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Sculpt paint tools now pop up an error message if
dynamic topology or multires are enabled.
Implementation notes:
* SCULPT_vertex_colors_poll is now a static function in sculpt_ops.c.
It is now used solely by the legacy color attribute conversion
operators (SCULPT_OT_vertex_to_loop_colors and SCULPT_OT_loop_to_vertex_colors)
and should be deleted when they are.
* There is a new method, SCULPT_handles_colors_report, that returns true if
the sculpt session can handle color attributes; otherwise it returns false
and displays an error message to the user.
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- Verrtex paint mode has been refactored into C++ templates.
It now works with both byte and float colors and point
& corner attribute domains.
- There is a new API for mixing colors (also based
on C++ templates). Unlike the existing APIs byte
and float colors are interpolated identically.
Interpolation does happen in a squared rgb space,
this may be changed in the future.
- Vertex paint now uses the sculpt undo system.
Reviewed By: Brecht Van Lommel.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14179
Ref D14179
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More mesh data is required when extracting the UV seams. This is an
API change for to support this future enhancement.
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This is mostly a cleanup to avoid hardcoding the eager calculation of
normals it isn't necessary, by reducing calls to `BKE_mesh_calc_normals`
and by removing calls to `BKE_mesh_normals_tag_dirty` when the mesh
is newly created and already has dirty normals anyway. This reduces
boilerplate code and makes the "dirty by default" state more clear.
Any regressions from this commit should be easy to fix, though the
lazy calculation is solid enough that none are expected.
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This patch contains an initial pixel extractor for PBVH and an initial paint brush implementation.
PBVH is an accelleration structure blender uses internally to speed up 3d painting operations.
At this moment it is extensively used by sculpt, vertex painting and weight painting.
For the 3d texturing brush we will be using the PBVH for texture painting.
Currently PBVH is organized to work on geometry (vertices, polygons and triangles).
For texture painting this should be extended it to use pixels.
{F12995467}
Screen recording has been done on a Mac Mini with a 6 core 3.3 GHZ Intel processor.
# Scope
This patch only contains an extending uv seams to fix uv seams. This is not actually we want, but was easy to add
to make the brush usable.
Pixels are places in the PBVH_Leaf nodes. We want to introduce a special node for pixels, but that will be done
in a separate patch to keep the code review small. This reduces the painting performance when using
low and medium poly assets.
In workbench textures aren't forced to be shown. For now use Material/Rendered view.
# Rasterization process
The rasterization process will generate the pixel information for a leaf node. In the future those
leaf nodes will be split up into multiple leaf nodes to increase the performance when there
isn't enough geometry. For this patch this was left out of scope.
In order to do so every polygon should be uniquely assigned to a leaf node.
For each leaf node
for each polygon
If polygon not assigned
assign polygon to node.
Polygons are to complicated to be used directly we have to split the polygons into triangles.
For each leaf node
for each polygon
extract triangles from polygon.
The list of triangles can be stored inside the leaf node. The list of polygons aren't needed anymore.
Each triangle has:
poly_index.
vert_indices
delta barycentric coordinate between x steps.
Each triangle is rasterized in rows. Sequential pixels (in uv space) are stored in a single structure.
image position
barycentric coordinate of the first pixel
number of pixels
triangle index inside the leaf node.
During the performed experiments we used a fairly simple rasterization process by
finding the UV bounds of an triangle and calculate the barycentric coordinates per
pixel inside the bounds. Even for complex models and huge images this process is
normally finished within 0.5 second. It could be that we want to change this algorithm
to reduce hickups when nodes are initialized during a stroke.
Reviewed By: brecht
Maniphest Tasks: T96710
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14504
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This patch adds color attributes to TexPaintSlot. This allows an easier selection
when painting color attributes.
Previously when selecting a paint tool the user had to start a stroke, before the
UI reflected the correct TexPaintSlot. Now when switching the slot the active
tool is checked and immediate the UI is drawn correctly.
In the future the canvas selector will also be used to select an image or image texture node
to paint on. Basic implementation has already been done inside this patch.
A limitation of this patch is that is isn't possible anymore to rename images directly from
the selection panel. This is currently allowed in master. But as CustomDataLayers
aren't ID fields and not owned by the material supporting this wouldn't be easy.
{F12953989}
In the future we should update the create slot operator to also include color attributes.
Sources could also be extended to use other areas of the object that use image textures
(particles, geom nodes, etc... ).
Reviewed By: brecht
Maniphest Tasks: T96709
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14455
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color attribute system.
This commit removes sculpt colors from experimental
status and unifies it with vertex colors. It
introduces the concept of "color attributes", which
are any attributes that represents colors. Color
attributes can be represented with byte or floating-point
numbers and can be stored in either vertices or
face corners.
Color attributes share a common namespace
(so you can no longer have a floating-point
sculpt color attribute and a byte vertex color
attribute with the same name).
Note: this commit does not include vertex paint mode,
which is a separate patch, see:
https://developer.blender.org/D14179
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12587
Ref D12587
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This was essentially double free due to a dangling pointer,
because `op->customdata` was not properly set to null after
the paint stroke was freed.
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- Rename ED_view3d_win_to_delta `mval` argument to `xy_delta` as it
as it was misleading since this is an screen-space offset not a region
relative cursor position (typical use of the name `mval`).
Also rename the variable passed to this function which also used the
term `mval` in many places.
- Re-order the output argument of ED_view3d_win_to_delta last.
use an r_ prefix for return arguments.
- Document how the `zfac` argument is intended to be used.
- Split ED_view3d_calc_zfac into two functions as the `r_flip` argument
was only used in some special cases.
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This allows accessing properties of the operator that the
stroke belongs to.
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Previously, all operators using `PaintStroke` would have to store
the stroke in `op->customdata`. That made it impossible to store
other operator specific data in `op->customdata` that was unrelated
to the stroke.
This patch changes it so that the `PaintStroke` is passed to api
functions as a separate argument, which allows storing the stroke
as a subfield of some other struct in `op->customdata`.
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Use a shorter/simpler license convention, stops the header taking so
much space.
Follow the SPDX license specification: https://spdx.org/licenses
- C/C++/objc/objc++
- Python
- Shell Scripts
- CMake, GNUmakefile
While most of the source tree has been included
- `./extern/` was left out.
- `./intern/cycles` & `./intern/atomic` are also excluded because they
use different header conventions.
doc/license/SPDX-license-identifiers.txt has been added to list SPDX all
used identifiers.
See P2788 for the script that automated these edits.
Reviewed By: brecht, mont29, sergey
Ref D14069
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This is part of the project of converting `MVert` into `float3`.
(more details in T93602), The pbvh update flag is removed and
replaced with a bitmap stored in the PBVH structure. This
patch is similar to D13878. This is mainly setup for an eventual
performance improvement by removing the extra data from
mesh vertices, but if it's consistent with testing in the other patch
doing the same thing for another "temp tag", then it may actually
increase the speed of sculpt code slightly, since less memory needs
to be loaded when checking/changing the flags.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14000
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Continuation of 19100aa57d847699d17527b76c2fab1f4ab88885.
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From investigating T95185, it's important the normal returned by
SCULPT_vertex_normal_get always match the PBVH normal array.
Since this is always initialized in the PBVH, there is no advantage
in storing the normal array in two places, it only adds the possibility
that changes in the future causing different meshes normals to be used.
Split out from D13975.
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Currently there are many function declarations in `BKE_node.h` that
don't actually have implementations in blenkernel. This commit moves
the declarations to `NOD_composite.h`, `NOD_texture.h`, and
`NOD_shader.h` instead. This helps to clarify the purpose of the
different modules.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13869
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This is so it will be easier to keep the logic to toggle on/off in sync
because they are declared close to eachother.
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This reverts commit ae349eb2d50524b030f702b8ed3fd75531d4db7e.
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This brush fixes the random spikes that
occasionally happen in multires models.
These spikes can be nearly impossible to
fix manually and can make working with
multires a nightmare.
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As described in T91186, this commit moves mesh vertex normals into a
contiguous array of float vectors in a custom data layer, how face
normals are currently stored.
The main interface is documented in `BKE_mesh.h`. Vertex and face
normals are now calculated on-demand and cached, retrieved with an
"ensure" function. Since the logical state of a mesh is now "has
normals when necessary", they can be retrieved from a `const` mesh.
The goal is to use on-demand calculation for all derived data, but
leave room for eager calculation for performance purposes (modifier
evaluation is threaded, but viewport data generation is not).
**Benefits**
This moves us closer to a SoA approach rather than the current AoS
paradigm. Accessing a contiguous `float3` is much more efficient than
retrieving data from a larger struct. The memory requirements for
accessing only normals or vertex locations are smaller, and at the
cost of more memory usage for just normals, they now don't have to
be converted between float and short, which also simplifies code
In the future, the remaining items can be removed from `MVert`,
leaving only `float3`, which has similar benefits (see T93602).
Removing the combination of derived and original data makes it
conceptually simpler to only calculate normals when necessary.
This is especially important now that we have more opportunities
for temporary meshes in geometry nodes.
**Performance**
In addition to the theoretical future performance improvements by
making `MVert == float3`, I've done some basic performance testing
on this patch directly. The data is fairly rough, but it gives an idea
about where things stand generally.
- Mesh line primitive 4m Verts: 1.16x faster (36 -> 31 ms),
showing that accessing just `MVert` is now more efficient.
- Spring Splash Screen: 1.03-1.06 -> 1.06-1.11 FPS, a very slight
change that at least shows there is no regression.
- Sprite Fright Snail Smoosh: 3.30-3.40 -> 3.42-3.50 FPS, a small
but observable speedup.
- Set Position Node with Scaled Normal: 1.36x faster (53 -> 39 ms),
shows that using normals in geometry nodes is faster.
- Normal Calculation 1.6m Vert Cube: 1.19x faster (25 -> 21 ms),
shows that calculating normals is slightly faster now.
- File Size of 1.6m Vert Cube: 1.03x smaller (214.7 -> 208.4 MB),
Normals are not saved in files, which can help with large meshes.
As for memory usage, it may be slightly more in some cases, but
I didn't observe any difference in the production files I tested.
**Tests**
Some modifiers and cycles test results need to be updated with this
commit, for two reasons:
- The subdivision surface modifier is not responsible for calculating
normals anymore. In master, the modifier creates different normals
than the result of the `Mesh` normal calculation, so this is a bug
fix.
- There are small differences in the results of some modifiers that
use normals because they are not converted to and from `short`
anymore.
**Future improvements**
- Remove `ModifierTypeInfo::dependsOnNormals`. Code in each modifier
already retrieves normals if they are needed anyway.
- Copy normals as part of a better CoW system for attributes.
- Make more areas use lazy instead of eager normal calculation.
- Remove `BKE_mesh_normals_tag_dirty` in more places since that is
now the default state of a new mesh.
- Possibly apply a similar change to derived face corner normals.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12770
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Sculpt Smooth in Surface mode (as opposed to Laplacian) needs a cache
initialized on first time. In anchored stroke mode with spherical falloff
this was skipped though (because this starts of with no PBVH nodes and
an early return checks for this) and `first_time` was set to false before
cache initialization.
Now move the cache initalization to happen earlier (same as the cache
initialization for automasking).
Maniphest Tasks: T94635
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13746
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Some recent changes re-introduced public-style doc-strings
in the source file.
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If a mirror object is used in a mirror modifier, sculptmode did not take
this into account (and instead always clipped on the sculpt objects
local axis).
Now take this into account by storing a matrix in the preparation
function `sculpt_init_mirror_clipping` and use that later in
`SCULPT_clip`.
Maniphest Tasks: T94564
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13711
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Sculpt.c is now three files:
* Sculpt.c: main API methods and the brush stroke operator
* Sculpt_brushes.c: Code for individual brushes.
* Sculpt_ops.c: Sculpt operators other than the brush stroke operator.
TODO: split brush stroke operator into a new file (sculpt_stroke.c?).
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Also add groups in some files.
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Ref T92709
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Use arrays for wmEvent coordinates, this quiets warnings with GCC11.
- `x, y` -> `xy`.
- `prevx, prevy` -> `prev_xy`.
- `prevclickx, prevclicky` -> `prev_click_xy`.
There is still some cleanup such as using `copy_v2_v2_int()`,
this can be done separately.
Reviewed By: campbellbarton, Severin
Ref D12901
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CD_PROP_COLOR vertex data is stored in scene linear while legacy vertex
colors are srgb, so both operators also need to do this conversion
Reviewed By: sergey
Maniphest Tasks: T79005
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D8320
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the mesh
The active geometry element are usually updated by the cursor drawing
code (as they are needed for the cursor preview) and when an sculpt
operator starts. For brushes, this was not happening. This was making
brushes rely by default on the last cursor drawing update, which can
be incorrect if the mouse moved after starting the stroke without
hovering the active geometry.
Reviewed By: JacquesLucke
Maniphest Tasks: T90236
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12045
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This shows the text as part of the assertion message.
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Also use doxy style function reference `#` prefix chars when
referencing identifiers.
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SCULPT_nearest_vertex_get expects a distance, not a distance squared.
This should make symmetry work as expected, but it still can fail if the
mesh topology is not completely symmetrical.
Reviewed By: JacquesLucke
Maniphest Tasks: T89221
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11642
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Sculpting tools are designed to ignore hidden geometry and behave like
hidden geometry does not exist.
When getting the neighbors of a vertex, now this takes into account
hidden geometry to avoid returing neighbors which connected edge is not
visible. This should make corner cases of a lot of tools work properly,
especially when working in low poly meshes when is common to have a
single face loop hidden.
Reviewed By: JacquesLucke
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11007
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When using a tool that is not a brush, the previously used brush
preset will still be active in the tool settings, so the cursor will
draw its custom reviews.
This checks if the current active tool is a brush before drawing its
previews. If it is not a brush tools, it draws a default white cursor.
Reviewed By: sergey
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D9418
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Reviewed By: JacquesLucke
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10707
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This operator initializes mask values for the entire mesh. It supports
different modes for initializing those values, and more will be added in
the future.
The initial version supports generating a random mask per vertex, Face
Sets or loose parts. These masks are useful for introducing variations
in the model using the filters (both shapes and colors).
Reviewed By: JacquesLucke
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10679
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Prior to rB99a7c917eab7, Shift + D was used to set detail size for both
constant and relative detail (using radial control). The commit added an
improved operator for doing this for constant detail (showing the
triangle grid representation), but left the user without a shortcut to
do this for relative detail.
Interestingly rB99a7c917eab7 only changed this for the Blender keymap,
the Industy Compatible keymap still has the "old" entry.
This patch changes both keymaps to have both entries.
For user experience, the real change here is to have both available on
one 'primary' shortcut (Shift+D), the improved
'dyntopo_detail_size_edit' operator will now act on all possible cases.
If it deals with constant detail, it acts as before, if it deals with
relative detail etc, it will fallback to the "old" way of doing it via
radial control instead. I assume this adresses what was stated in
rB99a7c917eab7: "Deciding if both detail sizes can be unified needs a
separate discussion"
Also, move dyntopo_detail_size_edit to sculpt_detail.c
Fixes T83828
Maniphest Tasks: T83828
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D9871
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Expand is a new operator for Sculpt Mode which is intended to be the main
tool for masking, Face Set editing, interacting with the filters and pattern
creation.
The fundamentals of the tool are similar to the previous sculpt.mask_expand
operator. It shares the same default shortcuts and functionality, making
the previous operator obsolete.
The shortcuts to execute the operator are:
- Shift + A: Expand mask
- Shift + Alt + A: Expand mask by normals
- Shift + W: Expand Face Set
- Shift + Alt + W: Resize current Face Set
The main changes compared to the previous sculpt.mask_expand operator are:
- Modal keymap, all operator options can be changed in real time while the
operator is running.
- Supports creating Mask, Face Sets and Sculpt Vertex Colors.
- Much better code, new features can be easily integrated.
Limitations:
- All Mask operations are supported for Sculpt Vertex colors, but not exposed
by default as their support is still experimental.
- Dyntopo does not support any Face Set or Sculpt Vertex Colors. functionality
(they are not implemented in general for Dyntopo).
- Multires does not support any feature related to geodesic distances.
- Multires does not support vertex colors.
- Multires does not support recursions.
- In Multires, Face Sets snaping does not initialize all current enabled Face
Sets when toggling snapping.
- In Multires, Face Sets are created at base mesh level (works by this by
design, like any other tool).
- Unlike the previous mask_expand operator, this one does not blur the mask
by default after finishing Expand as that does not fit the new design.
The mask can still be blurred by using the mask filter manually.
Reviewed By: JacquesLucke
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10455
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Tools can cache data related to the mesh topology for later use. This
data is indexed by vertex index, so it will be invalid after dyntopo
changes the topology during the stroke.
Reviewed By: JacquesLucke
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10550
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This removes indentations from if statements by converting them to early
returns and continue.
Most of the code of brushes and tools has loops with a full indented
body inside of an if, which was also copied into some of the new tools.
Reviewed By: JacquesLucke
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10333
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