1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
|
// Copyright 2016 The Draco Authors.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
// File containing a basic set of bit manipulation utilities used within the
// Draco library.
#ifndef DRACO_CORE_BIT_UTILS_H_
#define DRACO_CORE_BIT_UTILS_H_
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <type_traits>
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#include <intrin.h>
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER)
namespace draco {
// Returns the number of '1' bits within the input 32 bit integer.
inline int CountOneBits32(uint32_t n) {
n -= ((n >> 1) & 0x55555555);
n = ((n >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (n & 0x33333333);
return (((n + (n >> 4)) & 0xF0F0F0F) * 0x1010101) >> 24;
}
inline uint32_t ReverseBits32(uint32_t n) {
n = ((n >> 1) & 0x55555555) | ((n & 0x55555555) << 1);
n = ((n >> 2) & 0x33333333) | ((n & 0x33333333) << 2);
n = ((n >> 4) & 0x0F0F0F0F) | ((n & 0x0F0F0F0F) << 4);
n = ((n >> 8) & 0x00FF00FF) | ((n & 0x00FF00FF) << 8);
return (n >> 16) | (n << 16);
}
// Copies the |nbits| from the src integer into the |dst| integer using the
// provided bit offsets |dst_offset| and |src_offset|.
inline void CopyBits32(uint32_t *dst, int dst_offset, uint32_t src,
int src_offset, int nbits) {
const uint32_t mask = (~static_cast<uint32_t>(0)) >> (32 - nbits)
<< dst_offset;
*dst = (*dst & (~mask)) | (((src >> src_offset) << dst_offset) & mask);
}
// Returns the location of the most significant bit in the input integer |n|.
// The functionality is not defined for |n == 0|.
inline int MostSignificantBit(uint32_t n) {
#if defined(__GNUC__)
return 31 ^ __builtin_clz(n);
#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
unsigned long where;
_BitScanReverse(&where, n);
return (int)where;
#else
// TODO(fgalligan): Optimize this code.
int msb = -1;
while (n != 0) {
msb++;
n >>= 1;
}
return msb;
#endif
}
// Helper function that converts signed integer values into unsigned integer
// symbols that can be encoded using an entropy encoder.
void ConvertSignedIntsToSymbols(const int32_t *in, int in_values,
uint32_t *out);
// Converts unsigned integer symbols encoded with an entropy encoder back to
// signed values.
void ConvertSymbolsToSignedInts(const uint32_t *in, int in_values,
int32_t *out);
// Helper function that converts a single signed integer value into an unsigned
// integer symbol that can be encoded using an entropy encoder.
template <class IntTypeT>
typename std::make_unsigned<IntTypeT>::type ConvertSignedIntToSymbol(
IntTypeT val) {
typedef typename std::make_unsigned<IntTypeT>::type UnsignedType;
static_assert(std::is_integral<IntTypeT>::value, "IntTypeT is not integral.");
// Early exit if val is positive.
if (val >= 0) {
return static_cast<UnsignedType>(val) << 1;
}
val = -(val + 1); // Map -1 to 0, -2 to -1, etc..
UnsignedType ret = static_cast<UnsignedType>(val);
ret <<= 1;
ret |= 1;
return ret;
}
// Converts a single unsigned integer symbol encoded with an entropy encoder
// back to a signed value.
template <class IntTypeT>
typename std::make_signed<IntTypeT>::type ConvertSymbolToSignedInt(
IntTypeT val) {
static_assert(std::is_integral<IntTypeT>::value, "IntTypeT is not integral.");
typedef typename std::make_signed<IntTypeT>::type SignedType;
const bool is_positive = !static_cast<bool>(val & 1);
val >>= 1;
if (is_positive) {
return static_cast<SignedType>(val);
}
SignedType ret = static_cast<SignedType>(val);
ret = -ret - 1;
return ret;
}
} // namespace draco
#endif // DRACO_CORE_BIT_UTILS_H_
|