was left out. - `./intern/cycles` & `./intern/atomic` are also excluded because they use different header conventions. doc/license/SPDX-license-identifiers.txt has been added to list SPDX all used identifiers. See P2788 for the script that automated these edits. Reviewed By: brecht, mont29, sergey Ref D14069
2022-01-13Refactor: Move normals out of MVert, lazy calculationHans Goudey
As described in T91186, this commit moves mesh vertex normals into a contiguous array of float vectors in a custom data layer, how face normals are currently stored. The main interface is documented in `BKE_mesh.h`. Vertex and face normals are now calculated on-demand and cached, retrieved with an "ensure" function. Since the logical state of a mesh is now "has normals when necessary", they can be retrieved from a `const` mesh. The goal is to use on-demand calculation for all derived data, but leave room for eager calculation for performance purposes (modifier evaluation is threaded, but viewport data generation is not). **Benefits** This moves us closer to a SoA approach rather than the current AoS paradigm. Accessing a contiguous `float3` is much more efficient than retrieving data from a larger struct. The memory requirements for accessing only normals or vertex locations are smaller, and at the cost of more memory usage for just normals, they now don't have to be converted between float and short, which also simplifies code In the future, the remaining items can be removed from `MVert`, leaving only `float3`, which has similar benefits (see T93602). Removing the combination of derived and original data makes it conceptually simpler to only calculate normals when necessary. This is especially important now that we have more opportunities for temporary meshes in geometry nodes. **Performance** In addition to the theoretical future performance improvements by making `MVert == float3`, I've done some basic performance testing on this patch directly. The data is fairly rough, but it gives an idea about where things stand generally. - Mesh line primitive 4m Verts: 1.16x faster (36 -> 31 ms), showing that accessing just `MVert` is now more efficient. - Spring Splash Screen: 1.03-1.06 -> 1.06-1.11 FPS, a very slight change that at least shows there is no regression. - Sprite Fright Snail Smoosh: 3.30-3.40 -> 3.42-3.50 FPS, a small but observable speedup. - Set Position Node with Scaled Normal: 1.36x faster (53 -> 39 ms), shows that using normals in geometry nodes is faster. - Normal Calculation 1.6m Vert Cube: 1.19x faster (25 -> 21 ms), shows that calculating normals is slightly faster now. - File Size of 1.6m Vert Cube: 1.03x smaller (214.7 -> 208.4 MB), Normals are not saved in files, which can help with large meshes. As for memory usage, it may be slightly more in some cases, but I didn't observe any difference in the production files I tested. **Tests** Some modifiers and cycles test results need to be updated with this commit, for two reasons: - The subdivision surface modifier is not responsible for calculating normals anymore. In master, the modifier creates different normals than the result of the `Mesh` normal calculation, so this is a bug fix. - There are small differences in the results of some modifiers that use normals because they are not converted to and from `short` anymore. **Future improvements** - Remove `ModifierTypeInfo::dependsOnNormals`. Code in each modifier already retrieves normals if they are needed anyway. - Copy normals as part of a better CoW system for attributes. - Make more areas use lazy instead of eager normal calculation. - Remove `BKE_mesh_normals_tag_dirty` in more places since that is now the default state of a new mesh. - Possibly apply a similar change to derived face corner normals. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12770
2021-12-27OpenSubDiv: add support for an OpenGL evaluatorKévin Dietrich
This evaluator is used in order to evaluate subdivision at render time, allowing for faster renders of meshes with a subdivision surface modifier placed at the last position in the modifier list. When evaluating the subsurf modifier, we detect whether we can delegate evaluation to the draw code. If so, the subdivision is first evaluated on the GPU using our own custom evaluator (only the coarse data needs to be initially sent to the GPU), then, buffers for the final `MeshBufferCache` are filled on the GPU using a set of compute shaders. However, some buffers are still filled on the CPU side, if doing so on the GPU is impractical (e.g. the line adjacency buffer used for x-ray, whose logic is hardly GPU compatible). This is done at the mesh buffer extraction level so that the result can be readily used in the various OpenGL engines, without having to write custom geometry or tesselation shaders. We use our own subdivision evaluation shaders, instead of OpenSubDiv's vanilla one, in order to control the data layout, and interpolation. For example, we store vertex colors as compressed 16-bit integers, while OpenSubDiv's default evaluator only work for float types. In order to still access the modified geometry on the CPU side, for use in modifiers or transform operators, a dedicated wrapper type is added `MESH_WRAPPER_TYPE_SUBD`. Subdivision will be lazily evaluated via `BKE_object_get_evaluated_mesh` which will create such a wrapper if possible. If the final subdivision surface is not needed on the CPU side, `BKE_object_get_evaluated_mesh_no_subsurf` should be used. Enabling or disabling GPU subdivision can be done through the user preferences (under Viewport -> Subdivision). See patch description for benchmarks. Reviewed By: campbellbarton, jbakker, fclem, brecht, #eevee_viewport Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12406
2021-12-14Cleanup: correct unbalanced doxygen groupsCampbell Barton
Also add groups in some files.
2021-08-23Cleanup: rename 'MeshBufferCache' to 'MeshBufferList'Germano Cavalcante
`MeshBufferList` is more specific and can avoid confusion with `MeshBufferExtractionCache`.
2021-07-26Cleanup: Rearrange mesh extraction filesGermano Cavalcante
In the draw module, it's not easy to identify what its header is, and where the shared functions are. So move `draw_cache_extract_mesh_extractors.c` and `draw_cache_extract_mesh_private.h` to the same folder as the extractors and rename these files to make them more identifiable. Reviewed By: jbakker Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11991
2021-07-02Cleanup: Clang tidy, remove typedefHans Goudey
2021-07-01Cleanup: Separate each extractor into specific compile unitsGermano Cavalcante
Makes code cleaner and easier to find.