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2022-09-17Geometry Nodes: use stringref instead of string in loggerJacques Lucke
This reduces logging overhead. The performance difference is only significant when there are many fast nodes. In my test file with many math nodes, the performance improved from 720ms to 630ms.
2022-09-13Geometry Nodes: new evaluation systemJacques Lucke
This refactors the geometry nodes evaluation system. No changes for the user are expected. At a high level the goals are: * Support using geometry nodes outside of the geometry nodes modifier. * Support using the evaluator infrastructure for other purposes like field evaluation. * Support more nodes, especially when many of them are disabled behind switch nodes. * Support doing preprocessing on node groups. For more details see T98492. There are fairly detailed comments in the code, but here is a high level overview for how it works now: * There is a new "lazy-function" system. It is similar in spirit to the multi-function system but with different goals. Instead of optimizing throughput for highly parallelizable work, this system is designed to compute only the data that is actually necessary. What data is necessary can be determined dynamically during evaluation. Many lazy-functions can be composed in a graph to form a new lazy-function, which can again be used in a graph etc. * Each geometry node group is converted into a lazy-function graph prior to evaluation. To evaluate geometry nodes, one then just has to evaluate that graph. Node groups are no longer inlined into their parents. Next steps for the evaluation system is to reduce the use of threads in some situations to avoid overhead. Many small node groups don't benefit from multi-threading at all. This is much easier to do now because not everything has to be inlined in one huge node tree anymore. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15914
2022-08-31Nodes: move NodeTreeRef functionality into node runtime dataJacques Lucke
The purpose of `NodeTreeRef` was to speed up various queries on a read-only `bNodeTree`. Not that we have runtime data in nodes and sockets, we can also store the result of some queries there. This has some benefits: * No need for a read-only separate node tree data structure which increased complexity. * Makes it easier to reuse cached queries in more parts of Blender that can benefit from it. A downside is that we loose some type safety that we got by having different types for input and output sockets, as well as internal and non-internal links. This patch also refactors `DerivedNodeTree` so that it does not use `NodeTreeRef` anymore, but uses `bNodeTree` directly instead. To provide a convenient API (that is also close to what `NodeTreeRef` has), a new approach is implemented: `bNodeTree`, `bNode`, `bNodeSocket` and `bNodeLink` now have C++ methods declared in `DNA_node_types.h` which are implemented in `BKE_node_runtime.hh`. To make this work, `makesdna` now skips c++ sections when parsing dna header files. No user visible changes are expected. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15491
2022-08-30Geometry Nodes: Use separate field context for each geometry typeHans Goudey
Using the same `GeometryComponentFieldContext` for all situations, even when only one geometry type is supported is misleading, and mixes too many different abstraction levels into code that could be simpler. With the attribute API moved out of geometry components recently, the "component" system is just getting in the way here. This commit adds specific field contexts for geometry types: meshes, curves, point clouds, and instances. There are also separate field input helper classes, to help reduce boilerplate for fields that only support specific geometry types. Another benefit of this change is that it separates geometry components from fields, which makes it easier to see the purpose of the two concepts, and how they relate. Because we want to be able to evaluate a field on just `CurvesGeometry` rather than the full `Curves` data-block, the generic "geometry context" had to be changed to avoid using `GeometryComponent`, since there is no corresponding geometry component type. The resulting void pointer is ugly, but only turns up in three places in practice. When Apple clang supports `std::variant`, that could be used instead. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15519
2022-07-22Curves: support sculpting on deformed curvesJacques Lucke
Previously, curves sculpt tools only worked on original data. This was very limiting, because one could effectively only sculpt the curves when all procedural effects were turned off. This patch adds support for curves sculpting while looking the result of procedural effects (like deformation based on the surface mesh). This functionality is also known as "crazy space" support in Blender. For more details see D15407. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15407
2022-07-08Geometry Nodes: new geometry attribute APIJacques Lucke
Currently, there are two attribute API. The first, defined in `BKE_attribute.h` is accessible from RNA and C code. The second is implemented with `GeometryComponent` and is only accessible in C++ code. The second is widely used, but only being accessible through the `GeometrySet` API makes it awkward to use, and even impossible for types that don't correspond directly to a geometry component like `CurvesGeometry`. This patch adds a new attribute API, designed to replace the `GeometryComponent` attribute API now, and to eventually replace or be the basis of the other one. The basic idea is that there is an `AttributeAccessor` class that allows code to interact with a set of attributes owned by some geometry. The accessor itself has no ownership. `AttributeAccessor` is a simple type that can be passed around by value. That makes it easy to return it from functions and to store it in containers. For const-correctness, there is also a `MutableAttributeAccessor` that allows changing individual and can add or remove attributes. Currently, `AttributeAccessor` is composed of two pointers. The first is a pointer to the owner of the attribute data. The second is a pointer to a struct with function pointers, that is similar to a virtual function table. The functions know how to access attributes on the owner. The actual attribute access for geometries is still implemented with the `AttributeProvider` pattern, which makes it easy to support different sources of attributes on a geometry and simplifies dealing with built-in attributes. There are different ways to get an attribute accessor for a geometry: * `GeometryComponent.attributes()` * `CurvesGeometry.attributes()` * `bke::mesh_attributes(const Mesh &)` * `bke::pointcloud_attributes(const PointCloud &)` All of these also have a `_for_write` variant that returns a `MutabelAttributeAccessor`. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D15280
2022-07-01Cleanup: Remove unnecessary includes from geometry nodes headerHans Goudey
2022-06-03Cleanup: remove dead codeJacques Lucke
2022-06-01Cleanup: remove redundant const qualifiers for scalar & enum typesCampbell Barton
2022-06-01Cleanup: use 'e' prefix for enum typesCampbell Barton
- CustomDataType -> eCustomDataType - CustomDataMask -> eCustomDataMask - AttributeDomain -> eAttrDomain - NamedAttributeUsage -> eNamedAttrUsage
2022-04-14Geometry Nodes: show used named attributes in nodesJacques Lucke
This adds a new node editor overlay that helps users to see where named attributes are used. This is important, because named attributes can have name collisions between independent node groups which can lead to hard to find issues. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14618
2022-04-01Cleanup: Move geometry set fields to a separate headerHans Goudey
This commit moves declarations that depend on `FN_field.hh` out of `BKE_geometry_set.hh` into `BKE_geometry_fields.hh`. This helps to reduce the number of areas that need to depend on the functions module, which recently came in in review of D11591. In the future we may have a library of standard field inputs in order to make composing algorithms easier, so it makes sense to have a header that could contain them and some basic related utilities relating the concepts of geometry and fields. Reducing use of unnecessary headers may also reduce compilation time. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14517
2022-03-19BLI: move generic data structures to blenlibJacques Lucke
This is a follow up to rB2252bc6a5527cd7360d1ccfe7a2d1bc640a8dfa6.
2022-03-18BLI: move CPPType to blenlibJacques Lucke
For more detail about `CPPType`, see `BLI_cpp_type.hh` and D14367. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14367
2022-02-11File headers: SPDX License migrationCampbell Barton
Use a shorter/simpler license convention, stops the header taking so much space. Follow the SPDX license specification: https://spdx.org/licenses - C/C++/objc/objc++ - Python - Shell Scripts - CMake, GNUmakefile While most of the source tree has been included - `./extern/` was left out. - `./intern/cycles` & `./intern/atomic` are also excluded because they use different header conventions. doc/license/SPDX-license-identifiers.txt has been added to list SPDX all used identifiers. See P2788 for the script that automated these edits. Reviewed By: brecht, mont29, sergey Ref D14069
2022-01-07Cleanup: remove redundant const qualifiers for POD typesCampbell Barton
MSVC used to warn about const mismatch for arguments passed by value. Remove these as newer versions of MSVC no longer show this warning.
2021-12-27BLI: add utility to check if type is any specific typeJacques Lucke
This adds `blender::is_same_any_v` which is the almost the same as `std::is_same_v`. The difference is that it allows for checking multiple types at the same time. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13673
2021-12-14Geometry Nodes: support instance attributes when realizing instancesJacques Lucke
This patch refactors the instance-realization code and adds new functionality. * Named and anonymous attributes are propagated from instances to the realized geometry. If the same attribute exists on the geometry and on an instance, the attribute on the geometry has precedence. * The id attribute has special handling to avoid creating the same id on many output points. This is necessary to make e.g. the Random Value node work as expected afterwards. Realizing instance attributes has an effect on existing files, especially due to the id attribute. To avoid breaking existing files, the Realize Instances node now has a legacy option that is enabled for all already existing Realize Instances nodes. Removing this legacy behavior does affect some existing files (although not many). We can decide whether it's worth to remove the old behavior as a separate step. This refactor also improves performance when realizing instances. That is mainly due to multi-threading. See D13446 to get the file used for benchmarking. The curve code is not as optimized as it could be yet. That's mainly because the storage for these attributes might change soonish and it wasn't worth optimizing for the current storage format right now. ``` 1,000,000 x mesh vertex: 530 ms -> 130 ms 1,000,000 x simple cube: 1290 ms -> 190 ms 1,000,000 x point: 1000 ms -> 150 ms 1,000,000 x curve spiral: 1740 ms -> 330 ms 1,000,000 x curve line: 1110 ms -> 210 ms 10,000 x subdivided cylinder: 170 ms -> 40 ms 10 x subdivided spiral: 180 ms -> 180 ms ``` Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13446
2021-12-10Cleanup: move public doc-strings into headers for 'nodes'Campbell Barton
Ref T92709
2021-12-06Geometry Nodes: reduce code duplication with new GeometyrFieldInputJacques Lucke
Most of our field inputs are currently specific to geometry. This patch introduces a new `GeometryFieldInput` that reduces the overhead of adding new geometry field input. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13489
2021-11-26Geometry Nodes: add utility to set remaining outputsJacques Lucke
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13384
2021-11-23Geometry Nodes: reduce overhead when processing single valuesJacques Lucke
Currently the geometry nodes evaluator always stores a field for every type that supports it, even if it is just a single value. This results in a lot of overhead when there are many sockets that just contain a single value, which is often the case. This introduces a new `ValueOrField<T>` type that is used by the geometry nodes evaluator. Now a field will only be created when it is actually necessary. See D13307 for more details. In extrem cases this can speed up the evaluation 2-3x (those cases are probably never hit in practice though, but it's good to get rid of unnecessary overhead nevertheless). Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13307
2021-11-16Geometry Nodes: refactor virtual array systemJacques Lucke
Goals of this refactor: * Simplify creating virtual arrays. * Simplify passing virtual arrays around. * Simplify converting between typed and generic virtual arrays. * Reduce memory allocations. As a quick reminder, a virtual arrays is a data structure that behaves like an array (i.e. it can be accessed using an index). However, it may not actually be stored as array internally. The two most important implementations of virtual arrays are those that correspond to an actual plain array and those that have the same value for every index. However, many more implementations exist for various reasons (interfacing with legacy attributes, unified iterator over all points in multiple splines, ...). With this refactor the core types (`VArray`, `GVArray`, `VMutableArray` and `GVMutableArray`) can be used like "normal values". They typically live on the stack. Before, they were usually inside a `std::unique_ptr`. This makes passing them around much easier. Creation of new virtual arrays is also much simpler now due to some constructors. Memory allocations are reduced by making use of small object optimization inside the core types. Previously, `VArray` was a class with virtual methods that had to be overridden to change the behavior of a the virtual array. Now,`VArray` has a fixed size and has no virtual methods. Instead it contains a `VArrayImpl` that is similar to the old `VArray`. `VArrayImpl` should rarely ever be used directly, unless a new virtual array implementation is added. To support the small object optimization for many `VArrayImpl` classes, a new `blender::Any` type is added. It is similar to `std::any` with two additional features. It has an adjustable inline buffer size and alignment. The inline buffer size of `std::any` can't be relied on and is usually too small for our use case here. Furthermore, `blender::Any` can store additional user-defined type information without increasing the stack size. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12986
2021-10-26Geometry Nodes: geometry component type warning systemJacques Lucke
Previously, every node had to create warnings for unsupported input geometry manually. Now this is automated. Nodes just have to specify the geometry types they support in the node declaration. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12899
2021-10-26Geometry Nodes: remove reference to anonymous attributes in tooltipsJacques Lucke
This changes socket inspection for fields according to T91881. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13006
2021-09-27Geometry Nodes: new Instance on Points nodeJacques Lucke
This adds a new Instance on Points node that is a replacement for the old Point Instance node. Contrary to the old node, it does not have a mode to instance objects or collections directly. Instead, the node has to be used with an Object/ Collection Info to achieve the same effect. Rotation and scale of the instances can be adjusted in the node directly or can be controlled with a field to get some variation between instances. The node supports placing different instances on different points. The user has control over which instance is placed on which point using an Instance Index input. If that functionality is used, the Instance Geometry has to contain multiple instances that can are instanced separately. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12478
2021-09-22Cleanup: add using declarationsJacques Lucke
2021-09-14Geometry Nodes: fix memory leak for multi input socketsJacques Lucke
2021-09-09Geometry Nodes: fields and anonymous attributesJacques Lucke
This implements the initial core framework for fields and anonymous attributes (also see T91274). The new functionality is hidden behind the "Geometry Nodes Fields" feature flag. When enabled in the user preferences, the following new nodes become available: `Position`, `Index`, `Normal`, `Set Position` and `Attribute Capture`. Socket inspection has not been updated to work with fields yet. Besides these changes at the user level, this patch contains the ground work for: * building and evaluating fields at run-time (`FN_fields.hh`) and * creating and accessing anonymous attributes on geometry (`BKE_anonymous_attribute.h`). For evaluating fields we use a new so called multi-function procedure (`FN_multi_function_procedure.hh`). It allows composing multi-functions in arbitrary ways and supports efficient evaluation as is required by fields. See `FN_multi_function_procedure.hh` for more details on how this evaluation mechanism can be used. A new `AttributeIDRef` has been added which allows handling named and anonymous attributes in the same way in many places. Hans and I worked on this patch together. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12414
2021-07-07Geometry Nodes: refactor logging during geometry nodes evaluationJacques Lucke
Many ui features for geometry nodes need access to information generated during evaluation: * Node warnings. * Attribute search. * Viewer node. * Socket inspection (not in master yet). The way we logged the required information before had some disadvantages: * Viewer node used a completely separate system from node warnings and attribute search. * Most of the context of logged information is lost when e.g. the same node group is used multiple times. * A global lock was needed every time something is logged. This new implementation solves these problems: * All four mentioned ui features use the same underlying logging system. * All context information for logged values is kept intact. * Every thread has its own local logger. The logged informatiton is combined in the end. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11785
2021-06-28Cleanup: repeated terms in code comments & error messagesCampbell Barton
2021-05-25Cleanup: spellingCampbell Barton
2021-05-20Geometry Nodes: new geometry nodes evaluatorJacques Lucke
The old geometry nodes evaluator was quite basic and missed many features. It was useful to get the geometry nodes project started. However, nowadays we run into its limitations from time to time. The new evaluator is more complex, but comes with new capabilities. The two most important capabilities are that it can now execute nodes in parallel and it supports lazy evaluation. The performance improvement by multi-threading depends a lot on the specific node tree. In our demo files, the speedup is measurable but not huge. This is mainly because they are bottlenecked by one or two nodes that have to be executed one after the other (often the Boolean or Attribute Proximity nodes) or because the bottleneck is multi-threaded already (often openvdb nodes). Lazy evaluation of inputs is only supported by the Switch node for now. Previously, geometry nodes would always compute both inputs and then just discard the one that is not used. Now, only the input that is required is computed. For some more details read D11191, T87620 and the in-code documentation. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11191
2021-05-08Cleanup: remove use of persistent data handles in geometry nodesJacques Lucke
Those were mostly just left over from previous work on particle nodes. They solved the problem of keeping a reference to an object over multiple frames and in a cache. Currently, we do not have this problem in geometry nodes, so we can also remove this layer of complexity for now.
2021-04-27Geometry Nodes: improve geometry nodes evaluator internal apiJacques Lucke
This is a first step towards T87620. It should not have any functional changes. Goals of this refactor: * Move the evaluator out of `MOD_nodes.cc`. That makes it easier to improve it in isolation. * Extract core input/out parameter management out of `GeoNodeExecParams`. Managing this is the responsibility of the evaluator. This separation of concerns will be useful once we have lazy evaluation of certain inputs/outputs. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11085
2021-04-17Geometry Nodes: use virtual arrays in internal attribute apiJacques Lucke
A virtual array is a data structure that is similar to a normal array in that its elements can be accessed by an index. However, a virtual array does not have to be a contiguous array internally. Instead, its elements can be layed out arbitrarily while element access happens through a virtual function call. However, the virtual array data structures are designed so that the virtual function call can be avoided in cases where it could become a bottleneck. Most commonly, a virtual array is backed by an actual array/span or is a single value internally, that is the same for every index. Besides those, there are many more specialized virtual arrays like the ones that provides vertex positions based on the `MVert` struct or vertex group weights. Not all attributes used by geometry nodes are stored in simple contiguous arrays. To provide uniform access to all kinds of attributes, the attribute API has to provide virtual array functionality that hides the implementation details of attributes. Before this refactor, the attribute API provided its own virtual array implementation as part of the `ReadAttribute` and `WriteAttribute` types. That resulted in unnecessary code duplication with the virtual array system. Even worse, it bound many algorithms used by geometry nodes to the specifics of the attribute API, even though they could also use different data sources (such as data from sockets, default values, later results of expressions, ...). This refactor removes the `ReadAttribute` and `WriteAttribute` types and replaces them with `GVArray` and `GVMutableArray` respectively. The `GV` stands for "generic virtual". The "generic" means that the data type contained in those virtual arrays is only known at run-time. There are the corresponding statically typed types `VArray<T>` and `VMutableArray<T>` as well. No regressions are expected from this refactor. It does come with one improvement for users. The attribute API can convert the data type on write now. This is especially useful when writing to builtin attributes like `material_index` with e.g. the Attribute Math node (which usually just writes to float attributes, while `material_index` is an integer attribute). Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10994
2021-03-15Nodes: multi-input support for Attribute Remove nodeFabian Schempp
This patch adds multi-input support to the Attribute Remove node. Reviewed By: Hans Goudey Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10698
2021-03-09Fix: unconnected multi socket input crashesJacques Lucke
The crash would only happen when the output of the Join Geometry node is used.
2021-03-06Nodes: refactor derived node treeJacques Lucke
This is a complete rewrite of the derived node tree data structure. It is a much thinner abstraction about `NodeTreeRef` than before. This gives the user of the derived node tree more control and allows for greater introspection capabilities (e.g. before muted nodes were completely abstracted away; this was convenient, but came with limitations). Another nice benefit of the new structure is that it is much cheaper to build, because it does not inline all nodes and sockets in nested node groups. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10620
2021-02-18Cleanup: return const reference instead of copyJacques Lucke
There isn't really a reason for why this has to return a copy of the data instead of a reference.
2021-02-17Geometry Nodes: Node error messagesHans Goudey
This patch adds icons to the right side of nodes when they encounter a a problem. When hovered, a tooltip displays describing the encountered while evaluating the node. Some examples are: attribute doesn't exist, mesh has no faces, incorrect attribute type, etc. Exposing more messages to the system will be an ongoing process. Multiple warnings per node are supported. The system is implemented somewhat generically so that the basic structure can also be used to store more information from evaluation for the interface, like a list of available attributes. Currently the messages are just button tooltips. They could be styled differently in the future. Another limitation is that every instance of a node group in a parent node tree will have the same error messages, the "evaluation context" used to decide when to display the tooltips must be extended to support node tree paths. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10290
2021-02-16Cleanup: Used derived node in geometry exec paramsHans Goudey
Since the derived node tree is already build for the evaluation system, it's simpler to pass a derived node to the params struct. This will also allow context lookups in nested node groups for node error messages, since the derived node has that information readily accessible.
2021-02-16Geometry Nodes: move realize-instances code to blenkernelJacques Lucke
I need to access this functionality from modifier code. Therefore it should not be in the nodes module.
2021-02-12Geometry Nodes: Allow attribute nodes to use different domainsHans Goudey
Currently every attribute node assumes that the attribute exists on the "points" domain, so it generally isn't possible to work with attributes on other domains like edges, polygons, and corners. This commit adds a heuristic to each attribute node to determine the correct domain for the result attribute. In general, it works like this: - If the output attribute already exists, use that domain. - Otherwise, use the highest priority domain of the input attributes. - If none of the inputs are attributes, use the default domain (points). For the implementation I abstracted the check a bit, but in each node has a slightly different situation, so we end up with slightly different `get_result_domain` functions in each node. I think this makes sense, it keeps the code flexible and more easily understandable. Note that we might eventually want to expose a domain drop-down to some of the nodes. But that will be a separate discussion; this commit focuses on making a more useful choice automatically. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10389
2021-02-03Geometry Nodes: Multi-Input SocketsFabian Schempp
Normally sockets only have one input link. This commit adds the back-end changes needed to use multiple input links per socket. Multi-input sockets can be defined with a new flag in `bNodeSocketType`. The changes necessary to make the sockets work in the geometry nodes evaluator are generalizing input socket values as a vector of values, and supporting this in the derived node tree structure. This patch should contain no functional changes. Two upcoming patches will use this system for the "Join Geometry" node and expose link picking and updated display in the UI: D10069 and D10181. Reviewed By: Jacques Lucke, Hans Goudey Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10067
2021-01-21Geometry Nodes: new Attribute Sample Texture nodeJacques Lucke
This node allows sampling a texture for every vertex based on some mapping attribute. Typical attribute names are the name of a uv map (e.g. "UVMap") and "position". However, every attribute that can be converted to a vector implicitly is supported. It should be noted that as of right now, uv map attributes can only be accessed after a Point Distribute node. Ref T82584. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10121
2021-01-19Geometry Nodes: pass depsgraph to nodes during executionJacques Lucke
The depsgraph will have to be accessed in an upcoming patch.
2020-12-18Geometry Nodes: do not crash when there are undefined nodesJacques Lucke
Undefined geometry nodes will just output a default value now.
2020-12-17Geometry Nodes: Make random attribute node stableHans Goudey
Currently, the random attribute node doesn't work well for most workflows because for any change in the input data it outputs completely different results. This patch adds an implicit seed attribute input to the node, referred to by "id". The attribute is hashed for each element using the CPPType system's hash method, meaning the attribute can have any data type. Supporting any data type is also important so any attribute can be copied into the "id" attribute and used as a seed. The "id" attribute is an example of a "reserved name" attribute, meaning attributes with this name can be used implicitly by nodes like the random attribute node. Although it makes it a bit more difficult to dig deeper, using the name implicitly rather than exposing it as an input should make the system more accessible and predictable. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D9832
2020-12-16Geometry Nodes: Boolean attribute typeHans Goudey
This adds a boolean attribute and custom data type, to be used in the point separate node. It also adds it as supported data types in the random attribute and attribute fill nodes. There are more clever ways of storing a boolean attribute that make more sense in certain situations-- sets, bitfields, and others, this commit keeps it simple, saving those changes for when there is a proper use case for them. In any case, we will still probably always want the idea of a boolean attribute. Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D9818