Welcome to mirror list, hosted at ThFree Co, Russian Federation.

wm_xr_operators.c « intern « xr « windowmanager « blender « source - git.blender.org/blender.git - Unnamed repository; edit this file 'description' to name the repository.
summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
blob: 3f0c72a4a054fba5dbde556830ff3db99faada6d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */

/** \file
 * \ingroup wm
 *
 * \name Window-Manager XR Operators
 *
 * Collection of XR-related operators.
 */

#include "BLI_kdopbvh.h"
#include "BLI_listbase.h"
#include "BLI_math.h"

#include "BKE_context.h"
#include "BKE_global.h"
#include "BKE_idprop.h"
#include "BKE_main.h"
#include "BKE_screen.h"

#include "DEG_depsgraph.h"

#include "ED_screen.h"
#include "ED_space_api.h"
#include "ED_transform_snap_object_context.h"
#include "ED_view3d.h"

#include "GHOST_Types.h"

#include "GPU_immediate.h"

#include "MEM_guardedalloc.h"

#include "PIL_time.h"

#include "RNA_access.h"
#include "RNA_define.h"

#include "WM_api.h"
#include "WM_types.h"

#include "wm_xr_intern.h"

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name Operator Conditions
 * \{ */

/* op->poll */
static bool wm_xr_operator_sessionactive(bContext *C)
{
  wmWindowManager *wm = CTX_wm_manager(C);
  return WM_xr_session_is_ready(&wm->xr);
}

static bool wm_xr_operator_test_event(const wmOperator *op, const wmEvent *event)
{
  if (event->type != EVT_XR_ACTION) {
    return false;
  }

  BLI_assert(event->custom == EVT_DATA_XR);
  BLI_assert(event->customdata);

  wmXrActionData *actiondata = event->customdata;
  return (actiondata->ot == op->type &&
          IDP_EqualsProperties(actiondata->op_properties, op->properties));
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name XR Session Toggle
 *
 * Toggles an XR session, creating an XR context if necessary.
 * \{ */

static void wm_xr_session_update_screen(Main *bmain, const wmXrData *xr_data)
{
  const bool session_exists = WM_xr_session_exists(xr_data);

  for (bScreen *screen = bmain->screens.first; screen; screen = screen->id.next) {
    LISTBASE_FOREACH (ScrArea *, area, &screen->areabase) {
      LISTBASE_FOREACH (SpaceLink *, slink, &area->spacedata) {
        if (slink->spacetype == SPACE_VIEW3D) {
          View3D *v3d = (View3D *)slink;

          if (v3d->flag & V3D_XR_SESSION_MIRROR) {
            ED_view3d_xr_mirror_update(area, v3d, session_exists);
          }

          if (session_exists) {
            wmWindowManager *wm = bmain->wm.first;
            const Scene *scene = WM_windows_scene_get_from_screen(wm, screen);

            ED_view3d_xr_shading_update(wm, v3d, scene);
          }
          /* Ensure no 3D View is tagged as session root. */
          else {
            v3d->runtime.flag &= ~V3D_RUNTIME_XR_SESSION_ROOT;
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  WM_main_add_notifier(NC_WM | ND_XR_DATA_CHANGED, NULL);
}

static void wm_xr_session_update_screen_on_exit_cb(const wmXrData *xr_data)
{
  /* Just use G_MAIN here, storing main isn't reliable enough on file read or exit. */
  wm_xr_session_update_screen(G_MAIN, xr_data);
}

static int wm_xr_session_toggle_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
{
  Main *bmain = CTX_data_main(C);
  wmWindowManager *wm = CTX_wm_manager(C);
  wmWindow *win = CTX_wm_window(C);
  View3D *v3d = CTX_wm_view3d(C);

  /* Lazily-create XR context - tries to dynamic-link to the runtime,
   * reading `active_runtime.json`. */
  if (wm_xr_init(wm) == false) {
    return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
  }

  v3d->runtime.flag |= V3D_RUNTIME_XR_SESSION_ROOT;
  wm_xr_session_toggle(wm, win, wm_xr_session_update_screen_on_exit_cb);
  wm_xr_session_update_screen(bmain, &wm->xr);

  WM_event_add_notifier(C, NC_WM | ND_XR_DATA_CHANGED, NULL);

  return OPERATOR_FINISHED;
}

static void WM_OT_xr_session_toggle(wmOperatorType *ot)
{
  /* identifiers */
  ot->name = "Toggle VR Session";
  ot->idname = "WM_OT_xr_session_toggle";
  ot->description =
      "Open a view for use with virtual reality headsets, or close it if already "
      "opened";

  /* callbacks */
  ot->exec = wm_xr_session_toggle_exec;
  ot->poll = ED_operator_view3d_active;

  /* XXX INTERNAL just to hide it from the search menu by default, an Add-on will expose it in the
   * UI instead. Not meant as a permanent solution. */
  ot->flag = OPTYPE_INTERNAL;
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name XR Grab Utilities
 * \{ */

typedef struct XrGrabData {
  float mat_prev[4][4];
  float mat_other_prev[4][4];
  bool bimanual_prev;
  bool loc_lock, locz_lock, rot_lock, rotz_lock, scale_lock;
} XrGrabData;

static void wm_xr_grab_init(wmOperator *op)
{
  BLI_assert(op->customdata == NULL);

  op->customdata = MEM_callocN(sizeof(XrGrabData), __func__);
}

static void wm_xr_grab_uninit(wmOperator *op)
{
  MEM_SAFE_FREE(op->customdata);
}

static void wm_xr_grab_update(wmOperator *op, const wmXrActionData *actiondata)
{
  XrGrabData *data = op->customdata;

  quat_to_mat4(data->mat_prev, actiondata->controller_rot);
  copy_v3_v3(data->mat_prev[3], actiondata->controller_loc);

  if (actiondata->bimanual) {
    quat_to_mat4(data->mat_other_prev, actiondata->controller_rot_other);
    copy_v3_v3(data->mat_other_prev[3], actiondata->controller_loc_other);
    data->bimanual_prev = true;
  }
  else {
    data->bimanual_prev = false;
  }
}

static void orient_mat_z_normalized(float R[4][4], const float z_axis[3])
{
  const float scale = len_v3(R[0]);
  float x_axis[3], y_axis[3];

  cross_v3_v3v3(y_axis, z_axis, R[0]);
  normalize_v3(y_axis);
  mul_v3_v3fl(R[1], y_axis, scale);

  cross_v3_v3v3(x_axis, R[1], z_axis);
  normalize_v3(x_axis);
  mul_v3_v3fl(R[0], x_axis, scale);

  mul_v3_v3fl(R[2], z_axis, scale);
}

static void wm_xr_navlocks_apply(const float nav_mat[4][4],
                                 const float nav_inv[4][4],
                                 bool loc_lock,
                                 bool locz_lock,
                                 bool rotz_lock,
                                 float r_prev[4][4],
                                 float r_curr[4][4])
{
  /* Locked in base pose coordinates. */
  float prev_base[4][4], curr_base[4][4];

  mul_m4_m4m4(prev_base, nav_inv, r_prev);
  mul_m4_m4m4(curr_base, nav_inv, r_curr);

  if (rotz_lock) {
    const float z_axis[3] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f};
    orient_mat_z_normalized(prev_base, z_axis);
    orient_mat_z_normalized(curr_base, z_axis);
  }

  if (loc_lock) {
    copy_v3_v3(curr_base[3], prev_base[3]);
  }
  else if (locz_lock) {
    curr_base[3][2] = prev_base[3][2];
  }

  mul_m4_m4m4(r_prev, nav_mat, prev_base);
  mul_m4_m4m4(r_curr, nav_mat, curr_base);
}

/**
 * Compute transformation delta for a one-handed grab interaction.
 *
 * \param actiondata: Contains current controller pose in world space.
 * \param data: Contains previous controller pose in world space.
 *
 * The delta is computed as the difference between the current and previous
 * controller poses i.e. delta = curr * prev^-1.
 */
static void wm_xr_grab_compute(const wmXrActionData *actiondata,
                               const XrGrabData *data,
                               const float nav_mat[4][4],
                               const float nav_inv[4][4],
                               bool reverse,
                               float r_delta[4][4])
{
  const bool nav_lock = (nav_mat && nav_inv);
  float prev[4][4], curr[4][4];

  if (!data->rot_lock) {
    copy_m4_m4(prev, data->mat_prev);
    zero_v3(prev[3]);
    quat_to_mat4(curr, actiondata->controller_rot);
  }
  else {
    unit_m4(prev);
    unit_m4(curr);
  }

  if (!data->loc_lock || nav_lock) {
    copy_v3_v3(prev[3], data->mat_prev[3]);
    copy_v3_v3(curr[3], actiondata->controller_loc);
  }

  if (nav_lock) {
    wm_xr_navlocks_apply(
        nav_mat, nav_inv, data->loc_lock, data->locz_lock, data->rotz_lock, prev, curr);
  }

  if (reverse) {
    invert_m4(curr);
    mul_m4_m4m4(r_delta, prev, curr);
  }
  else {
    invert_m4(prev);
    mul_m4_m4m4(r_delta, curr, prev);
  }
}

/**
 * Compute transformation delta for a two-handed (bimanual) grab interaction.
 *
 * \param actiondata: Contains current controller poses in world space.
 * \param data: Contains previous controller poses in world space.
 *
 * The delta is computed as the difference (delta = curr * prev^-1) between the current
 * and previous transformations, where the transformations themselves are determined as follows:
 * - Translation: Averaged controller positions.
 * - Rotation: Rotation of axis line between controllers.
 * - Scale: Distance between controllers.
 */
static void wm_xr_grab_compute_bimanual(const wmXrActionData *actiondata,
                                        const XrGrabData *data,
                                        const float nav_mat[4][4],
                                        const float nav_inv[4][4],
                                        bool reverse,
                                        float r_delta[4][4])
{
  const bool nav_lock = (nav_mat && nav_inv);
  float prev[4][4], curr[4][4];
  unit_m4(prev);
  unit_m4(curr);

  if (!data->rot_lock) {
    /* Rotation. */
    float x_axis_prev[3], x_axis_curr[3], y_axis_prev[3], y_axis_curr[3], z_axis_prev[3],
        z_axis_curr[3];
    float m0[3][3], m1[3][3];
    quat_to_mat3(m0, actiondata->controller_rot);
    quat_to_mat3(m1, actiondata->controller_rot_other);

    /* x-axis is the base line between the two controllers. */
    sub_v3_v3v3(x_axis_prev, data->mat_prev[3], data->mat_other_prev[3]);
    sub_v3_v3v3(x_axis_curr, actiondata->controller_loc, actiondata->controller_loc_other);
    /* y-axis is the average of the controllers' y-axes. */
    add_v3_v3v3(y_axis_prev, data->mat_prev[1], data->mat_other_prev[1]);
    mul_v3_fl(y_axis_prev, 0.5f);
    add_v3_v3v3(y_axis_curr, m0[1], m1[1]);
    mul_v3_fl(y_axis_curr, 0.5f);
    /* z-axis is the cross product of the two. */
    cross_v3_v3v3(z_axis_prev, x_axis_prev, y_axis_prev);
    cross_v3_v3v3(z_axis_curr, x_axis_curr, y_axis_curr);
    /* Fix the y-axis to be orthogonal. */
    cross_v3_v3v3(y_axis_prev, z_axis_prev, x_axis_prev);
    cross_v3_v3v3(y_axis_curr, z_axis_curr, x_axis_curr);
    /* Normalize. */
    normalize_v3_v3(prev[0], x_axis_prev);
    normalize_v3_v3(prev[1], y_axis_prev);
    normalize_v3_v3(prev[2], z_axis_prev);
    normalize_v3_v3(curr[0], x_axis_curr);
    normalize_v3_v3(curr[1], y_axis_curr);
    normalize_v3_v3(curr[2], z_axis_curr);
  }

  if (!data->loc_lock || nav_lock) {
    /* Translation: translation of the averaged controller locations. */
    add_v3_v3v3(prev[3], data->mat_prev[3], data->mat_other_prev[3]);
    mul_v3_fl(prev[3], 0.5f);
    add_v3_v3v3(curr[3], actiondata->controller_loc, actiondata->controller_loc_other);
    mul_v3_fl(curr[3], 0.5f);
  }

  if (!data->scale_lock) {
    /* Scaling: distance between controllers. */
    float scale, v[3];

    sub_v3_v3v3(v, data->mat_prev[3], data->mat_other_prev[3]);
    scale = len_v3(v);
    mul_v3_fl(prev[0], scale);
    mul_v3_fl(prev[1], scale);
    mul_v3_fl(prev[2], scale);

    sub_v3_v3v3(v, actiondata->controller_loc, actiondata->controller_loc_other);
    scale = len_v3(v);
    mul_v3_fl(curr[0], scale);
    mul_v3_fl(curr[1], scale);
    mul_v3_fl(curr[2], scale);
  }

  if (nav_lock) {
    wm_xr_navlocks_apply(
        nav_mat, nav_inv, data->loc_lock, data->locz_lock, data->rotz_lock, prev, curr);
  }

  if (reverse) {
    invert_m4(curr);
    mul_m4_m4m4(r_delta, prev, curr);
  }
  else {
    invert_m4(prev);
    mul_m4_m4m4(r_delta, curr, prev);
  }
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name XR Navigation Grab
 *
 * Navigates the scene by grabbing with XR controllers.
 * \{ */

static int wm_xr_navigation_grab_invoke(bContext *C, wmOperator *op, const wmEvent *event)
{
  if (!wm_xr_operator_test_event(op, event)) {
    return OPERATOR_PASS_THROUGH;
  }

  const wmXrActionData *actiondata = event->customdata;

  wm_xr_grab_init(op);
  wm_xr_grab_update(op, actiondata);

  WM_event_add_modal_handler(C, op);

  return OPERATOR_RUNNING_MODAL;
}

static int wm_xr_navigation_grab_exec(bContext *UNUSED(C), wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
{
  return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
}

static bool wm_xr_navigation_grab_can_do_bimanual(const wmXrActionData *actiondata,
                                                  const XrGrabData *data)
{
  /* Returns true if: 1) Bimanual interaction is currently occurring (i.e. inputs on both
   * controllers are pressed) and 2) bimanual interaction occurred on the last update. This second
   * part is needed to avoid "jumpy" navigation changes when transitioning from one-handed to
   * two-handed interaction (see #wm_xr_grab_compute/compute_bimanual() for how navigation deltas
   * are calculated). */
  return (actiondata->bimanual && data->bimanual_prev);
}

static bool wm_xr_navigation_grab_is_bimanual_ending(const wmXrActionData *actiondata,
                                                     const XrGrabData *data)
{
  return (!actiondata->bimanual && data->bimanual_prev);
}

static bool wm_xr_navigation_grab_is_locked(const XrGrabData *data, const bool bimanual)
{
  if (bimanual) {
    return data->loc_lock && data->rot_lock && data->scale_lock;
  }
  /* Ignore scale lock, as one-handed interaction cannot change navigation scale. */
  return data->loc_lock && data->rot_lock;
}

static void wm_xr_navigation_grab_apply(wmXrData *xr,
                                        const wmXrActionData *actiondata,
                                        const XrGrabData *data,
                                        bool bimanual)
{
  GHOST_XrPose nav_pose;
  float nav_scale;
  float nav_mat[4][4], nav_inv[4][4], delta[4][4], out[4][4];

  const bool need_navinv = (data->loc_lock || data->locz_lock || data->rotz_lock);

  WM_xr_session_state_nav_location_get(xr, nav_pose.position);
  WM_xr_session_state_nav_rotation_get(xr, nav_pose.orientation_quat);
  WM_xr_session_state_nav_scale_get(xr, &nav_scale);

  wm_xr_pose_scale_to_mat(&nav_pose, nav_scale, nav_mat);
  if (need_navinv) {
    wm_xr_pose_scale_to_imat(&nav_pose, nav_scale, nav_inv);
  }

  if (bimanual) {
    wm_xr_grab_compute_bimanual(
        actiondata, data, need_navinv ? nav_mat : NULL, need_navinv ? nav_inv : NULL, true, delta);
  }
  else {
    wm_xr_grab_compute(
        actiondata, data, need_navinv ? nav_mat : NULL, need_navinv ? nav_inv : NULL, true, delta);
  }

  mul_m4_m4m4(out, delta, nav_mat);

  /* Limit scale to reasonable values. */
  nav_scale = len_v3(out[0]);

  if (!(nav_scale < xr->session_settings.clip_start ||
        nav_scale > xr->session_settings.clip_end)) {
    WM_xr_session_state_nav_location_set(xr, out[3]);
    if (!data->rot_lock) {
      mat4_to_quat(nav_pose.orientation_quat, out);
      normalize_qt(nav_pose.orientation_quat);
      WM_xr_session_state_nav_rotation_set(xr, nav_pose.orientation_quat);
    }
    if (!data->scale_lock && bimanual) {
      WM_xr_session_state_nav_scale_set(xr, nav_scale);
    }
  }
}

static void wm_xr_navigation_grab_bimanual_state_update(const wmXrActionData *actiondata,
                                                        XrGrabData *data)
{
  if (actiondata->bimanual) {
    if (!data->bimanual_prev) {
      quat_to_mat4(data->mat_prev, actiondata->controller_rot);
      copy_v3_v3(data->mat_prev[3], actiondata->controller_loc);
      quat_to_mat4(data->mat_other_prev, actiondata->controller_rot_other);
      copy_v3_v3(data->mat_other_prev[3], actiondata->controller_loc_other);
    }
    data->bimanual_prev = true;
  }
  else {
    if (data->bimanual_prev) {
      quat_to_mat4(data->mat_prev, actiondata->controller_rot);
      copy_v3_v3(data->mat_prev[3], actiondata->controller_loc);
    }
    data->bimanual_prev = false;
  }
}

static int wm_xr_navigation_grab_modal(bContext *C, wmOperator *op, const wmEvent *event)
{
  if (!wm_xr_operator_test_event(op, event)) {
    return OPERATOR_PASS_THROUGH;
  }

  const wmXrActionData *actiondata = event->customdata;
  XrGrabData *data = op->customdata;
  wmWindowManager *wm = CTX_wm_manager(C);
  wmXrData *xr = &wm->xr;

  const bool do_bimanual = wm_xr_navigation_grab_can_do_bimanual(actiondata, data);

  data->loc_lock = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "lock_location");
  data->locz_lock = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "lock_location_z");
  data->rot_lock = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "lock_rotation");
  data->rotz_lock = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "lock_rotation_z");
  data->scale_lock = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "lock_scale");

  /* Check if navigation is locked. */
  if (!wm_xr_navigation_grab_is_locked(data, do_bimanual)) {
    /* Prevent unwanted snapping (i.e. "jumpy" navigation changes when transitioning from
     * two-handed to one-handed interaction) at the end of a bimanual interaction. */
    if (!wm_xr_navigation_grab_is_bimanual_ending(actiondata, data)) {
      wm_xr_navigation_grab_apply(xr, actiondata, data, do_bimanual);
    }
  }

  wm_xr_navigation_grab_bimanual_state_update(actiondata, data);

  /* NOTE: #KM_PRESS and #KM_RELEASE are the only two values supported by XR events during event
   * dispatching (see #wm_xr_session_action_states_interpret()). For modal XR operators, modal
   * handling starts when an input is "pressed" (action state exceeds the action threshold) and
   * ends when the input is "released" (state falls below the threshold). */
  switch (event->val) {
    case KM_PRESS:
      return OPERATOR_RUNNING_MODAL;
    case KM_RELEASE:
      wm_xr_grab_uninit(op);
      return OPERATOR_FINISHED;
    default:
      BLI_assert_unreachable();
      wm_xr_grab_uninit(op);
      return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
  }
}

static void WM_OT_xr_navigation_grab(wmOperatorType *ot)
{
  /* identifiers */
  ot->name = "XR Navigation Grab";
  ot->idname = "WM_OT_xr_navigation_grab";
  ot->description = "Navigate the VR scene by grabbing with controllers";

  /* callbacks */
  ot->invoke = wm_xr_navigation_grab_invoke;
  ot->exec = wm_xr_navigation_grab_exec;
  ot->modal = wm_xr_navigation_grab_modal;
  ot->poll = wm_xr_operator_sessionactive;

  /* properties */
  RNA_def_boolean(
      ot->srna, "lock_location", false, "Lock Location", "Prevent changes to viewer location");
  RNA_def_boolean(
      ot->srna, "lock_location_z", false, "Lock Elevation", "Prevent changes to viewer elevation");
  RNA_def_boolean(
      ot->srna, "lock_rotation", false, "Lock Rotation", "Prevent changes to viewer rotation");
  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                  "lock_rotation_z",
                  false,
                  "Lock Up Orientation",
                  "Prevent changes to viewer up orientation");
  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna, "lock_scale", false, "Lock Scale", "Prevent changes to viewer scale");
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name XR Raycast Utilities
 * \{ */

static const float g_xr_default_raycast_axis[3] = {0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f};
static const float g_xr_default_raycast_color[4] = {0.35f, 0.35f, 1.0f, 1.0f};

typedef struct XrRaycastData {
  bool from_viewer;
  float origin[3];
  float direction[3];
  float end[3];
  float color[4];
  void *draw_handle;
} XrRaycastData;

static void wm_xr_raycast_draw(const bContext *UNUSED(C),
                               ARegion *UNUSED(region),
                               void *customdata)
{
  const XrRaycastData *data = customdata;

  GPUVertFormat *format = immVertexFormat();
  uint pos = GPU_vertformat_attr_add(format, "pos", GPU_COMP_F32, 3, GPU_FETCH_FLOAT);

  if (data->from_viewer) {
    immBindBuiltinProgram(GPU_SHADER_3D_UNIFORM_COLOR);
    immUniformColor4fv(data->color);

    GPU_depth_test(GPU_DEPTH_NONE);
    GPU_point_size(7.0f);

    immBegin(GPU_PRIM_POINTS, 1);
    immVertex3fv(pos, data->end);
    immEnd();
  }
  else {
    uint col = GPU_vertformat_attr_add(format, "color", GPU_COMP_F32, 4, GPU_FETCH_FLOAT);
    immBindBuiltinProgram(GPU_SHADER_3D_POLYLINE_FLAT_COLOR);

    float viewport[4];
    GPU_viewport_size_get_f(viewport);
    immUniform2fv("viewportSize", &viewport[2]);

    immUniform1f("lineWidth", 3.0f * U.pixelsize);

    GPU_depth_test(GPU_DEPTH_LESS_EQUAL);

    immBegin(GPU_PRIM_LINES, 2);
    immAttrSkip(col);
    immVertex3fv(pos, data->origin);
    immAttr4fv(col, data->color);
    immVertex3fv(pos, data->end);
    immEnd();
  }

  immUnbindProgram();
}

static void wm_xr_raycast_init(wmOperator *op)
{
  BLI_assert(op->customdata == NULL);

  op->customdata = MEM_callocN(sizeof(XrRaycastData), __func__);

  SpaceType *st = BKE_spacetype_from_id(SPACE_VIEW3D);
  if (!st) {
    return;
  }

  ARegionType *art = BKE_regiontype_from_id(st, RGN_TYPE_XR);
  if (!art) {
    return;
  }

  XrRaycastData *data = op->customdata;
  data->draw_handle = ED_region_draw_cb_activate(
      art, wm_xr_raycast_draw, op->customdata, REGION_DRAW_POST_VIEW);
}

static void wm_xr_raycast_uninit(wmOperator *op)
{
  if (!op->customdata) {
    return;
  }

  SpaceType *st = BKE_spacetype_from_id(SPACE_VIEW3D);
  if (st) {
    ARegionType *art = BKE_regiontype_from_id(st, RGN_TYPE_XR);
    if (art) {
      XrRaycastData *data = op->customdata;
      ED_region_draw_cb_exit(art, data->draw_handle);
    }
  }

  MEM_freeN(op->customdata);
}

static void wm_xr_raycast_update(wmOperator *op,
                                 const wmXrData *xr,
                                 const wmXrActionData *actiondata)
{
  XrRaycastData *data = op->customdata;
  float ray_length, axis[3];

  data->from_viewer = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "from_viewer");
  RNA_float_get_array(op->ptr, "axis", axis);
  RNA_float_get_array(op->ptr, "color", data->color);

  if (data->from_viewer) {
    float viewer_rot[4];
    WM_xr_session_state_viewer_pose_location_get(xr, data->origin);
    WM_xr_session_state_viewer_pose_rotation_get(xr, viewer_rot);
    mul_qt_v3(viewer_rot, axis);
    ray_length = (xr->session_settings.clip_start + xr->session_settings.clip_end) / 2.0f;
  }
  else {
    copy_v3_v3(data->origin, actiondata->controller_loc);
    mul_qt_v3(actiondata->controller_rot, axis);
    ray_length = xr->session_settings.clip_end;
  }

  copy_v3_v3(data->direction, axis);
  madd_v3_v3v3fl(data->end, data->origin, data->direction, ray_length);
}

static void wm_xr_raycast(Scene *scene,
                          Depsgraph *depsgraph,
                          const float origin[3],
                          const float direction[3],
                          float *ray_dist,
                          bool selectable_only,
                          float r_location[3],
                          float r_normal[3],
                          int *r_index,
                          Object **r_ob,
                          float r_obmat[4][4])
{
  /* Uses same raycast method as Scene.ray_cast(). */
  SnapObjectContext *sctx = ED_transform_snap_object_context_create(scene, 0);

  ED_transform_snap_object_project_ray_ex(
      sctx,
      depsgraph,
      NULL,
      &(const struct SnapObjectParams){.snap_target_select = (selectable_only ?
                                                                  SCE_SNAP_TARGET_ONLY_SELECTABLE :
                                                                  SCE_SNAP_TARGET_ALL)},
      origin,
      direction,
      ray_dist,
      r_location,
      r_normal,
      r_index,
      r_ob,
      r_obmat);

  ED_transform_snap_object_context_destroy(sctx);
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name XR Navigation Fly
 *
 * Navigates the scene by moving/turning relative to navigation space or the XR viewer or
 * controller.
 * \{ */

#define XR_DEFAULT_FLY_SPEED_MOVE 0.054f
#define XR_DEFAULT_FLY_SPEED_TURN 0.03f

typedef enum eXrFlyMode {
  XR_FLY_FORWARD = 0,
  XR_FLY_BACK = 1,
  XR_FLY_LEFT = 2,
  XR_FLY_RIGHT = 3,
  XR_FLY_UP = 4,
  XR_FLY_DOWN = 5,
  XR_FLY_TURNLEFT = 6,
  XR_FLY_TURNRIGHT = 7,
  XR_FLY_VIEWER_FORWARD = 8,
  XR_FLY_VIEWER_BACK = 9,
  XR_FLY_VIEWER_LEFT = 10,
  XR_FLY_VIEWER_RIGHT = 11,
  XR_FLY_CONTROLLER_FORWARD = 12,
} eXrFlyMode;

typedef struct XrFlyData {
  float viewer_rot[4];
  double time_prev;
} XrFlyData;

static void wm_xr_fly_init(wmOperator *op, const wmXrData *xr)
{
  BLI_assert(op->customdata == NULL);

  XrFlyData *data = op->customdata = MEM_callocN(sizeof(XrFlyData), __func__);

  WM_xr_session_state_viewer_pose_rotation_get(xr, data->viewer_rot);
  data->time_prev = PIL_check_seconds_timer();
}

static void wm_xr_fly_uninit(wmOperator *op)
{
  MEM_SAFE_FREE(op->customdata);
}

static void wm_xr_fly_compute_move(eXrFlyMode mode,
                                   float speed,
                                   const float ref_quat[4],
                                   const float nav_mat[4][4],
                                   bool locz_lock,
                                   float r_delta[4][4])
{
  float ref_axes[3][3];
  quat_to_mat3(ref_axes, ref_quat);

  unit_m4(r_delta);

  switch (mode) {
    /* Navigation space reference. */
    case XR_FLY_FORWARD:
      madd_v3_v3fl(r_delta[3], ref_axes[1], speed);
      return;
    case XR_FLY_BACK:
      madd_v3_v3fl(r_delta[3], ref_axes[1], -speed);
      return;
    case XR_FLY_LEFT:
      madd_v3_v3fl(r_delta[3], ref_axes[0], -speed);
      return;
    case XR_FLY_RIGHT:
      madd_v3_v3fl(r_delta[3], ref_axes[0], speed);
      return;
    case XR_FLY_UP:
    case XR_FLY_DOWN:
      if (!locz_lock) {
        madd_v3_v3fl(r_delta[3], ref_axes[2], (mode == XR_FLY_UP) ? speed : -speed);
      }
      return;
    /* Viewer/controller space reference. */
    case XR_FLY_VIEWER_FORWARD:
    case XR_FLY_CONTROLLER_FORWARD:
      negate_v3_v3(r_delta[3], ref_axes[2]);
      break;
    case XR_FLY_VIEWER_BACK:
      copy_v3_v3(r_delta[3], ref_axes[2]);
      break;
    case XR_FLY_VIEWER_LEFT:
      negate_v3_v3(r_delta[3], ref_axes[0]);
      break;
    case XR_FLY_VIEWER_RIGHT:
      copy_v3_v3(r_delta[3], ref_axes[0]);
      break;
    /* Unused. */
    case XR_FLY_TURNLEFT:
    case XR_FLY_TURNRIGHT:
      BLI_assert_unreachable();
      return;
  }

  if (locz_lock) {
    /* Lock elevation in navigation space. */
    float z_axis[3], projected[3];

    normalize_v3_v3(z_axis, nav_mat[2]);
    project_v3_v3v3_normalized(projected, r_delta[3], z_axis);
    sub_v3_v3(r_delta[3], projected);

    normalize_v3(r_delta[3]);
  }

  mul_v3_fl(r_delta[3], speed);
}

static void wm_xr_fly_compute_turn(eXrFlyMode mode,
                                   float speed,
                                   const float viewer_mat[4][4],
                                   const float nav_mat[4][4],
                                   const float nav_inv[4][4],
                                   float r_delta[4][4])
{
  BLI_assert(ELEM(mode, XR_FLY_TURNLEFT, XR_FLY_TURNRIGHT));

  float z_axis[3], m[3][3], prev[4][4], curr[4][4];

  /* Turn around Z-axis in navigation space. */
  normalize_v3_v3(z_axis, nav_mat[2]);
  axis_angle_normalized_to_mat3(m, z_axis, (mode == XR_FLY_TURNLEFT) ? speed : -speed);
  copy_m4_m3(r_delta, m);

  copy_m4_m4(prev, viewer_mat);
  mul_m4_m4m4(curr, r_delta, viewer_mat);

  /* Lock location in base pose space. */
  wm_xr_navlocks_apply(nav_mat, nav_inv, true, false, false, prev, curr);

  invert_m4(prev);
  mul_m4_m4m4(r_delta, curr, prev);
}

static void wm_xr_basenav_rotation_calc(const wmXrData *xr,
                                        const float nav_rotation[4],
                                        float r_rotation[4])
{
  /* Apply nav rotation to base pose Z-rotation. */
  float base_eul[3], base_quatz[4];
  quat_to_eul(base_eul, xr->runtime->session_state.prev_base_pose.orientation_quat);
  axis_angle_to_quat_single(base_quatz, 'Z', base_eul[2]);
  mul_qt_qtqt(r_rotation, nav_rotation, base_quatz);
}

static int wm_xr_navigation_fly_invoke(bContext *C, wmOperator *op, const wmEvent *event)
{
  if (!wm_xr_operator_test_event(op, event)) {
    return OPERATOR_PASS_THROUGH;
  }

  wmWindowManager *wm = CTX_wm_manager(C);

  wm_xr_fly_init(op, &wm->xr);

  WM_event_add_modal_handler(C, op);

  return OPERATOR_RUNNING_MODAL;
}

static int wm_xr_navigation_fly_exec(bContext *UNUSED(C), wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
{
  return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
}

static int wm_xr_navigation_fly_modal(bContext *C, wmOperator *op, const wmEvent *event)
{
  if (!wm_xr_operator_test_event(op, event)) {
    return OPERATOR_PASS_THROUGH;
  }

  if (event->val == KM_RELEASE) {
    wm_xr_fly_uninit(op);
    return OPERATOR_FINISHED;
  }

  const wmXrActionData *actiondata = event->customdata;
  XrFlyData *data = op->customdata;
  wmWindowManager *wm = CTX_wm_manager(C);
  wmXrData *xr = &wm->xr;
  eXrFlyMode mode;
  bool turn, locz_lock, dir_lock, speed_frame_based;
  bool speed_interp_cubic = false;
  float speed, speed_max, speed_p0[2], speed_p1[2];
  GHOST_XrPose nav_pose;
  float nav_mat[4][4], delta[4][4], out[4][4];

  const double time_now = PIL_check_seconds_timer();

  mode = (eXrFlyMode)RNA_enum_get(op->ptr, "mode");
  turn = (ELEM(mode, XR_FLY_TURNLEFT, XR_FLY_TURNRIGHT));

  locz_lock = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "lock_location_z");
  dir_lock = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "lock_direction");
  speed_frame_based = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "speed_frame_based");
  speed = RNA_float_get(op->ptr, "speed_min");
  speed_max = RNA_float_get(op->ptr, "speed_max");

  PropertyRNA *prop = RNA_struct_find_property(op->ptr, "speed_interpolation0");
  if (prop && RNA_property_is_set(op->ptr, prop)) {
    RNA_property_float_get_array(op->ptr, prop, speed_p0);
    speed_interp_cubic = true;
  }
  else {
    speed_p0[0] = speed_p0[1] = 0.0f;
  }

  prop = RNA_struct_find_property(op->ptr, "speed_interpolation1");
  if (prop && RNA_property_is_set(op->ptr, prop)) {
    RNA_property_float_get_array(op->ptr, prop, speed_p1);
    speed_interp_cubic = true;
  }
  else {
    speed_p1[0] = speed_p1[1] = 1.0f;
  }

  /* Ensure valid interpolation. */
  if (speed_max < speed) {
    speed_max = speed;
  }

  /* Interpolate between min/max speeds based on button state. */
  switch (actiondata->type) {
    case XR_BOOLEAN_INPUT:
      speed = speed_max;
      break;
    case XR_FLOAT_INPUT:
    case XR_VECTOR2F_INPUT: {
      float state = (actiondata->type == XR_FLOAT_INPUT) ? fabsf(actiondata->state[0]) :
                                                           len_v2(actiondata->state);
      float speed_t = (actiondata->float_threshold < 1.0f) ?
                          (state - actiondata->float_threshold) /
                              (1.0f - actiondata->float_threshold) :
                          1.0f;
      if (speed_interp_cubic) {
        float start[2], end[2], p[2];

        start[0] = 0.0f;
        start[1] = speed;
        speed_p0[1] = speed + speed_p0[1] * (speed_max - speed);
        speed_p1[1] = speed + speed_p1[1] * (speed_max - speed);
        end[0] = 1.0f;
        end[1] = speed_max;

        interp_v2_v2v2v2v2_cubic(p, start, speed_p0, speed_p1, end, speed_t);
        speed = p[1];
      }
      else {
        speed += speed_t * (speed_max - speed);
      }
      break;
    }
    case XR_POSE_INPUT:
    case XR_VIBRATION_OUTPUT:
      BLI_assert_unreachable();
      break;
  }

  if (!speed_frame_based) {
    /* Adjust speed based on last update time. */
    speed *= time_now - data->time_prev;
  }
  data->time_prev = time_now;

  WM_xr_session_state_nav_location_get(xr, nav_pose.position);
  WM_xr_session_state_nav_rotation_get(xr, nav_pose.orientation_quat);
  wm_xr_pose_to_mat(&nav_pose, nav_mat);

  if (turn) {
    if (dir_lock) {
      unit_m4(delta);
    }
    else {
      GHOST_XrPose viewer_pose;
      float viewer_mat[4][4], nav_inv[4][4];

      WM_xr_session_state_viewer_pose_location_get(xr, viewer_pose.position);
      WM_xr_session_state_viewer_pose_rotation_get(xr, viewer_pose.orientation_quat);
      wm_xr_pose_to_mat(&viewer_pose, viewer_mat);
      wm_xr_pose_to_imat(&nav_pose, nav_inv);

      wm_xr_fly_compute_turn(mode, speed, viewer_mat, nav_mat, nav_inv, delta);
    }
  }
  else {
    float nav_scale, ref_quat[4];

    /* Adjust speed for base and navigation scale. */
    WM_xr_session_state_nav_scale_get(xr, &nav_scale);
    speed *= xr->session_settings.base_scale * nav_scale;

    switch (mode) {
      /* Move relative to navigation space. */
      case XR_FLY_FORWARD:
      case XR_FLY_BACK:
      case XR_FLY_LEFT:
      case XR_FLY_RIGHT:
      case XR_FLY_UP:
      case XR_FLY_DOWN:
        wm_xr_basenav_rotation_calc(xr, nav_pose.orientation_quat, ref_quat);
        break;
      /* Move relative to viewer. */
      case XR_FLY_VIEWER_FORWARD:
      case XR_FLY_VIEWER_BACK:
      case XR_FLY_VIEWER_LEFT:
      case XR_FLY_VIEWER_RIGHT:
        if (dir_lock) {
          copy_qt_qt(ref_quat, data->viewer_rot);
        }
        else {
          WM_xr_session_state_viewer_pose_rotation_get(xr, ref_quat);
        }
        break;
      /* Move relative to controller. */
      case XR_FLY_CONTROLLER_FORWARD:
        copy_qt_qt(ref_quat, actiondata->controller_rot);
        break;
      /* Unused. */
      case XR_FLY_TURNLEFT:
      case XR_FLY_TURNRIGHT:
        BLI_assert_unreachable();
        break;
    }

    wm_xr_fly_compute_move(mode, speed, ref_quat, nav_mat, locz_lock, delta);
  }

  mul_m4_m4m4(out, delta, nav_mat);

  WM_xr_session_state_nav_location_set(xr, out[3]);
  if (turn) {
    mat4_to_quat(nav_pose.orientation_quat, out);
    WM_xr_session_state_nav_rotation_set(xr, nav_pose.orientation_quat);
  }

  if (event->val == KM_PRESS) {
    return OPERATOR_RUNNING_MODAL;
  }

  /* XR events currently only support press and release. */
  BLI_assert_unreachable();
  wm_xr_fly_uninit(op);
  return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
}

static void WM_OT_xr_navigation_fly(wmOperatorType *ot)
{
  /* identifiers */
  ot->name = "XR Navigation Fly";
  ot->idname = "WM_OT_xr_navigation_fly";
  ot->description = "Move/turn relative to the VR viewer or controller";

  /* callbacks */
  ot->invoke = wm_xr_navigation_fly_invoke;
  ot->exec = wm_xr_navigation_fly_exec;
  ot->modal = wm_xr_navigation_fly_modal;
  ot->poll = wm_xr_operator_sessionactive;

  /* properties */
  static const EnumPropertyItem fly_modes[] = {
      {XR_FLY_FORWARD, "FORWARD", 0, "Forward", "Move along navigation forward axis"},
      {XR_FLY_BACK, "BACK", 0, "Back", "Move along navigation back axis"},
      {XR_FLY_LEFT, "LEFT", 0, "Left", "Move along navigation left axis"},
      {XR_FLY_RIGHT, "RIGHT", 0, "Right", "Move along navigation right axis"},
      {XR_FLY_UP, "UP", 0, "Up", "Move along navigation up axis"},
      {XR_FLY_DOWN, "DOWN", 0, "Down", "Move along navigation down axis"},
      {XR_FLY_TURNLEFT,
       "TURNLEFT",
       0,
       "Turn Left",
       "Turn counter-clockwise around navigation up axis"},
      {XR_FLY_TURNRIGHT, "TURNRIGHT", 0, "Turn Right", "Turn clockwise around navigation up axis"},
      {XR_FLY_VIEWER_FORWARD,
       "VIEWER_FORWARD",
       0,
       "Viewer Forward",
       "Move along viewer's forward axis"},
      {XR_FLY_VIEWER_BACK, "VIEWER_BACK", 0, "Viewer Back", "Move along viewer's back axis"},
      {XR_FLY_VIEWER_LEFT, "VIEWER_LEFT", 0, "Viewer Left", "Move along viewer's left axis"},
      {XR_FLY_VIEWER_RIGHT, "VIEWER_RIGHT", 0, "Viewer Right", "Move along viewer's right axis"},
      {XR_FLY_CONTROLLER_FORWARD,
       "CONTROLLER_FORWARD",
       0,
       "Controller Forward",
       "Move along controller's forward axis"},
      {0, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL},
  };

  static const float default_speed_p0[2] = {0.0f, 0.0f};
  static const float default_speed_p1[2] = {1.0f, 1.0f};

  RNA_def_enum(ot->srna, "mode", fly_modes, XR_FLY_VIEWER_FORWARD, "Mode", "Fly mode");
  RNA_def_boolean(
      ot->srna, "lock_location_z", false, "Lock Elevation", "Prevent changes to viewer elevation");
  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                  "lock_direction",
                  false,
                  "Lock Direction",
                  "Limit movement to viewer's initial direction");
  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                  "speed_frame_based",
                  true,
                  "Frame Based Speed",
                  "Apply fixed movement deltas every update");
  RNA_def_float(ot->srna,
                "speed_min",
                XR_DEFAULT_FLY_SPEED_MOVE / 3.0f,
                0.0f,
                1000.0f,
                "Minimum Speed",
                "Minimum move (turn) speed in meters (radians) per second or frame",
                0.0f,
                1000.0f);
  RNA_def_float(ot->srna,
                "speed_max",
                XR_DEFAULT_FLY_SPEED_MOVE,
                0.0f,
                1000.0f,
                "Maximum Speed",
                "Maximum move (turn) speed in meters (radians) per second or frame",
                0.0f,
                1000.0f);
  RNA_def_float_vector(ot->srna,
                       "speed_interpolation0",
                       2,
                       default_speed_p0,
                       0.0f,
                       1.0f,
                       "Speed Interpolation 0",
                       "First cubic spline control point between min/max speeds",
                       0.0f,
                       1.0f);
  RNA_def_float_vector(ot->srna,
                       "speed_interpolation1",
                       2,
                       default_speed_p1,
                       0.0f,
                       1.0f,
                       "Speed Interpolation 1",
                       "Second cubic spline control point between min/max speeds",
                       0.0f,
                       1.0f);
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name XR Navigation Teleport
 *
 * Casts a ray from an XR controller's pose and teleports to any hit geometry.
 * \{ */

static void wm_xr_navigation_teleport(bContext *C,
                                      wmXrData *xr,
                                      const float origin[3],
                                      const float direction[3],
                                      float *ray_dist,
                                      bool selectable_only,
                                      const bool teleport_axes[3],
                                      float teleport_t,
                                      float teleport_ofs)
{
  Scene *scene = CTX_data_scene(C);
  Depsgraph *depsgraph = CTX_data_ensure_evaluated_depsgraph(C);
  float location[3];
  float normal[3];
  int index;
  Object *ob = NULL;
  float obmat[4][4];

  wm_xr_raycast(scene,
                depsgraph,
                origin,
                direction,
                ray_dist,
                selectable_only,
                location,
                normal,
                &index,
                &ob,
                obmat);

  /* Teleport. */
  if (ob) {
    float nav_location[3], nav_rotation[4], viewer_location[3];
    float nav_axes[3][3], projected[3], v0[3], v1[3];
    float out[3] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f};

    WM_xr_session_state_nav_location_get(xr, nav_location);
    WM_xr_session_state_nav_rotation_get(xr, nav_rotation);
    WM_xr_session_state_viewer_pose_location_get(xr, viewer_location);

    wm_xr_basenav_rotation_calc(xr, nav_rotation, nav_rotation);
    quat_to_mat3(nav_axes, nav_rotation);

    /* Project locations onto navigation axes. */
    for (int a = 0; a < 3; ++a) {
      project_v3_v3v3_normalized(projected, nav_location, nav_axes[a]);
      if (teleport_axes[a]) {
        /* Interpolate between projected locations. */
        project_v3_v3v3_normalized(v0, location, nav_axes[a]);
        project_v3_v3v3_normalized(v1, viewer_location, nav_axes[a]);
        sub_v3_v3(v0, v1);
        madd_v3_v3fl(projected, v0, teleport_t);
        /* Subtract offset. */
        project_v3_v3v3_normalized(v0, normal, nav_axes[a]);
        madd_v3_v3fl(projected, v0, teleport_ofs);
      }
      /* Add to final location. */
      add_v3_v3(out, projected);
    }

    WM_xr_session_state_nav_location_set(xr, out);
  }
}

static int wm_xr_navigation_teleport_invoke(bContext *C, wmOperator *op, const wmEvent *event)
{
  if (!wm_xr_operator_test_event(op, event)) {
    return OPERATOR_PASS_THROUGH;
  }

  wm_xr_raycast_init(op);

  int retval = op->type->modal(C, op, event);

  if ((retval & OPERATOR_RUNNING_MODAL) != 0) {
    WM_event_add_modal_handler(C, op);
  }

  return retval;
}

static int wm_xr_navigation_teleport_exec(bContext *UNUSED(C), wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
{
  return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
}

static int wm_xr_navigation_teleport_modal(bContext *C, wmOperator *op, const wmEvent *event)
{
  if (!wm_xr_operator_test_event(op, event)) {
    return OPERATOR_PASS_THROUGH;
  }

  const wmXrActionData *actiondata = event->customdata;
  wmWindowManager *wm = CTX_wm_manager(C);
  wmXrData *xr = &wm->xr;

  wm_xr_raycast_update(op, xr, actiondata);

  switch (event->val) {
    case KM_PRESS:
      return OPERATOR_RUNNING_MODAL;
    case KM_RELEASE: {
      XrRaycastData *data = op->customdata;
      bool selectable_only, teleport_axes[3];
      float teleport_t, teleport_ofs, ray_dist;

      RNA_boolean_get_array(op->ptr, "teleport_axes", teleport_axes);
      teleport_t = RNA_float_get(op->ptr, "interpolation");
      teleport_ofs = RNA_float_get(op->ptr, "offset");
      selectable_only = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "selectable_only");
      ray_dist = RNA_float_get(op->ptr, "distance");

      wm_xr_navigation_teleport(C,
                                xr,
                                data->origin,
                                data->direction,
                                &ray_dist,
                                selectable_only,
                                teleport_axes,
                                teleport_t,
                                teleport_ofs);

      wm_xr_raycast_uninit(op);

      return OPERATOR_FINISHED;
    }
    default:
      /* XR events currently only support press and release. */
      BLI_assert_unreachable();
      wm_xr_raycast_uninit(op);
      return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
  }
}

static void WM_OT_xr_navigation_teleport(wmOperatorType *ot)
{
  /* identifiers */
  ot->name = "XR Navigation Teleport";
  ot->idname = "WM_OT_xr_navigation_teleport";
  ot->description = "Set VR viewer location to controller raycast hit location";

  /* callbacks */
  ot->invoke = wm_xr_navigation_teleport_invoke;
  ot->exec = wm_xr_navigation_teleport_exec;
  ot->modal = wm_xr_navigation_teleport_modal;
  ot->poll = wm_xr_operator_sessionactive;

  /* properties */
  static bool default_teleport_axes[3] = {true, true, true};

  RNA_def_boolean_vector(ot->srna,
                         "teleport_axes",
                         3,
                         default_teleport_axes,
                         "Teleport Axes",
                         "Enabled teleport axes in navigation space");
  RNA_def_float(ot->srna,
                "interpolation",
                1.0f,
                0.0f,
                1.0f,
                "Interpolation",
                "Interpolation factor between viewer and hit locations",
                0.0f,
                1.0f);
  RNA_def_float(ot->srna,
                "offset",
                0.0f,
                0.0f,
                FLT_MAX,
                "Offset",
                "Offset along hit normal to subtract from final location",
                0.0f,
                FLT_MAX);
  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                  "selectable_only",
                  true,
                  "Selectable Only",
                  "Only allow selectable objects to influence raycast result");
  RNA_def_float(ot->srna,
                "distance",
                BVH_RAYCAST_DIST_MAX,
                0.0,
                BVH_RAYCAST_DIST_MAX,
                "",
                "Maximum raycast distance",
                0.0,
                BVH_RAYCAST_DIST_MAX);
  RNA_def_boolean(
      ot->srna, "from_viewer", false, "From Viewer", "Use viewer pose as raycast origin");
  RNA_def_float_vector(ot->srna,
                       "axis",
                       3,
                       g_xr_default_raycast_axis,
                       -1.0f,
                       1.0f,
                       "Axis",
                       "Raycast axis in controller/viewer space",
                       -1.0f,
                       1.0f);
  RNA_def_float_color(ot->srna,
                      "color",
                      4,
                      g_xr_default_raycast_color,
                      0.0f,
                      1.0f,
                      "Color",
                      "Raycast color",
                      0.0f,
                      1.0f);
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name XR Navigation Reset
 *
 * Resets XR navigation deltas relative to session base pose.
 * \{ */

static int wm_xr_navigation_reset_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
{
  wmWindowManager *wm = CTX_wm_manager(C);
  wmXrData *xr = &wm->xr;
  bool reset_loc, reset_rot, reset_scale;

  reset_loc = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "location");
  reset_rot = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "rotation");
  reset_scale = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "scale");

  if (reset_loc) {
    float loc[3];
    if (!reset_scale) {
      float nav_rotation[4], nav_scale;

      WM_xr_session_state_nav_rotation_get(xr, nav_rotation);
      WM_xr_session_state_nav_scale_get(xr, &nav_scale);

      /* Adjust location based on scale. */
      mul_v3_v3fl(loc, xr->runtime->session_state.prev_base_pose.position, nav_scale);
      sub_v3_v3(loc, xr->runtime->session_state.prev_base_pose.position);
      mul_qt_v3(nav_rotation, loc);
      negate_v3(loc);
    }
    else {
      zero_v3(loc);
    }
    WM_xr_session_state_nav_location_set(xr, loc);
  }

  if (reset_rot) {
    float rot[4];
    unit_qt(rot);
    WM_xr_session_state_nav_rotation_set(xr, rot);
  }

  if (reset_scale) {
    if (!reset_loc) {
      float nav_location[3], nav_rotation[4], nav_scale;
      float nav_axes[3][3], v[3];

      WM_xr_session_state_nav_location_get(xr, nav_location);
      WM_xr_session_state_nav_rotation_get(xr, nav_rotation);
      WM_xr_session_state_nav_scale_get(xr, &nav_scale);

      /* Offset any location changes when changing scale. */
      mul_v3_v3fl(v, xr->runtime->session_state.prev_base_pose.position, nav_scale);
      sub_v3_v3(v, xr->runtime->session_state.prev_base_pose.position);
      mul_qt_v3(nav_rotation, v);
      add_v3_v3(nav_location, v);

      /* Reset elevation to base pose value. */
      quat_to_mat3(nav_axes, nav_rotation);
      project_v3_v3v3_normalized(v, nav_location, nav_axes[2]);
      sub_v3_v3(nav_location, v);

      WM_xr_session_state_nav_location_set(xr, nav_location);
    }
    WM_xr_session_state_nav_scale_set(xr, 1.0f);
  }

  return OPERATOR_FINISHED;
}

static void WM_OT_xr_navigation_reset(wmOperatorType *ot)
{
  /* identifiers */
  ot->name = "XR Navigation Reset";
  ot->idname = "WM_OT_xr_navigation_reset";
  ot->description = "Reset VR navigation deltas relative to session base pose";

  /* callbacks */
  ot->exec = wm_xr_navigation_reset_exec;
  ot->poll = wm_xr_operator_sessionactive;

  /* properties */
  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna, "location", true, "Location", "Reset location deltas");
  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna, "rotation", true, "Rotation", "Reset rotation deltas");
  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna, "scale", true, "Scale", "Reset scale deltas");
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name Operator Registration
 * \{ */

void wm_xr_operatortypes_register(void)
{
  WM_operatortype_append(WM_OT_xr_session_toggle);
  WM_operatortype_append(WM_OT_xr_navigation_grab);
  WM_operatortype_append(WM_OT_xr_navigation_fly);
  WM_operatortype_append(WM_OT_xr_navigation_teleport);
  WM_operatortype_append(WM_OT_xr_navigation_reset);
}

/** \} */