Welcome to mirror list, hosted at ThFree Co, Russian Federation.

git.kernel.org/pub/scm/git/git.git - Unnamed repository; edit this file 'description' to name the repository.
summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2022-06-18git-compat-util: allow root to access both SUDO_UID and root ownedCarlo Marcelo Arenas Belón
Previous changes introduced a regression which will prevent root for accessing repositories owned by thyself if using sudo because SUDO_UID takes precedence. Loosen that restriction by allowing root to access repositories owned by both uid by default and without having to add a safe.directory exception. A previous workaround that was documented in the tests is no longer needed so it has been removed together with its specially crafted prerequisite. Helped-by: Johanness Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-13t0034: add negative tests and allow git init to mostly work under sudoCarlo Marcelo Arenas Belón
Add a support library that provides one function that can be used to run a "scriplet" of commands through sudo and that helps invoking sudo in the slightly awkward way that is required to ensure it doesn't block the call (if shell was allowed as tested in the prerequisite) and it doesn't run the command through a different shell than the one we intended. Add additional negative tests as suggested by Junio and that use a new workspace that is owned by root. Document a regression that was introduced by previous commits where root won't be able anymore to access directories they own unless SUDO_UID is removed from their environment. The tests document additional ways that this new restriction could be worked around and the documentation explains why it might be instead considered a feature, but a "fix" is planned for a future change. Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-13git-compat-util: avoid failing dir ownership checks if running privilegedCarlo Marcelo Arenas Belón
bdc77d1d685 (Add a function to determine whether a path is owned by the current user, 2022-03-02) checks for the effective uid of the running process using geteuid() but didn't account for cases where that user was root (because git was invoked through sudo or a compatible tool) and the original uid that repository trusted for its config was no longer known, therefore failing the following otherwise safe call: guy@renard ~/Software/uncrustify $ sudo git describe --always --dirty [sudo] password for guy: fatal: unsafe repository ('/home/guy/Software/uncrustify' is owned by someone else) Attempt to detect those cases by using the environment variables that those tools create to keep track of the original user id, and do the ownership check using that instead. This assumes the environment the user is running on after going privileged can't be tampered with, and also adds code to restrict that the new behavior only applies if running as root, therefore keeping the most common case, which runs unprivileged, from changing, but because of that, it will miss cases where sudo (or an equivalent) was used to change to another unprivileged user or where the equivalent tool used to raise privileges didn't track the original id in a sudo compatible way. Because of compatibility with sudo, the code assumes that uid_t is an unsigned integer type (which is not required by the standard) but is used that way in their codebase to generate SUDO_UID. In systems where uid_t is signed, sudo might be also patched to NOT be unsigned and that might be able to trigger an edge case and a bug (as described in the code), but it is considered unlikely to happen and even if it does, the code would just mostly fail safely, so there was no attempt either to detect it or prevent it by the code, which is something that might change in the future, based on expected user feedback. Reported-by: Guy Maurel <guy.j@maurel.de> Helped-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Helped-by: Randall Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com> Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-13t: regression git needs safe.directory when using sudoCarlo Marcelo Arenas Belón
Originally reported after release of v2.35.2 (and other maint branches) for CVE-2022-24765 and blocking otherwise harmless commands that were done using sudo in a repository that was owned by the user. Add a new test script with very basic support to allow running git commands through sudo, so a reproduction could be implemented and that uses only `git status` as a proxy of the issue reported. Note that because of the way sudo interacts with the system, a much more complete integration with the test framework will require a lot more work and that was therefore intentionally punted for now. The current implementation requires the execution of a special cleanup function which should always be kept as the last "test" or otherwise the standard cleanup functions will fail because they can't remove the root owned directories that are used. This also means that if failures are found while running, the specifics of the failure might not be kept for further debugging and if the test was interrupted, it will be necessary to clean the working directory manually before restarting by running: $ sudo rm -rf trash\ directory.t0034-root-safe-directory/ The test file also uses at least one initial "setup" test that creates a parallel execution directory under the "root" sub directory, which should be used as top level directory for all repositories that are used in this test file. Unlike all other tests the repository provided by the test framework should go unused. Special care should be taken when invoking commands through sudo, since the environment is otherwise independent from what the test framework setup and might have changed the values for HOME, SHELL and dropped several relevant environment variables for your test. Indeed `git status` was used as a proxy because it doesn't even require commits in the repository to work and usually doesn't require much from the environment to run, but a future patch will add calls to `git init` and that will fail to honor the default branch name, unless that setting is NOT provided through an environment variable (which means even a CI run could fail that test if enabled incorrectly). A new SUDO prerequisite is provided that does some sanity checking to make sure the sudo command that will be used allows for passwordless execution as root without restrictions and doesn't mess with git's execution path. This matches what is provided by the macOS agents that are used as part of GitHub actions and probably nowhere else. Most of those characteristics make this test mostly only suitable for CI, but it might be executed locally if special care is taken to provide for all of them in the local configuration and maybe making use of the sudo credential cache by first invoking sudo, entering your password if needed, and then invoking the test with: $ GIT_TEST_ALLOW_SUDO=YES ./t0034-root-safe-directory.sh If it fails to run, then it means your local setup wouldn't work for the test because of the configuration sudo has or other system settings, and things that might help are to comment out sudo's secure_path config, and make sure that the account you are using has no restrictions on the commands it can run through sudo, just like is provided for the user in the CI. For example (assuming a username of marta for you) something probably similar to the following entry in your /etc/sudoers (or equivalent) file: marta ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL Reported-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>