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author | Alessandro Ranellucci <aar@cpan.org> | 2013-09-19 14:09:13 +0400 |
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committer | Alessandro Ranellucci <aar@cpan.org> | 2013-09-19 14:09:13 +0400 |
commit | b90a896a50778f87a6a62be084208d58f38f7fd5 (patch) | |
tree | 1cb898d294e0b2c8dde3da4322017c4db4ccc8be /README.md | |
parent | 147d4b4f0a306c0340a0642f1d97f3040284224b (diff) |
Update README [ci skip]
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diff --git a/README.md b/README.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0141b622a --- /dev/null +++ b/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,355 @@ +_Q: Oh cool, a new RepRap slicer?_ +A: Yes. + +Slic3r [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/alexrj/Slic3r.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/alexrj/Slic3r) +====== + +Slic3r takes 3D models (STL, OBJ, AMF) and converts them into G-code instructions for +3D printers. It's compatible with any modern printer based on the RepRap toolchain, +including all those based on the Marlin, Sprinter and Repetier firmware. It also works +with Mach3 and LinuxCNC controllers. + +See the [project homepage](http://slic3r.org/) at slic3r.org and the +[manual](http://manual.slic3r.org/) for more information. + +## What language is it written in? + +The core geometric algorithms and data structures are written in C++, +and Perl is used for high-level flow abstraction, GUI and testing. +If you're wondering why Perl, see http://xkcd.com/224/ + +The C++ API is public and its use in other projects is encouraged. +The goal is to make Slic3r fully modular so that any part of its logic +can be used separately. + +## What are Slic3r's main features? + +Key features are: + +* **multi-platform** (Linux/Mac/Win) and packaged as standalone-app with no dependencies required +* complete **command-line interface** to use it with no GUI +* multi-material (**multiple extruders**) object printing +* multiple G-code flavors supported (RepRap, Makerbot, Mach3 etc.) +* ability to plate **multiple objects having distinct print settings** +* **multithread** processing +* **STL auto-repair** (tolerance for broken models) +* wide automated unit testing + +Other major features are: + +* combine infill every 'n' perimeters layer to speed up printing +* **3D preview** (including multi-material files) +* **multiple layer heights** in a single print +* **spiral vase** mode for bumpless vases +* fine-grained configuration of speed, acceleration, extrusion width +* several infill patterns including honeycomb, spirals, Hilbert curves +* support material, raft, brim, skirt +* **standby temperature** and automatic wiping for multi-extruder printing +* customizable **G-code macros** and output filename with variable placeholders +* support for **post-processing scripts** +* **cooling logic** controlling fan speed and dynamic print speed + +## How to install? + +You can just download a precompiled package from [slic3r.org](http://slic3r.org/); +it will run without the need for any dependency. + +If you want to compile the source yourself just do the following (checkout +[slic3r.org](http://slic3r.org/download) for more details): + +``` +$ git clone https://github.com/alexrj/Slic3r.git +$ cd Slic3r +$ sudo perl Build.PL +$ sudo perl Build.PL --gui +$ ./slic3r.pl +``` + +## Can I help? + +Sure! Drop me a line at aar@cpan.org. You can also +find me in #reprap and in #slic3r on FreeNode with the nickname _Sound_. +Before sending patches and pull requests contact me to discuss your proposed +changes: this way we'll ensure nobody wastes their time and no conflicts arise +in development. + +## What's Slic3r license? + +Slic3r is licensed under the _GNU Affero General Public License, version 3_. +The author is Alessandro Ranellucci. + +The [Silk icon set](http://www.famfamfam.com/lab/icons/silk/) used in Slic3r is +licensed under the _Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License_. +The author of the Silk icon set is Mark James. + +## How can I invoke slic3r.pl using the command line? + + Usage: slic3r.pl [ OPTIONS ] [ file.stl ] [ file2.stl ] ... + + --help Output this usage screen and exit + --version Output the version of Slic3r and exit + --save <file> Save configuration to the specified file + --load <file> Load configuration from the specified file. It can be used + more than once to load options from multiple files. + -o, --output <file> File to output gcode to (by default, the file will be saved + into the same directory as the input file using the + --output-filename-format to generate the filename) + + Non-slicing actions (no G-code will be generated): + --repair Repair given STL files and save them as <name>_fixed.obj + --info Output information about the supplied file(s) and exit + + -j, --threads <num> Number of threads to use (1+, default: 2) + + GUI options: + --no-plater Disable the plater tab + --gui-mode Overrides the configured mode (simple/expert) + --autosave <file> Automatically export current configuration to the specified file + + Output options: + --output-filename-format + Output file name format; all config options enclosed in brackets + will be replaced by their values, as well as [input_filename_base] + and [input_filename] (default: [input_filename_base].gcode) + --post-process Generated G-code will be processed with the supplied script; + call this more than once to process through multiple scripts. + --export-svg Export a SVG file containing slices instead of G-code. + -m, --merge If multiple files are supplied, they will be composed into a single + print rather than processed individually. + + Printer options: + --nozzle-diameter Diameter of nozzle in mm (default: 0.5) + --print-center Coordinates in mm of the point to center the print around + (default: 100,100) + --z-offset Additional height in mm to add to vertical coordinates + (+/-, default: 0) + --gcode-flavor The type of G-code to generate (reprap/teacup/makerware/sailfish/mach3/no-extrusion, + default: reprap) + --use-relative-e-distances Enable this to get relative E values + --gcode-arcs Use G2/G3 commands for native arcs (experimental, not supported + by all firmwares) + --g0 Use G0 commands for retraction (experimental, not supported by all + firmwares) + --gcode-comments Make G-code verbose by adding comments (default: no) + --vibration-limit Limit the frequency of moves on X and Y axes (Hz, set zero to disable; + default: 0) + + Filament options: + --filament-diameter Diameter in mm of your raw filament (default: 3) + --extrusion-multiplier + Change this to alter the amount of plastic extruded. There should be + very little need to change this value, which is only useful to + compensate for filament packing (default: 1) + --temperature Extrusion temperature in degree Celsius, set 0 to disable (default: 200) + --first-layer-temperature Extrusion temperature for the first layer, in degree Celsius, + set 0 to disable (default: same as --temperature) + --bed-temperature Heated bed temperature in degree Celsius, set 0 to disable (default: 0) + --first-layer-bed-temperature Heated bed temperature for the first layer, in degree Celsius, + set 0 to disable (default: same as --bed-temperature) + + Speed options: + --travel-speed Speed of non-print moves in mm/s (default: 130) + --perimeter-speed Speed of print moves for perimeters in mm/s (default: 30) + --small-perimeter-speed + Speed of print moves for small perimeters in mm/s or % over perimeter speed + (default: 30) + --external-perimeter-speed + Speed of print moves for the external perimeter in mm/s or % over perimeter speed + (default: 70%) + --infill-speed Speed of print moves in mm/s (default: 60) + --solid-infill-speed Speed of print moves for solid surfaces in mm/s or % over infill speed + (default: 60) + --top-solid-infill-speed Speed of print moves for top surfaces in mm/s or % over solid infill speed + (default: 50) + --support-material-speed + Speed of support material print moves in mm/s (default: 60) + --bridge-speed Speed of bridge print moves in mm/s (default: 60) + --gap-fill-speed Speed of gap fill print moves in mm/s (default: 20) + --first-layer-speed Speed of print moves for bottom layer, expressed either as an absolute + value or as a percentage over normal speeds (default: 30%) + + Acceleration options: + --perimeter-acceleration + Overrides firmware's default acceleration for perimeters. (mm/s^2, set zero + to disable; default: 0) + --infill-acceleration + Overrides firmware's default acceleration for infill. (mm/s^2, set zero + to disable; default: 0) + --bridge-acceleration + Overrides firmware's default acceleration for bridges. (mm/s^2, set zero + to disable; default: 0) + --first-layer-acceleration + Overrides firmware's default acceleration for first layer. (mm/s^2, set zero + to disable; default: 0) + --default-acceleration + Acceleration will be reset to this value after the specific settings above + have been applied. (mm/s^2, set zero to disable; default: 130) + + Accuracy options: + --layer-height Layer height in mm (default: 0.4) + --first-layer-height Layer height for first layer (mm or %, default: 0.35) + --infill-every-layers + Infill every N layers (default: 1) + --solid-infill-every-layers + Force a solid layer every N layers (default: 0) + + Print options: + --perimeters Number of perimeters/horizontal skins (range: 0+, default: 3) + --top-solid-layers Number of solid layers to do for top surfaces (range: 0+, default: 3) + --bottom-solid-layers Number of solid layers to do for bottom surfaces (range: 0+, default: 3) + --solid-layers Shortcut for setting the two options above at once + --fill-density Infill density (range: 0-1, default: 0.4) + --fill-angle Infill angle in degrees (range: 0-90, default: 45) + --fill-pattern Pattern to use to fill non-solid layers (default: honeycomb) + --solid-fill-pattern Pattern to use to fill solid layers (default: rectilinear) + --start-gcode Load initial G-code from the supplied file. This will overwrite + the default command (home all axes [G28]). + --end-gcode Load final G-code from the supplied file. This will overwrite + the default commands (turn off temperature [M104 S0], + home X axis [G28 X], disable motors [M84]). + --layer-gcode Load layer-change G-code from the supplied file (default: nothing). + --toolchange-gcode Load tool-change G-code from the supplied file (default: nothing). + --randomize-start Randomize starting point across layers (default: yes) + --external-perimeters-first Reverse perimeter order. (default: no) + --spiral-vase Experimental option to raise Z gradually when printing single-walled vases + (default: no) + --only-retract-when-crossing-perimeters + Disable retraction when travelling between infill paths inside the same island. + (default: no) + --solid-infill-below-area + Force solid infill when a region has a smaller area than this threshold + (mm^2, default: 70) + --infill-only-where-needed + Only infill under ceilings (default: no) + --infill-first Make infill before perimeters (default: no) + + Quality options (slower slicing): + --extra-perimeters Add more perimeters when needed (default: yes) + --avoid-crossing-perimeters Optimize travel moves so that no perimeters are crossed (default: no) + --start-perimeters-at-concave-points + Try to start perimeters at concave points if any (default: no) + --start-perimeters-at-non-overhang + Try to start perimeters at non-overhang points if any (default: no) + --thin-walls Detect single-width walls (default: yes) + --overhangs Experimental option to use bridge flow, speed and fan for overhangs + (default: yes) + + Support material options: + --support-material Generate support material for overhangs + --support-material-threshold + Overhang threshold angle (range: 0-90, set 0 for automatic detection, + default: 0) + --support-material-pattern + Pattern to use for support material (default: honeycomb) + --support-material-spacing + Spacing between pattern lines (mm, default: 2.5) + --support-material-angle + Support material angle in degrees (range: 0-90, default: 0) + --support-material-interface-layers + Number of perpendicular layers between support material and object (0+, default: 3) + --support-material-interface-spacing + Spacing between interface pattern lines (mm, set 0 to get a solid layer, default: 0) + --raft-layers Number of layers to raise the printed objects by (range: 0+, default: 0) + --support-material-enforce-layers + Enforce support material on the specified number of layers from bottom, + regardless of --support-material and threshold (0+, default: 0) + + Retraction options: + --retract-length Length of retraction in mm when pausing extrusion (default: 1) + --retract-speed Speed for retraction in mm/s (default: 30) + --retract-restart-extra + Additional amount of filament in mm to push after + compensating retraction (default: 0) + --retract-before-travel + Only retract before travel moves of this length in mm (default: 2) + --retract-lift Lift Z by the given distance in mm when retracting (default: 0) + --retract-layer-change + Enforce a retraction before each Z move (default: yes) + --wipe Wipe the nozzle while doing a retraction (default: no) + + Retraction options for multi-extruder setups: + --retract-length-toolchange + Length of retraction in mm when disabling tool (default: 1) + --retract-restart-extra-toolchnage + Additional amount of filament in mm to push after + switching tool (default: 0) + + Cooling options: + --cooling Enable fan and cooling control + --min-fan-speed Minimum fan speed (default: 35%) + --max-fan-speed Maximum fan speed (default: 100%) + --bridge-fan-speed Fan speed to use when bridging (default: 100%) + --fan-below-layer-time Enable fan if layer print time is below this approximate number + of seconds (default: 60) + --slowdown-below-layer-time Slow down if layer print time is below this approximate number + of seconds (default: 30) + --min-print-speed Minimum print speed (mm/s, default: 10) + --disable-fan-first-layers Disable fan for the first N layers (default: 1) + --fan-always-on Keep fan always on at min fan speed, even for layers that don't need + cooling + + Skirt options: + --skirts Number of skirts to draw (0+, default: 1) + --skirt-distance Distance in mm between innermost skirt and object + (default: 6) + --skirt-height Height of skirts to draw (expressed in layers, 0+, default: 1) + --min-skirt-length Generate no less than the number of loops required to consume this length + of filament on the first layer, for each extruder (mm, 0+, default: 0) + --brim-width Width of the brim that will get added to each object to help adhesion + (mm, default: 0) + + Transform options: + --scale Factor for scaling input object (default: 1) + --rotate Rotation angle in degrees (0-360, default: 0) + --duplicate Number of items with auto-arrange (1+, default: 1) + --bed-size Bed size, only used for auto-arrange (mm, default: 200,200) + --duplicate-grid Number of items with grid arrangement (default: 1,1) + --duplicate-distance Distance in mm between copies (default: 6) + + Sequential printing options: + --complete-objects When printing multiple objects and/or copies, complete each one before + starting the next one; watch out for extruder collisions (default: no) + --extruder-clearance-radius Radius in mm above which extruder won't collide with anything + (default: 20) + --extruder-clearance-height Maximum vertical extruder depth; i.e. vertical distance from + extruder tip and carriage bottom (default: 20) + + Miscellaneous options: + --notes Notes to be added as comments to the output file + --resolution Minimum detail resolution (mm, set zero for full resolution, default: 0) + + Flow options (advanced): + --extrusion-width Set extrusion width manually; it accepts either an absolute value in mm + (like 0.65) or a percentage over layer height (like 200%) + --first-layer-extrusion-width + Set a different extrusion width for first layer + --perimeter-extrusion-width + Set a different extrusion width for perimeters + --infill-extrusion-width + Set a different extrusion width for infill + --solid-infill-extrusion-width + Set a different extrusion width for solid infill + --top-infill-extrusion-width + Set a different extrusion width for top infill + --support-material-extrusion-width + Set a different extrusion width for support material + --bridge-flow-ratio Multiplier for extrusion when bridging (> 0, default: 1) + + Multiple extruder options: + --extruder-offset Offset of each extruder, if firmware doesn't handle the displacement + (can be specified multiple times, default: 0x0) + --perimeter-extruder + Extruder to use for perimeters (1+, default: 1) + --infill-extruder Extruder to use for infill (1+, default: 1) + --support-material-extruder + Extruder to use for support material (1+, default: 1) + --support-material-interface-extruder + Extruder to use for support material interface (1+, default: 1) + +If you want to change a preset file, just do + + slic3r.pl --load config.ini --layer-height 0.25 --save config.ini + +If you want to slice a file overriding an option contained in your preset file: + + slic3r.pl --load config.ini --layer-height 0.25 file.stl |