path: root/include/tests_malware

#!/bin/sh

#################################################################################
#
#   Lynis
# ------------------
#
# Copyright 2007-2013, Michael Boelen
# Copyright 2007-2021, CISOfy
#
# Website  : https://cisofy.com
# Blog     : http://linux-audit.com
# GitHub   : https://github.com/CISOfy/lynis
#
# Lynis comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software, and you are
# welcome to redistribute it under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
# See LICENSE file for usage of this software.
#
#################################################################################
#
# Malware scanners
#
#################################################################################
#
    InsertSection "${SECTION_MALWARE}"
#
#################################################################################
#
    AVAST_DAEMON_RUNNING=0
    AVIRA_DAEMON_RUNNING=0
    BITDEFENDER_DAEMON_RUNNING=0
    CLAMD_RUNNING=0
    CLAMSCAN_INSTALLED=0
    CROWDSTRIKE_FALCON_SENSOR_RUNNING=0
    ESET_DAEMON_RUNNING=0
    FRESHCLAM_DAEMON_RUNNING=0
    KASPERSKY_SCANNER_RUNNING=0
    MCAFEE_SCANNER_RUNNING=0
    MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=0
    MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING=0
    ROOTKIT_SCANNER_FOUND=0
    SOPHOS_SCANNER_RUNNING=0
    SYMANTEC_SCANNER_RUNNING=0
    SYNOLOGY_DAEMON_RUNNING=0
    TRENDMICRO_DSA_DAEMON_RUNNING=0
#
#################################################################################
#
    # Test        : MALW-3274
    # Description : Check for installed tool (McAfee VirusScan for Command Line)
    Register --test-no MALW-3274 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check for McAfee VirusScan Command Line"
    if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
        LogText "Test: checking presence McAfee VirusScan for Command Line"
        if [ -x /usr/local/uvscan/uvscan ]; then
            Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} McAfee VirusScan for Command Line" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
            LogText "Result: Found ${MCAFEECLBINARY}"
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            AddHP 2 2
            Report "malware_scanner[]=mcafeecl"
        else
            LogText "Result: McAfee VirusScan for Command Line not found"
        fi
    fi
#
#################################################################################
#
    # Test        : MALW-3275
    # Description : Check for installed tool (chkrootkit)
    Register --test-no MALW-3275 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check for chkrootkit"
    if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
        LogText "Test: checking presence chkrootkit"
        if [ -n "${CHKROOTKITBINARY}" ]; then
            Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} chkrootkit" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
            LogText "Result: Found ${CHKROOTKITBINARY}"
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            ROOTKIT_SCANNER_FOUND=1
            AddHP 2 2
            Report "malware_scanner[]=chkrootkit"
        else
            LogText "Result: chkrootkit not found"
        fi
    fi
#
#################################################################################
#
    # Test        : MALW-3276
    # Description : Check for installed tool (Rootkit Hunter)
    Register --test-no MALW-3276 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check for Rootkit Hunter"
    if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
        LogText "Test: checking presence Rootkit Hunter"
        if [ -n "${RKHUNTERBINARY}" ]; then
            Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} Rootkit Hunter" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
            LogText "Result: Found ${RKHUNTERBINARY}"
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            ROOTKIT_SCANNER_FOUND=1
            AddHP 2 2
            Report "malware_scanner[]=rkhunter"
        else
            LogText "Result: Rootkit Hunter not found"
        fi
    fi
#
#################################################################################
#
    # Test        : MALW-3278
    # Description : Check for installed tool (Linux Malware Detect or LMD)
    Register --test-no MALW-3278 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check for LMD"
    if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
        LogText "Test: checking presence LMD"
        if [ ! "${LMDBINARY}" = "" ]; then
            Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} LMD (Linux Malware Detect)" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
            LogText "Result: Found ${LMDBINARY}"
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            AddHP 2 2
            Report "malware_scanner[]=lmd"
        else
            LogText "Result: LMD not found"
        fi
    fi
#
#################################################################################
#
    # Test        : MALW-3280
    # Description : Check if an anti-virus tool is installed
    Register --test-no MALW-3280 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check if anti-virus tool is installed"
    if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
        FOUND=0

        # Avast (macOS)
        LogText "Test: checking process com.avast.daemon"
        if IsRunning "com.avast.daemon"; then
            FOUND=1
            AVAST_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            if IsVerbose; then Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} Avast daemon" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN; fi
            LogText "Result: found Avast security product"
            Report "malware_scanner[]=avast"
        fi

        # Avira
        LogText "Test: checking process Avira daemon"
        if IsRunning "avqmd"; then
            FOUND=1
            AVIRA_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            if IsVerbose; then Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} Avira daemon" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN; fi
            LogText "Result: found Avira security product"
            Report "malware_scanner[]=avira"
        fi

        # Bitdefender (macOS)
        LogText "Test: checking process epagd"
        if IsRunning "bdagentd" || IsRunning "epagd"; then
            FOUND=1
            BITDEFENDER_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            if IsVerbose; then Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} Bitdefender agent" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN; fi
            LogText "Result: found Bitdefender security product"
            Report "malware_scanner[]=bitdefender"
        fi

        # CrowdStrike falcon-sensor
        LogText "Test: checking process falcon-sensor (CrowdStrike)"
        if IsRunning "falcon-sensor"; then
            FOUND=1
            if IsVerbose; then Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} falcon-sensor" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN; fi
            LogText "Result: found falcon-sensor service"
            CROWDSTRIKE_FALCON_SENSOR_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            Report "malware_scanner[]=falcon-sensor"
        fi

        # Cylance (macOS)
        LogText "Test: checking process CylanceSvc"
        if IsRunning "CylanceSvc"; then
            FOUND=1
            if IsVerbose; then Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} CylancePROTECT" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN; fi
            LogText "Result: found CylancePROTECT service"
            AVAST_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            Report "malware_scanner[]=cylance-protect"
        fi

        # ESET security products
        LogText "Test: checking process esets_daemon"
        if IsRunning "esets_daemon"; then
            FOUND=1
            ESET_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            if IsVerbose; then Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} ESET daemon" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN; fi
            LogText "Result: found ESET security product"
            Report "malware_scanner[]=eset"
        fi

        # Kaspersky products
        LogText "Test: checking process wdserver or klnagent (Kaspersky)"
        # wdserver is too generic to match on, so we want to ensure that it is related to Kaspersky first
        if [ -x /opt/kaspersky/kesl/libexec/kesl_launcher.sh ]; then
            if IsRunning "wdserver"; then KASPERSKY_SCANNER_RUNNING=1; fi
        else
            if IsRunning "klnagent"; then KASPERSKY_SCANNER_RUNNING=1; fi
        fi
        if [ ${KASPERSKY_SCANNER_RUNNING} -eq 1 ]; then
            FOUND=1
            if IsVerbose; then Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} Kaspersky" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN; fi
            LogText "Result: Found Kaspersky"
            MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            Report "malware_scanner[]=kaspersky"
        fi

        # McAfee products
        LogText "Test: checking process cma or cmdagent (McAfee)"
        # cma is too generic to match on, so we want to ensure that it is related to McAfee first
        if [ -x /opt/McAfee/cma/bin/cma ]; then
            if IsRunning "cma"; then MCAFEE_SCANNER_RUNNING=1; fi
        else
            if IsRunning "cmdagent"; then MCAFEE_SCANNER_RUNNING=1; fi
        fi
        if [ ${MCAFEE_SCANNER_RUNNING} -eq 1 ]; then
            FOUND=1
            if IsVerbose; then Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} McAfee" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN; fi
            LogText "Result: Found McAfee"
            MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            Report "malware_scanner[]=mcafee"
        fi

        # Sophos savscand/SophosScanD
        LogText "Test: checking process savscand"
        if IsRunning "savscand"; then
            FOUND=1
            SOPHOS_SCANNER_RUNNING=1
        fi
        LogText "Test: checking process SophosScanD"
        if IsRunning "SophosScanD"; then
            FOUND=1
            SOPHOS_SCANNER_RUNNING=1
        fi
        if [ ${SOPHOS_SCANNER_RUNNING} -eq 1 ]; then
            if IsVerbose; then Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} Sophos" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN; fi
            LogText "Result: Found Sophos"
            MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            Report "malware_scanner[]=sophos"
        fi

        # Symantec rtvscand/smcd/symcfgd
        LogText "Test: checking process rtvscand"
        if IsRunning "rtvscand"; then
            SYMANTEC_SCANNER_RUNNING=1
        fi
        LogText "Test: checking process Symantec management client service"
        if IsRunning "smcd"; then
            SYMANTEC_SCANNER_RUNNING=1
        fi
        LogText "Test: checking process Symantec Endpoint Protection configuration service"
        if IsRunning "symcfgd"; then
            SYMANTEC_SCANNER_RUNNING=1
        fi
        if [ ${SYMANTEC_SCANNER_RUNNING} -eq 1 ]; then
            if IsVerbose; then Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} Symantec" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN; fi
            LogText "Result: found one or more Symantec components"
            MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            FOUND=1
            Report "malware_scanner[]=symantec"
        fi

        # Synology Antivirus Essential
        LogText "Test: checking process synoavd"
        if IsRunning "synoavd"; then
            FOUND=1
            SYNOLOGY_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            if IsVerbose; then Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} Synology Antivirus Essential" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN; fi
            LogText "Result: found Synology Antivirus Essential"
            Report "malware_scanner[]=synoavd"
        fi

        # Trend Micro Anti Malware for Linux
        # Typically ds_agent is running as well, the Deep Security Agent
        LogText "Test: checking process ds_agent to test for Trend Micro Deep Anti Malware component"
        if IsRunning "ds_am"; then
            if IsVerbose; then Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} Trend Micro Anti Malware" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN; fi
            LogText "Result: found Trend Micro Anti Malware component"
            FOUND=1
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            TRENDMICRO_DSA_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            Report "malware_scanner[]=trend-micro-am"
        fi

        # TrendMicro (macOS)
        LogText "Test: checking process TmccMac to test for Trend Micro anti-virus (macOS)"
        if IsRunning "TmccMac"; then
            if IsVerbose; then Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} Trend Micro anti-virus" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN; fi
            LogText "Result: found Trend Micro component"
            FOUND=1
            MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            Report "malware_scanner[]=trend-micro-av"
        fi

        if [ ${FOUND} -eq 0 ]; then
            LogText "Result: no commercial anti-virus tools found"
            AddHP 0 3
        else
            LogText "Result: found one or more commercial anti-virus tools"
            AddHP 2 2
        fi
    fi
#
#################################################################################
#
    # Test        : MALW-3282
    # Description : Check if clamscan is installed
    Register --test-no MALW-3282 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check for clamscan"
    if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
        LogText "Test: checking presence clamscan"
        if [ ! "${CLAMSCANBINARY}" = "" ]; then
            Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking ClamAV scanner" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
            LogText "Result: Found ${CLAMSCANBINARY}"
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            CLAMSCAN_INSTALLED=1
            AddHP 2 2
        else
            LogText "Result: clamscan couldn't be found"
        fi
    fi
#
#################################################################################
#
    # Test        : MALW-3284
    # Description : Check running clamd process
    Register --test-no MALW-3284 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check for clamd"
    if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
        LogText "Test: checking running ClamAV daemon (clamd)"
        if IsRunning "clamd"; then
            Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} ClamAV daemon" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
            LogText "Result: found running clamd process"
            MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            CLAMD_RUNNING=1
        else
            LogText "Result: clamd not running"
        fi
    fi
#
#################################################################################
#
    # Test        : MALW-3286
    # Description : Check running freshclam if clamd process is running
    if [ ${CLAMD_RUNNING} -eq 1 ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
    Register --test-no MALW-3286 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check for freshclam"
    if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
        LogText "Test: checking running freshclam daemon"
        if IsRunning "freshclam"; then
            FRESHCLAM_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
            Display --indent 4 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} freshclam" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
            LogText "Result: found running freshclam process"
            AddHP 2 2
        else
            Display --indent 4 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} freshclam" --result "${STATUS_SUGGESTION}" --color YELLOW
            LogText "Result: freshclam is not running"
            ReportSuggestion "${TEST_NO}" "Confirm that freshclam is properly configured and keeps updating the ClamAV database"
        fi
    fi
#
#################################################################################
#
    # Test        : MALW-3288
    # Description : Check for ClamXav (macOS)
    if [ -d /Applications/ClamXav.app/Contents/Resources/ScanningEngine/bin/ ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
    Register --test-no MALW-3288 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check for ClamXav"
    if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
        CLAMSCANBINARY=$(${LSBINARY} /Applications/ClamXav.app/Contents/Resources/ScanningEngine/bin/ 2> /dev/null | ${GREPBINARY} 'clamscan')
        if [ -n "${CLAMSCANBINARY}" ]; then
            LogText "Result: Found ClamXav clamscan installed"
            Display --indent 2 --text "- ${GEN_CHECKING} ClamXav AV scanner" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
            MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED=1
            CLAMSCAN_INSTALLED=1
            AddHP 3 3
        else
            LogText "Result: ClamXav malware scanner not found"
            AddHP 0 3
        fi
    fi
#
#################################################################################
#
    # Check if we found any of the ClamAV components
    if [ ${CLAMSCAN_INSTALLED} -eq 1 -o ${CLAMD_RUNNING} -eq 1 -o ${FRESHCLAM_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 1 ]; then
        Report "malware_scanner[]=clamav"
    fi
#
#################################################################################
#
    # Test        : MALW-3290
    # Description : Presence of malware scanners
    Register --test-no MALW-3290 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Presence of for malware detection"
    if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
        if [ ${MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED} -eq 0 ]; then
            Display --indent 2 --text "- Malware software components" --result "${STATUS_NOT_FOUND}" --color YELLOW
        else
            Display --indent 2 --text "- Malware software components" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
            if [ ${MALWARE_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 0 ]; then
                Display --indent 4 --text "- Active agent" --result "${STATUS_NOT_FOUND}" --color WHITE
            else
                Display --indent 4 --text "- Active agent" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
            fi
            if [ ${ROOTKIT_SCANNER_FOUND} -eq 0 ]; then
                Display --indent 4 --text "- Rootkit scanner" --result "${STATUS_NOT_FOUND}" --color WHITE
            else
                Display --indent 4 --text "- Rootkit scanner" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
            fi
        fi
    fi
#
#################################################################################
#



Report "malware_scanner_installed=${MALWARE_SCANNER_INSTALLED}"


WaitForKeyPress

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