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+#!/bin/sh
+
+#################################################################################
+#
+# Lynis
+# ------------------
+#
+# Copyright 2007-2014, Michael Boelen (michael@rootkit.nl), The Netherlands
+# Web site: http://www.rootkit.nl
+#
+# Lynis comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software, and you are
+# welcome to redistribute it under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
+# See LICENSE file for usage of this software.
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+# SSH
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+ SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG_LOCS="/etc /etc/ssh /usr/local/etc/ssh /opt/csw/etc/ssh"
+ SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG=""
+ SSH_DAEMON_PORT=""
+ SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING=0
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+ InsertSection "SSH Support"
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+ # Test : SSH-7402
+ # Description : Check for a running SSH daemon
+ Register --test-no SSH-7402 --weight L --network NO --description "Check for running SSH daemon"
+ if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
+ logtext "Test: Searching for a SSH daemon..."
+ IsRunning sshd
+ if [ ${RUNNING} -eq 1 ]; then
+ SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
+ Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking running SSH daemon..." --result FOUND --color GREEN
+ else
+ Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking running SSH daemon..." --result "NOT FOUND" --color WHITE
+ fi
+ fi
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+ # Test : SSH-7404
+ # Description : Determine SSH daemon configuration file location
+ if [ ${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 1 ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
+ Register --test-no SSH-7404 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --description "Check SSH daemon file location"
+ if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
+ FOUND=0
+ logtext "Action: searching for sshd_config file"
+ for I in ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG_LOCS}; do
+ if [ -f "${I}/sshd_config" ]; then
+ logtext "Result: ${I}/sshd_config exists"
+ if [ ${FOUND} -eq 1 ]; then
+ ReportException "${TEST_NO}:01"
+ logtext "Result: we already had found another sshd_config file. Using this new file then."
+ fi
+ FOUND=1
+ SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG="${I}/sshd_config"
+ fi
+ done
+ if [ "${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}" = "" ]; then
+ logtext "Result: No sshd configuration found"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- Searching SSH configuration..." --result "NOT FOUND" --color YELLOW
+ else
+ logtext "Result: using last found configuration file: ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- Searching SSH configuration..." --result FOUND --color GREEN
+ fi
+ fi
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+# # Test : SSH-7406
+# # Description : Check for a running SSH daemon
+# if [ ${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 1 -a ! "${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}" = "" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
+# Register --test-no SSH-7406 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --description "SSH daemon listening port"
+# if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
+# logtext "Test: Searching for a SSH daemon..."
+# CheckOption "^Port " ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}
+# if [ ${FOUND} -eq 1 ]; then
+# FIND=`echo ${FIND} | awk '{ if ($1=="Port") { print $2 }}'`
+# # Check if this output is numeric and usuable for later (e.g. in netstat output)
+# Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking SSH listening port..." --result FOUND --color GREEN
+# logtext "Result: setting port number to ${FIND}"
+# SSH_DAEMON_PORT="${FIND}"
+# else
+# Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking SSH listening port..." --result "NOT FOUND" --color WHITE
+# logtext "Result: setting port to default number, as no other port has been configured"
+# SSH_DAEMON_PORT="22"
+# fi
+# fi
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+ # Test : SSH-7408
+ # Description : Check SSH specific defined options
+ if [ ${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 1 -a ! "${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}" = "" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
+ Register --test-no SSH-7408 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --description "Check SSH defined options"
+ if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
+ logtext "Test: Checking all specific defined options in ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}"
+ FIND=`cat ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG} | grep -v "^#" | grep -v "^$" | ${AWKBINARY} '{gsub("\t"," ");print}' | sed 's/ /!space!/g'`
+ for I in ${FIND}; do
+ I=`echo ${I} | sed 's/!space!/ /g'`
+ logtext "Found SSH option: ${I}"
+ done
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- Checking defined SSH options..." --result "DONE" --color GREEN
+ fi
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+ # Test : SSH-7412
+ # Description : Check SSH PermitRootLogin option
+ if [ ${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 1 -a ! "${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}" = "" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
+ Register --test-no SSH-7412 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --description "Check SSH option: PermitRootLogin"
+ if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
+ logtext "Test: check PermitRootLogin option"
+ FIND=`cat ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG} | grep "^PermitRootLogin" | awk '{ print $2 }'`
+ if [ "${FIND}" = "yes" -o "${FIND}" = "YES" -o "${FIND}" = "Yes" ]; then
+ logtext "Result: PermitRootLogin is enabled, root can login directly"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: PermitRootLogin..." --result WARNING --color RED
+ ReportWarning ${TEST_NO} "M" "Root can directly login via SSH"
+ AddHP 0 3
+ else
+ # YYY add test for DenyUsers root
+ if [ "${FIND}" = "no" -o "${FIND}" = "No" ]; then
+ logtext "Result: PermitRootLogin is disabled. Root can't login directly"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: PermitRootLogin..." --result DISABLED --color GREEN
+ AddHP 3 3
+ else
+ logtext "Result: Value of PermitRootLogin is unknown (not defined)"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: PermitRootLogin..." --result DEFAULT --color WHITE
+ fi
+ fi
+ fi
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+ # Test : SSH-7414
+ # Description : Check SSH Protocol option
+ if [ ${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 1 -a ! "${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}" = "" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
+ Register --test-no SSH-7414 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --description "Check SSH option: Protocol"
+ if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
+ logtext "Test: check allowed SSH protocol versions"
+ FIND=`cat ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG} | grep "^Protocol" | awk '{ print $2 }'`
+ if [ "${FIND}" = "1" -o "${FIND}" = "2,1" -o "${FIND}" = "1,2" ]; then
+ logtext "Result: Protocol option is set to allow SSH protocol version 1"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: Protocol..." --result WARNING --color RED
+ ReportWarning ${TEST_NO} "M" "SSH protocol version 1 is allowed"
+ AddHP 0 3
+ else
+ if [ "${FIND}" = "2" ]; then
+ logtext "Result: only protocol 2 is allowed"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: Protocol..." --result OK --color GREEN
+ AddHP 3 3
+ else
+ logtext "Result: value of Protocol is unknown (not defined)"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: Protocol..." --result DEFAULT --color WHITE
+ fi
+ fi
+ fi
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+ # Test : SSH-7416
+ # Description : Check SSH StrictModes option
+ if [ ${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 1 -a ! "${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}" = "" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
+ Register --test-no SSH-7416 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --description "Check SSH option: StrictModes"
+ if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
+ logtext "Test: Check configured StrictModes option"
+ FIND=`cat ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG} | grep "^StrictModes" | awk '{ print $2 }'`
+ if [ "${FIND}" = "no" -o "${FIND}" = "NO" -o "${FIND}" = "No" ]; then
+ logtext "Result: StrictModes option is set to 'no', which means file permissions are NOT checked"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: StrictModes..." --result WARNING --color RED
+ ReportWarning ${TEST_NO} "M" "StrictModes is turned off"
+ ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Check StrictModes option in sshd_config"
+ AddHP 0 3
+ else
+ if [ "${FIND}" = "yes" -o "${FIND}" = "YES" -o "${FIND}" = "Yes" ]; then
+ logtext "Result: StrictModes active, file permissions are checked"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: StrictModes..." --result OK --color GREEN
+ AddHP 3 3
+ else
+ logtext "Result: value of StrictModes is unknown (not defined)"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: StrictModes..." --result DEFAULT --color WHITE
+ fi
+ fi
+ fi
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+ # Test : SSH-7418
+ # Description : Check SSH Port option
+# if [ ${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 1 -a ! "${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}" = "" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
+# Register --test-no SSH-7418 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --description "Check SSH option: Port"
+# if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
+# logtext "Test: check allowed SSH protocol versions"
+# FIND=`cat ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG} | grep "^Port" | awk '{ if ($2!="22") { print $2 } }'`
+# if [ "${FIND}" = "1" -o "${FIND}" = "2,1" -o "${FIND}" = "1,2" ]; then
+# logtext "Result: Protocol option is set to allow SSH protocol version 1"
+# Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: Protocol..." --result WARNING --color RED
+# ReportWarning ${TEST_NO} "M" "SSH protocol version 1 is allowed"
+# AddHP 0 3
+# else
+# if [ "${FIND}" = "2" ]; then
+# logtext "Result: only protocol 2 is allowed"
+# Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: Protocol..." --result OK --color GREEN
+# AddHP 3 3
+# else
+# logtext "Result: value of Protocol is unknown (not defined)"
+# Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: Protocol..." --result DEFAULT --color WHITE
+# fi
+# fi
+# fi
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+ # Test : SSH-7440
+ # Description : AllowUsers / AllowGroups
+ # Goal : Check if only a specific amount of users/groups can log in to the system
+ if [ ${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 1 -a ! "${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}" = "" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
+ Register --test-no SSH-7440 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --description "Check SSH option: AllowUsers and AllowGroups"
+ if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
+ FOUND=0
+ # AllowUsers
+ FIND=`egrep "^AllowUsers" ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG} | awk '{ print $2 }'`
+ if [ ! "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
+ logtext "Result: AllowUsers set, with value ${FIND}"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: AllowUsers..." --result FOUND --color GREEN
+ FOUND=1
+ else
+ logtext "Result: AllowUsers is not set"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: AllowUsers..." --result "NOT FOUND" --color WHITE
+ fi
+
+ # AllowGroups
+ FIND=`egrep "^AllowGroups" ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG} | awk '{ print $2 }'`
+ if [ ! "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
+ logtext "Result: AllowUsers set ${FIND}"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: AllowGroups..." --result FOUND --color GREEN
+ FOUND=1
+ else
+ logtext "Result: AllowGroups is not set"
+ Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: AllowGroups..." --result "NOT FOUND" --color WHITE
+ fi
+
+ if [ ${FOUND} -eq 1 ]; then
+ logtext "Result: SSH is limited to a specific set of users, which is good"
+ AddHP 2 2
+ else
+ logtext "Result: SSH has no specific user or group limitation. Most likely all valid users can SSH to this machine."
+ AddHP 0 1
+ fi
+ fi
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+ # Test : SSH-7464
+ # Description : HashKnownHosts
+ #if [ ${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 1 -a ! "${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}" = "" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
+ #Register --test-no SSH-7464 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --description "Check SSH option: HashKnownHosts"
+ #if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
+ # /etc/ssh/ssh_config
+ # ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "HashKnownHosts option can migitate worm attacks"
+ #AddHP 2 2
+ #fi
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+ # Test : SSH-7480
+ # Description : AllowUsers / AllowGroups
+ # Goal : Scan SSH daemon
+ #if [ ! ${SSHKEYSCANBINARY} = "" -a ${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 1 ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
+ #Register --test-no SSH-7480 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --description "Check SSH option: AllowUsers and AllowGroups"
+ #if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
+ # First determine what port the local instance of SSH daemon is running on. If unknown, use port 22
+ # FIND=`${SSHKEYSCANBINARY} localhost 2>&1 | grep OpenSSH | egrep -i "bsd|debian|ubuntu|redhat"`
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+ # sshd -T can provide additional insights
+#
+#################################################################################
+#
+report "ssh_daemon_running=${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING}"
+#report "ssh_daemon_port=${SSH_DAEMON_PORT}"
+
+wait_for_keypress
+
+#
+#================================================================================
+# Lynis - Copyright 2007-2014, Michael Boelen - www.rootkit.nl - The Netherlands