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Diffstat (limited to 'include/git2/merge.h')
-rw-r--r--include/git2/merge.h449
1 files changed, 376 insertions, 73 deletions
diff --git a/include/git2/merge.h b/include/git2/merge.h
index 3354fbeab..9eb14ccb1 100644
--- a/include/git2/merge.h
+++ b/include/git2/merge.h
@@ -23,70 +23,287 @@
GIT_BEGIN_DECL
/**
+ * The file inputs to `git_merge_file`. Callers should populate the
+ * `git_merge_file_input` structure with descriptions of the files in
+ * each side of the conflict for use in producing the merge file.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned int version;
+
+ /** Pointer to the contents of the file. */
+ const char *ptr;
+
+ /** Size of the contents pointed to in `ptr`. */
+ size_t size;
+
+ /** File name of the conflicted file, or `NULL` to not merge the path. */
+ const char *path;
+
+ /** File mode of the conflicted file, or `0` to not merge the mode. */
+ unsigned int mode;
+} git_merge_file_input;
+
+#define GIT_MERGE_FILE_INPUT_VERSION 1
+#define GIT_MERGE_FILE_INPUT_INIT {GIT_MERGE_FILE_INPUT_VERSION}
+
+/**
+ * Initializes a `git_merge_file_input` with default values. Equivalent to
+ * creating an instance with GIT_MERGE_FILE_INPUT_INIT.
+ *
+ * @param opts the `git_merge_file_input` instance to initialize.
+ * @param version the version of the struct; you should pass
+ * `GIT_MERGE_FILE_INPUT_VERSION` here.
+ * @return Zero on success; -1 on failure.
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_file_init_input(
+ git_merge_file_input *opts,
+ unsigned int version);
+
+/**
* Flags for `git_merge_tree` options. A combination of these flags can be
- * passed in via the `flags` value in the `git_merge_tree_opts`.
+ * passed in via the `flags` value in the `git_merge_options`.
*/
typedef enum {
- /** Detect renames */
+ /**
+ * Detect renames that occur between the common ancestor and the "ours"
+ * side or the common ancestor and the "theirs" side. This will enable
+ * the ability to merge between a modified and renamed file.
+ */
GIT_MERGE_TREE_FIND_RENAMES = (1 << 0),
} git_merge_tree_flag_t;
/**
- * Automerge options for `git_merge_trees_opts`.
+ * Merge file favor options for `git_merge_options` instruct the file-level
+ * merging functionality how to deal with conflicting regions of the files.
*/
typedef enum {
- GIT_MERGE_AUTOMERGE_NORMAL = 0,
- GIT_MERGE_AUTOMERGE_NONE = 1,
- GIT_MERGE_AUTOMERGE_FAVOR_OURS = 2,
- GIT_MERGE_AUTOMERGE_FAVOR_THEIRS = 3,
-} git_merge_automerge_flags;
+ /**
+ * When a region of a file is changed in both branches, a conflict
+ * will be recorded in the index so that `git_checkout` can produce
+ * a merge file with conflict markers in the working directory.
+ * This is the default.
+ */
+ GIT_MERGE_FILE_FAVOR_NORMAL = 0,
+ /**
+ * When a region of a file is changed in both branches, the file
+ * created in the index will contain the "ours" side of any conflicting
+ * region. The index will not record a conflict.
+ */
+ GIT_MERGE_FILE_FAVOR_OURS = 1,
+
+ /**
+ * When a region of a file is changed in both branches, the file
+ * created in the index will contain the "theirs" side of any conflicting
+ * region. The index will not record a conflict.
+ */
+ GIT_MERGE_FILE_FAVOR_THEIRS = 2,
+
+ /**
+ * When a region of a file is changed in both branches, the file
+ * created in the index will contain each unique line from each side,
+ * which has the result of combining both files. The index will not
+ * record a conflict.
+ */
+ GIT_MERGE_FILE_FAVOR_UNION = 3,
+} git_merge_file_favor_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+ /* Defaults */
+ GIT_MERGE_FILE_DEFAULT = 0,
+
+ /* Create standard conflicted merge files */
+ GIT_MERGE_FILE_STYLE_MERGE = (1 << 0),
+
+ /* Create diff3-style files */
+ GIT_MERGE_FILE_STYLE_DIFF3 = (1 << 1),
+
+ /* Condense non-alphanumeric regions for simplified diff file */
+ GIT_MERGE_FILE_SIMPLIFY_ALNUM = (1 << 2),
+} git_merge_file_flags_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned int version;
+
+ /**
+ * Label for the ancestor file side of the conflict which will be prepended
+ * to labels in diff3-format merge files.
+ */
+ const char *ancestor_label;
+
+ /**
+ * Label for our file side of the conflict which will be prepended
+ * to labels in merge files.
+ */
+ const char *our_label;
+
+ /**
+ * Label for their file side of the conflict which will be prepended
+ * to labels in merge files.
+ */
+ const char *their_label;
+
+ /** The file to favor in region conflicts. */
+ git_merge_file_favor_t favor;
+
+ /** Merge file flags. */
+ git_merge_file_flags_t flags;
+} git_merge_file_options;
+
+#define GIT_MERGE_FILE_OPTIONS_VERSION 1
+#define GIT_MERGE_FILE_OPTIONS_INIT {GIT_MERGE_FILE_OPTIONS_VERSION}
+
+/**
+ * Initializes a `git_merge_file_options` with default values. Equivalent to
+ * creating an instance with GIT_MERGE_FILE_OPTIONS_INIT.
+ *
+ * @param opts the `git_merge_file_options` instance to initialize.
+ * @param version the version of the struct; you should pass
+ * `GIT_MERGE_FILE_OPTIONS_VERSION` here.
+ * @return Zero on success; -1 on failure.
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_file_init_options(
+ git_merge_file_options *opts,
+ unsigned int version);
+
+typedef struct {
+ /**
+ * True if the output was automerged, false if the output contains
+ * conflict markers.
+ */
+ unsigned int automergeable;
+
+ /**
+ * The path that the resultant merge file should use, or NULL if a
+ * filename conflict would occur.
+ */
+ const char *path;
+
+ /** The mode that the resultant merge file should use. */
+ unsigned int mode;
+
+ /** The contents of the merge. */
+ const char *ptr;
+
+ /** The length of the merge contents. */
+ size_t len;
+} git_merge_file_result;
typedef struct {
unsigned int version;
git_merge_tree_flag_t flags;
- /** Similarity to consider a file renamed (default 50) */
+ /**
+ * Similarity to consider a file renamed (default 50). If
+ * `GIT_MERGE_TREE_FIND_RENAMES` is enabled, added files will be compared
+ * with deleted files to determine their similarity. Files that are
+ * more similar than the rename threshold (percentage-wise) will be
+ * treated as a rename.
+ */
unsigned int rename_threshold;
- /** Maximum similarity sources to examine (overrides the
- * `merge.renameLimit` config) (default 200)
+ /**
+ * Maximum similarity sources to examine for renames (default 200).
+ * If the number of rename candidates (add / delete pairs) is greater
+ * than this value, inexact rename detection is aborted.
+ *
+ * This setting overrides the `merge.renameLimit` configuration value.
*/
unsigned int target_limit;
/** Pluggable similarity metric; pass NULL to use internal metric */
git_diff_similarity_metric *metric;
- /** Flags for automerging content. */
- git_merge_automerge_flags automerge_flags;
-} git_merge_tree_opts;
-
-#define GIT_MERGE_TREE_OPTS_VERSION 1
-#define GIT_MERGE_TREE_OPTS_INIT {GIT_MERGE_TREE_OPTS_VERSION}
+ /** Flags for handling conflicting content. */
+ git_merge_file_favor_t file_favor;
+} git_merge_options;
+#define GIT_MERGE_OPTIONS_VERSION 1
+#define GIT_MERGE_OPTIONS_INIT {GIT_MERGE_OPTIONS_VERSION}
/**
- * Option flags for `git_merge`.
+ * Initializes a `git_merge_options` with default values. Equivalent to
+ * creating an instance with GIT_MERGE_OPTIONS_INIT.
*
- * GIT_MERGE_NO_FASTFORWARD - Do not fast-forward.
+ * @param opts the `git_merge_options` instance to initialize.
+ * @param version the version of the struct; you should pass
+ * `GIT_MERGE_OPTIONS_VERSION` here.
+ * @return Zero on success; -1 on failure.
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_init_options(
+ git_merge_options *opts,
+ unsigned int version);
+
+/**
+ * The results of `git_merge_analysis` indicate the merge opportunities.
*/
typedef enum {
- GIT_MERGE_NO_FASTFORWARD = 1,
- GIT_MERGE_FASTFORWARD_ONLY = 2,
-} git_merge_flags_t;
+ /** No merge is possible. (Unused.) */
+ GIT_MERGE_ANALYSIS_NONE = 0,
-typedef struct {
- unsigned int version;
+ /**
+ * A "normal" merge; both HEAD and the given merge input have diverged
+ * from their common ancestor. The divergent commits must be merged.
+ */
+ GIT_MERGE_ANALYSIS_NORMAL = (1 << 0),
+
+ /**
+ * All given merge inputs are reachable from HEAD, meaning the
+ * repository is up-to-date and no merge needs to be performed.
+ */
+ GIT_MERGE_ANALYSIS_UP_TO_DATE = (1 << 1),
+
+ /**
+ * The given merge input is a fast-forward from HEAD and no merge
+ * needs to be performed. Instead, the client can check out the
+ * given merge input.
+ */
+ GIT_MERGE_ANALYSIS_FASTFORWARD = (1 << 2),
+
+ /**
+ * The HEAD of the current repository is "unborn" and does not point to
+ * a valid commit. No merge can be performed, but the caller may wish
+ * to simply set HEAD to the target commit(s).
+ */
+ GIT_MERGE_ANALYSIS_UNBORN = (1 << 3),
+} git_merge_analysis_t;
- git_merge_flags_t merge_flags;
- git_merge_tree_opts merge_tree_opts;
+typedef enum {
+ /*
+ * No configuration was found that suggests a preferred behavior for
+ * merge.
+ */
+ GIT_MERGE_PREFERENCE_NONE = 0,
- git_checkout_opts checkout_opts;
-} git_merge_opts;
+ /**
+ * There is a `merge.ff=false` configuration setting, suggesting that
+ * the user does not want to allow a fast-forward merge.
+ */
+ GIT_MERGE_PREFERENCE_NO_FASTFORWARD = (1 << 0),
-#define GIT_MERGE_OPTS_VERSION 1
-#define GIT_MERGE_OPTS_INIT {GIT_MERGE_OPTS_VERSION, 0, GIT_MERGE_TREE_OPTS_INIT, GIT_CHECKOUT_OPTS_INIT}
+ /**
+ * There is a `merge.ff=only` configuration setting, suggesting that
+ * the user only wants fast-forward merges.
+ */
+ GIT_MERGE_PREFERENCE_FASTFORWARD_ONLY = (1 << 1),
+} git_merge_preference_t;
+/**
+ * Analyzes the given branch(es) and determines the opportunities for
+ * merging them into the HEAD of the repository.
+ *
+ * @param analysis_out analysis enumeration that the result is written into
+ * @param repo the repository to merge
+ * @param their_heads the heads to merge into
+ * @param their_heads_len the number of heads to merge
+ * @return 0 on success or error code
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_analysis(
+ git_merge_analysis_t *analysis_out,
+ git_merge_preference_t *preference_out,
+ git_repository *repo,
+ const git_merge_head **their_heads,
+ size_t their_heads_len);
/**
* Find a merge base between two commits
@@ -95,7 +312,7 @@ typedef struct {
* @param repo the repository where the commits exist
* @param one one of the commits
* @param two the other commit
- * @return Zero on success; GIT_ENOTFOUND or -1 on failure.
+ * @return 0 on success, GIT_ENOTFOUND if not found or error code
*/
GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_base(
git_oid *out,
@@ -119,27 +336,44 @@ GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_base_many(
const git_oid input_array[]);
/**
- * Creates a `git_merge_head` from the given reference
+ * Find a merge base in preparation for an octopus merge
+ *
+ * @param out the OID of a merge base considering all the commits
+ * @param repo the repository where the commits exist
+ * @param length The number of commits in the provided `input_array`
+ * @param input_array oids of the commits
+ * @return Zero on success; GIT_ENOTFOUND or -1 on failure.
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_base_octopus(
+ git_oid *out,
+ git_repository *repo,
+ size_t length,
+ const git_oid input_array[]);
+
+/**
+ * Creates a `git_merge_head` from the given reference. The resulting
+ * git_merge_head must be freed with `git_merge_head_free`.
*
* @param out pointer to store the git_merge_head result in
* @param repo repository that contains the given reference
* @param ref reference to use as a merge input
- * @return zero on success, -1 on failure.
+ * @return 0 on success or error code
*/
GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_head_from_ref(
git_merge_head **out,
git_repository *repo,
- git_reference *ref);
+ const git_reference *ref);
/**
- * Creates a `git_merge_head` from the given fetch head data
+ * Creates a `git_merge_head` from the given fetch head data. The resulting
+ * git_merge_head must be freed with `git_merge_head_free`.
*
* @param out pointer to store the git_merge_head result in
* @param repo repository that contains the given commit
* @param branch_name name of the (remote) branch
* @param remote_url url of the remote
* @param oid the commit object id to use as a merge input
- * @return zero on success, -1 on failure.
+ * @return 0 on success or error code
*/
GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_head_from_fetchhead(
git_merge_head **out,
@@ -149,20 +383,30 @@ GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_head_from_fetchhead(
const git_oid *oid);
/**
- * Creates a `git_merge_head` from the given commit id
+ * Creates a `git_merge_head` from the given commit id. The resulting
+ * git_merge_head must be freed with `git_merge_head_free`.
*
* @param out pointer to store the git_merge_head result in
* @param repo repository that contains the given commit
- * @param oid the commit object id to use as a merge input
- * @return zero on success, -1 on failure.
+ * @param id the commit object id to use as a merge input
+ * @return 0 on success or error code
*/
-GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_head_from_oid(
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_head_from_id(
git_merge_head **out,
git_repository *repo,
- const git_oid *oid);
+ const git_oid *id);
/**
- * Frees a `git_merge_head`
+ * Gets the commit ID that the given `git_merge_head` refers to.
+ *
+ * @param head the given merge head
+ * @return commit id
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(const git_oid *) git_merge_head_id(
+ const git_merge_head *head);
+
+/**
+ * Frees a `git_merge_head`.
*
* @param head merge head to free
*/
@@ -170,8 +414,62 @@ GIT_EXTERN(void) git_merge_head_free(
git_merge_head *head);
/**
+ * Merge two files as they exist in the in-memory data structures, using
+ * the given common ancestor as the baseline, producing a
+ * `git_merge_file_result` that reflects the merge result. The
+ * `git_merge_file_result` must be freed with `git_merge_file_result_free`.
+ *
+ * Note that this function does not reference a repository and any
+ * configuration must be passed as `git_merge_file_options`.
+ *
+ * @param out The git_merge_file_result to be filled in
+ * @param ancestor The contents of the ancestor file
+ * @param ours The contents of the file in "our" side
+ * @param theirs The contents of the file in "their" side
+ * @param opts The merge file options or `NULL` for defaults
+ * @return 0 on success or error code
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_file(
+ git_merge_file_result *out,
+ const git_merge_file_input *ancestor,
+ const git_merge_file_input *ours,
+ const git_merge_file_input *theirs,
+ const git_merge_file_options *opts);
+
+/**
+ * Merge two files as they exist in the index, using the given common
+ * ancestor as the baseline, producing a `git_merge_file_result` that
+ * reflects the merge result. The `git_merge_file_result` must be freed with
+ * `git_merge_file_result_free`.
+ *
+ * @param out The git_merge_file_result to be filled in
+ * @param repo The repository
+ * @param ancestor The index entry for the ancestor file (stage level 1)
+ * @param ours The index entry for our file (stage level 2)
+ * @param theirs The index entry for their file (stage level 3)
+ * @param opts The merge file options or NULL
+ * @return 0 on success or error code
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_file_from_index(
+ git_merge_file_result *out,
+ git_repository *repo,
+ const git_index_entry *ancestor,
+ const git_index_entry *ours,
+ const git_index_entry *theirs,
+ const git_merge_file_options *opts);
+
+/**
+ * Frees a `git_merge_file_result`.
+ *
+ * @param result The result to free or `NULL`
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(void) git_merge_file_result_free(git_merge_file_result *result);
+
+/**
* Merge two trees, producing a `git_index` that reflects the result of
- * the merge.
+ * the merge. The index may be written as-is to the working directory
+ * or checked out. If the index is to be converted to a tree, the caller
+ * should resolve any conflicts that arose as part of the merge.
*
* The returned index must be freed explicitly with `git_index_free`.
*
@@ -181,7 +479,7 @@ GIT_EXTERN(void) git_merge_head_free(
* @param our_tree the tree that reflects the destination tree
* @param their_tree the tree to merge in to `our_tree`
* @param opts the merge tree options (or null for defaults)
- * @return zero on success, -1 on failure.
+ * @return 0 on success or error code
*/
GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_trees(
git_index **out,
@@ -189,44 +487,49 @@ GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_trees(
const git_tree *ancestor_tree,
const git_tree *our_tree,
const git_tree *their_tree,
- const git_merge_tree_opts *opts);
+ const git_merge_options *opts);
/**
- * Merges the given commits into HEAD, producing a new commit.
+ * Merge two commits, producing a `git_index` that reflects the result of
+ * the merge. The index may be written as-is to the working directory
+ * or checked out. If the index is to be converted to a tree, the caller
+ * should resolve any conflicts that arose as part of the merge.
*
- * @param out the results of the merge
- * @param repo the repository to merge
- * @param merge_heads the heads to merge into
- * @param merge_heads_len the number of heads to merge
- * @param flags merge flags
+ * The returned index must be freed explicitly with `git_index_free`.
+ *
+ * @param out pointer to store the index result in
+ * @param repo repository that contains the given trees
+ * @param our_commit the commit that reflects the destination tree
+ * @param their_commit the commit to merge in to `our_commit`
+ * @param opts the merge tree options (or null for defaults)
+ * @return 0 on success or error code
*/
-GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge(
- git_merge_result **out,
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_commits(
+ git_index **out,
git_repository *repo,
- const git_merge_head **their_heads,
- size_t their_heads_len,
- const git_merge_opts *opts);
-
-/**
- * Returns true if a merge is up-to-date (we were asked to merge the target
- * into itself.)
- */
-GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_result_is_uptodate(git_merge_result *merge_result);
-
-/**
- * Returns true if a merge is eligible for fastforward
- */
-GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_result_is_fastforward(git_merge_result *merge_result);
+ const git_commit *our_commit,
+ const git_commit *their_commit,
+ const git_merge_options *opts);
/**
- * Gets the fast-forward OID if the merge was a fastforward.
+ * Merges the given commit(s) into HEAD, writing the results into the working
+ * directory. Any changes are staged for commit and any conflicts are written
+ * to the index. Callers should inspect the repository's index after this
+ * completes, resolve any conflicts and prepare a commit.
*
- * @param out the OID of the fast-forward
- * @param merge_result the results of the merge
+ * @param repo the repository to merge
+ * @param their_heads the heads to merge into
+ * @param their_heads_len the number of heads to merge
+ * @param merge_opts merge options
+ * @param checkout_opts checkout options
+ * @return 0 on success or error code
*/
-GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge_result_fastforward_oid(git_oid *out, git_merge_result *merge_result);
-
-GIT_EXTERN(void) git_merge_result_free(git_merge_result *merge_result);
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_merge(
+ git_repository *repo,
+ const git_merge_head **their_heads,
+ size_t their_heads_len,
+ const git_merge_options *merge_opts,
+ const git_checkout_options *checkout_opts);
/** @} */
GIT_END_DECL