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authorGitLab Bot <gitlab-bot@gitlab.com>2019-09-16 06:06:34 +0300
committerGitLab Bot <gitlab-bot@gitlab.com>2019-09-16 06:06:34 +0300
commit273c8f63885ef82d94308f36e602c6b4bc1ffe19 (patch)
tree3a55db4c85964e473f85698b8f1b99a2f3946527 /doc/ci/ci_cd_for_external_repos
parent5e006d0299d89de46828ca49277c82587f52dbd4 (diff)
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@@ -33,6 +33,72 @@ To connect to an external repository:
![CI/CD for external repository project creation](img/ci_cd_for_external_repo.png)
+## Pipelines for external pull requests
+
+> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/65139) in GitLab Premium 12.3.
+
+When using GitLab CI/CD with an [external repository on GitHub](github_integration.md),
+it's possible to run a pipeline in the context of a Pull Request.
+
+When you push changes to a remote branch in GitHub, GitLab CI/CD can run a pipeline for
+the branch. However, when you open or update a Pull Request for that branch you may want to:
+
+- Run extra jobs.
+- Not run specific jobs.
+
+For example:
+
+```yaml
+always-run:
+ script: echo 'this should always run'
+
+on-pull-requests:
+ script: echo 'this should run on pull requests'
+ only:
+ - external_pull_requests
+
+except-pull-requests:
+ script: echo 'this should not run on pull requests'
+ except:
+ - external_pull_requests
+```
+
+### How it works
+
+When a repository is imported from GitHub, GitLab subscribes to webhooks
+for `push` and `pull_request` events. Once a `pull_request` event is received,
+the Pull Request data is stored and kept as a reference. If the Pull Request
+has just been created, GitLab immediately creates a pipeline for the external
+pull request.
+
+If changes are pushed to the branch referenced by the Pull Request and the
+Pull Request is still open, a pipeline for the external pull request is
+created.
+
+NOTE: **Note:**
+GitLab CI/CD will create 2 pipelines in this case. One for the
+branch push and one for the external pull request.
+
+Once the Pull Request is closed, no pipelines are created for the external pull
+request, even if new changes are pushed to the same branch.
+
+### Additional predefined variables
+
+By using pipelines for external pull requests, GitLab exposes additional
+[predefined variables](../variables/predefined_variables.md) to the pipeline jobs.
+
+The variable names are prefixed with `CI_EXTERNAL_PULL_REQUEST_`.
+
+### Limitations
+
+This feature currently does not support Pull Requests from fork repositories. Any Pull Requests from fork repositories will be ignored. [Read more](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ee/issues/5667).
+
+Given that GitLab will create 2 pipelines, if changes are pushed to a remote branch that
+references an open Pull Request, both will contribute to the status of the Pull Request
+via GitHub integration. If you want to exclusively run pipelines on external pull
+requests and not on branches you can add `except: [branches]` to the job specs.
+[Read more](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ee/issues/24089#workaround).
+
[ee-4642]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ee/merge_requests/4642
[eep]: https://about.gitlab.com/pricing/
[mirroring]: ../../workflow/repository_mirroring.md