Add latest changes from gitlab-org/gitlab@master

61 files changed, 81 insertions, 81 deletions

diff --git a/spec/factories/analytics/cycle_analytics/project_stages.rb b/spec/factories/analytics/cycle_analytics/project_stages.rb
index 6f8c140ed8a..3a481bd20fd 100644
--- a/spec/factories/analytics/cycle_analytics/project_stages.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/analytics/cycle_analytics/project_stages.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :cycle_analytics_project_stage, class: Analytics::CycleAnalytics::ProjectStage do
+  factory :cycle_analytics_project_stage, class: 'Analytics::CycleAnalytics::ProjectStage' do
     project
     sequence(:name) { |n| "Stage ##{n}" }
     hidden { false }
diff --git a/spec/factories/aws/roles.rb b/spec/factories/aws/roles.rb
index c078033dfad..7195b571366 100644
--- a/spec/factories/aws/roles.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/aws/roles.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :aws_role, class: Aws::Role do
+  factory :aws_role, class: 'Aws::Role' do
     user
 
     role_arn { 'arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/role-name' }
diff --git a/spec/factories/badge.rb b/spec/factories/badge.rb
index 1d4e29014cc..7623797a7fa 100644
--- a/spec/factories/badge.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/badge.rb
@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@ FactoryBot.define do
     image_url { generate(:url) }
   end
 
-  factory :project_badge, traits: [:base_badge], class: ProjectBadge do
+  factory :project_badge, traits: [:base_badge], class: 'ProjectBadge' do
     project
   end
 
-  factory :group_badge, aliases: [:badge], traits: [:base_badge], class: GroupBadge do
+  factory :group_badge, aliases: [:badge], traits: [:base_badge], class: 'GroupBadge' do
     group
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/factories/chat_names.rb b/spec/factories/chat_names.rb
index ace5d5e83c9..73c885806f2 100644
--- a/spec/factories/chat_names.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/chat_names.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :chat_name, class: ChatName do
+  factory :chat_name, class: 'ChatName' do
     user factory: :user
     service factory: :service
 
diff --git a/spec/factories/chat_teams.rb b/spec/factories/chat_teams.rb
index 52628e6d53d..f413555d980 100644
--- a/spec/factories/chat_teams.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/chat_teams.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :chat_team, class: ChatTeam do
+  factory :chat_team, class: 'ChatTeam' do
     sequence(:team_id) { |n| "abcdefghijklm#{n}" }
     namespace factory: :group
   end
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/bridge.rb b/spec/factories/ci/bridge.rb
index 60219b07cf0..b2e8051eb5e 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/bridge.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/bridge.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_bridge, class: Ci::Bridge do
+  factory :ci_bridge, class: 'Ci::Bridge' do
     name { 'bridge' }
     stage { 'test' }
     stage_idx { 0 }
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/build_need.rb b/spec/factories/ci/build_need.rb
index 568aff45a91..fa72e696343 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/build_need.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/build_need.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_build_need, class: Ci::BuildNeed do
+  factory :ci_build_need, class: 'Ci::BuildNeed' do
     build factory: :ci_build
     sequence(:name) { |n| "build_#{n}" }
   end
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/build_trace_chunks.rb b/spec/factories/ci/build_trace_chunks.rb
index 22f091f8e76..7c348f4b7e4 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/build_trace_chunks.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/build_trace_chunks.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_build_trace_chunk, class: Ci::BuildTraceChunk do
+  factory :ci_build_trace_chunk, class: 'Ci::BuildTraceChunk' do
     build factory: :ci_build
     chunk_index { 0 }
     data_store { :redis }
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/build_trace_section_names.rb b/spec/factories/ci/build_trace_section_names.rb
index e52694ef3dc..b9b66b49317 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/build_trace_section_names.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/build_trace_section_names.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_build_trace_section_name, class: Ci::BuildTraceSectionName do
+  factory :ci_build_trace_section_name, class: 'Ci::BuildTraceSectionName' do
     sequence(:name) { |n| "section_#{n}" }
     project factory: :project
   end
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/builds.rb b/spec/factories/ci/builds.rb
index 0c5d14eeb32..3d65f9065bf 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/builds.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/builds.rb
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 include ActionDispatch::TestProcess
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_build, class: Ci::Build do
+  factory :ci_build, class: 'Ci::Build' do
     name { 'test' }
     stage { 'test' }
     stage_idx { 0 }
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/group_variables.rb b/spec/factories/ci/group_variables.rb
index 217f05a088e..d3b891eb1e3 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/group_variables.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/group_variables.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_group_variable, class: Ci::GroupVariable do
+  factory :ci_group_variable, class: 'Ci::GroupVariable' do
     sequence(:key) { |n| "VARIABLE_#{n}" }
     value { 'VARIABLE_VALUE' }
     masked { false }
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/job_artifacts.rb b/spec/factories/ci/job_artifacts.rb
index bdc6cc2f169..7347c2b87ca 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/job_artifacts.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/job_artifacts.rb
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 include ActionDispatch::TestProcess
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_job_artifact, class: Ci::JobArtifact do
+  factory :ci_job_artifact, class: 'Ci::JobArtifact' do
     job factory: :ci_build
     file_type { :archive }
     file_format { :zip }
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/job_variables.rb b/spec/factories/ci/job_variables.rb
index bfc631b8126..472a89d3bef 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/job_variables.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/job_variables.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_job_variable, class: Ci::JobVariable do
+  factory :ci_job_variable, class: 'Ci::JobVariable' do
     sequence(:key) { |n| "VARIABLE_#{n}" }
     value { 'VARIABLE_VALUE' }
 
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/pipeline_schedule.rb b/spec/factories/ci/pipeline_schedule.rb
index c752dc1c9dd..fc9044fb8e3 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/pipeline_schedule.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/pipeline_schedule.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_pipeline_schedule, class: Ci::PipelineSchedule do
+  factory :ci_pipeline_schedule, class: 'Ci::PipelineSchedule' do
     cron { '0 1 * * *' }
     cron_timezone { Gitlab::Ci::CronParser::VALID_SYNTAX_SAMPLE_TIME_ZONE }
     ref { 'master' }
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/pipeline_schedule_variables.rb b/spec/factories/ci/pipeline_schedule_variables.rb
index 24913c614f4..d598ba1b1b9 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/pipeline_schedule_variables.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/pipeline_schedule_variables.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_pipeline_schedule_variable, class: Ci::PipelineScheduleVariable do
+  factory :ci_pipeline_schedule_variable, class: 'Ci::PipelineScheduleVariable' do
     sequence(:key) { |n| "VARIABLE_#{n}" }
     value { 'VARIABLE_VALUE' }
     variable_type { 'env_var' }
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/pipeline_variables.rb b/spec/factories/ci/pipeline_variables.rb
index 48f6e35fe70..17aa9962e0b 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/pipeline_variables.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/pipeline_variables.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_pipeline_variable, class: Ci::PipelineVariable do
+  factory :ci_pipeline_variable, class: 'Ci::PipelineVariable' do
     sequence(:key) { |n| "VARIABLE_#{n}" }
     value { 'VARIABLE_VALUE' }
 
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/pipelines.rb b/spec/factories/ci/pipelines.rb
index e2ec9d496bc..afc203562ba 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/pipelines.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/pipelines.rb
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 FactoryBot.define do
   # TODO: we can remove this factory in favour of :ci_pipeline
-  factory :ci_empty_pipeline, class: Ci::Pipeline do
+  factory :ci_empty_pipeline, class: 'Ci::Pipeline' do
     source { :push }
     ref { 'master' }
     sha { '97de212e80737a608d939f648d959671fb0a0142' }
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/resource.rb b/spec/factories/ci/resource.rb
index d47b3ba4635..515329506e5 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/resource.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/resource.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_resource, class: Ci::Resource do
+  factory :ci_resource, class: 'Ci::Resource' do
     resource_group factory: :ci_resource_group
 
     trait(:retained) do
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/resource_group.rb b/spec/factories/ci/resource_group.rb
index bdfc0740a45..7ca89037160 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/resource_group.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/resource_group.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_resource_group, class: Ci::ResourceGroup do
+  factory :ci_resource_group, class: 'Ci::ResourceGroup' do
     project
     sequence(:key) { |n| "IOS_#{n}" }
   end
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/runner_projects.rb b/spec/factories/ci/runner_projects.rb
index bc28544a839..ead9fe10f6e 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/runner_projects.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/runner_projects.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_runner_project, class: Ci::RunnerProject do
+  factory :ci_runner_project, class: 'Ci::RunnerProject' do
     runner factory: [:ci_runner, :project]
     project
   end
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/runners.rb b/spec/factories/ci/runners.rb
index 3697970721b..30f78531324 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/runners.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/runners.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_runner, class: Ci::Runner do
+  factory :ci_runner, class: 'Ci::Runner' do
     sequence(:description) { |n| "My runner#{n}" }
 
     platform { "darwin" }
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/sources/pipelines.rb b/spec/factories/ci/sources/pipelines.rb
index 57495502944..93d35097eac 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/sources/pipelines.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/sources/pipelines.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_sources_pipeline, class: Ci::Sources::Pipeline do
+  factory :ci_sources_pipeline, class: 'Ci::Sources::Pipeline' do
     after(:build) do |source|
       source.project ||= source.pipeline.project
       source.source_pipeline ||= source.source_job.pipeline
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/stages.rb b/spec/factories/ci/stages.rb
index 67f4db41d96..4751c04584e 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/stages.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/stages.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_stage, class: Ci::LegacyStage do
+  factory :ci_stage, class: 'Ci::LegacyStage' do
     skip_create
 
     transient do
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ FactoryBot.define do
     end
   end
 
-  factory :ci_stage_entity, class: Ci::Stage do
+  factory :ci_stage_entity, class: 'Ci::Stage' do
     project factory: :project
     pipeline factory: :ci_empty_pipeline
 
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/trigger_requests.rb b/spec/factories/ci/trigger_requests.rb
index d63bf9868c9..cfffcf222f3 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/trigger_requests.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/trigger_requests.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_trigger_request, class: Ci::TriggerRequest do
+  factory :ci_trigger_request, class: 'Ci::TriggerRequest' do
     trigger factory: :ci_trigger
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/triggers.rb b/spec/factories/ci/triggers.rb
index 6f628ed5435..5089d43f6ff 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/triggers.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/triggers.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_trigger_without_token, class: Ci::Trigger do
+  factory :ci_trigger_without_token, class: 'Ci::Trigger' do
     owner
 
     factory :ci_trigger do
diff --git a/spec/factories/ci/variables.rb b/spec/factories/ci/variables.rb
index 9d2501c4e18..a4cbf873b0b 100644
--- a/spec/factories/ci/variables.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/ci/variables.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :ci_variable, class: Ci::Variable do
+  factory :ci_variable, class: 'Ci::Variable' do
     sequence(:key) { |n| "VARIABLE_#{n}" }
     value { 'VARIABLE_VALUE' }
     masked { false }
diff --git a/spec/factories/clusters/applications/helm.rb b/spec/factories/clusters/applications/helm.rb
index 8858675c2b8..ff9fc882dcc 100644
--- a/spec/factories/clusters/applications/helm.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/clusters/applications/helm.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :clusters_applications_helm, class: Clusters::Applications::Helm do
+  factory :clusters_applications_helm, class: 'Clusters::Applications::Helm' do
     cluster factory: %i(cluster provided_by_gcp)
 
     before(:create) do
@@ -70,40 +70,40 @@ FactoryBot.define do
       updated_at { ClusterWaitForAppInstallationWorker::TIMEOUT.ago }
     end
 
-    factory :clusters_applications_ingress, class: Clusters::Applications::Ingress do
+    factory :clusters_applications_ingress, class: 'Clusters::Applications::Ingress' do
       modsecurity_enabled { false }
       cluster factory: %i(cluster with_installed_helm provided_by_gcp)
     end
 
-    factory :clusters_applications_cert_manager, class: Clusters::Applications::CertManager do
+    factory :clusters_applications_cert_manager, class: 'Clusters::Applications::CertManager' do
       email { 'admin@example.com' }
       cluster factory: %i(cluster with_installed_helm provided_by_gcp)
     end
 
-    factory :clusters_applications_elastic_stack, class: Clusters::Applications::ElasticStack do
+    factory :clusters_applications_elastic_stack, class: 'Clusters::Applications::ElasticStack' do
       cluster factory: %i(cluster with_installed_helm provided_by_gcp)
     end
 
-    factory :clusters_applications_crossplane, class: Clusters::Applications::Crossplane do
+    factory :clusters_applications_crossplane, class: 'Clusters::Applications::Crossplane' do
       stack { 'gcp' }
       cluster factory: %i(cluster with_installed_helm provided_by_gcp)
     end
 
-    factory :clusters_applications_prometheus, class: Clusters::Applications::Prometheus do
+    factory :clusters_applications_prometheus, class: 'Clusters::Applications::Prometheus' do
       cluster factory: %i(cluster with_installed_helm provided_by_gcp)
     end
 
-    factory :clusters_applications_runner, class: Clusters::Applications::Runner do
+    factory :clusters_applications_runner, class: 'Clusters::Applications::Runner' do
       runner factory: %i(ci_runner)
       cluster factory: %i(cluster with_installed_helm provided_by_gcp)
     end
 
-    factory :clusters_applications_knative, class: Clusters::Applications::Knative do
+    factory :clusters_applications_knative, class: 'Clusters::Applications::Knative' do
       hostname { 'example.com' }
       cluster factory: %i(cluster with_installed_helm provided_by_gcp)
     end
 
-    factory :clusters_applications_jupyter, class: Clusters::Applications::Jupyter do
+    factory :clusters_applications_jupyter, class: 'Clusters::Applications::Jupyter' do
       oauth_application factory: :oauth_application
       cluster factory: %i(cluster with_installed_helm provided_by_gcp project)
     end
diff --git a/spec/factories/clusters/clusters.rb b/spec/factories/clusters/clusters.rb
index 7121850e5ff..843f87ef7d6 100644
--- a/spec/factories/clusters/clusters.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/clusters/clusters.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :cluster, class: Clusters::Cluster do
+  factory :cluster, class: 'Clusters::Cluster' do
     user
     name { 'test-cluster' }
     cluster_type { :project_type }
diff --git a/spec/factories/clusters/kubernetes_namespaces.rb b/spec/factories/clusters/kubernetes_namespaces.rb
index 75895e1c020..c820bf4da60 100644
--- a/spec/factories/clusters/kubernetes_namespaces.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/clusters/kubernetes_namespaces.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :cluster_kubernetes_namespace, class: Clusters::KubernetesNamespace do
+  factory :cluster_kubernetes_namespace, class: 'Clusters::KubernetesNamespace' do
     association :cluster, :project, :provided_by_gcp
 
     after(:build) do |kubernetes_namespace|
diff --git a/spec/factories/clusters/platforms/kubernetes.rb b/spec/factories/clusters/platforms/kubernetes.rb
index dbcb838e9da..822457adaef 100644
--- a/spec/factories/clusters/platforms/kubernetes.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/clusters/platforms/kubernetes.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :cluster_platform_kubernetes, class: Clusters::Platforms::Kubernetes do
+  factory :cluster_platform_kubernetes, class: 'Clusters::Platforms::Kubernetes' do
     association :cluster, platform_type: :kubernetes, provider_type: :user
     namespace { nil }
     api_url { 'https://kubernetes.example.com' }
diff --git a/spec/factories/clusters/projects.rb b/spec/factories/clusters/projects.rb
index 6cda77c6f85..e980279cad9 100644
--- a/spec/factories/clusters/projects.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/clusters/projects.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :cluster_project, class: Clusters::Project do
+  factory :cluster_project, class: 'Clusters::Project' do
     cluster
     project
   end
diff --git a/spec/factories/clusters/providers/aws.rb b/spec/factories/clusters/providers/aws.rb
index e4b10aa5f33..2c54300e606 100644
--- a/spec/factories/clusters/providers/aws.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/clusters/providers/aws.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :cluster_provider_aws, class: Clusters::Providers::Aws do
+  factory :cluster_provider_aws, class: 'Clusters::Providers::Aws' do
     association :cluster, platform_type: :kubernetes, provider_type: :aws
 
     role_arn { 'arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/role-name' }
diff --git a/spec/factories/clusters/providers/gcp.rb b/spec/factories/clusters/providers/gcp.rb
index 216c4d4fa31..c99f4407b42 100644
--- a/spec/factories/clusters/providers/gcp.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/clusters/providers/gcp.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :cluster_provider_gcp, class: Clusters::Providers::Gcp do
+  factory :cluster_provider_gcp, class: 'Clusters::Providers::Gcp' do
     association :cluster, platform_type: :kubernetes, provider_type: :gcp
     gcp_project_id { 'test-gcp-project' }
 
diff --git a/spec/factories/commit_statuses.rb b/spec/factories/commit_statuses.rb
index a54c0ce74c6..fa10b37cdbf 100644
--- a/spec/factories/commit_statuses.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/commit_statuses.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :commit_status, class: CommitStatus do
+  factory :commit_status, class: 'CommitStatus' do
     name { 'default' }
     stage { 'test' }
     stage_idx { 0 }
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ FactoryBot.define do
       build.project = build.pipeline.project
     end
 
-    factory :generic_commit_status, class: GenericCommitStatus do
+    factory :generic_commit_status, class: 'GenericCommitStatus' do
       name { 'generic' }
       description { 'external commit status' }
     end
diff --git a/spec/factories/deployments.rb b/spec/factories/deployments.rb
index f8738d28d83..f92e213a385 100644
--- a/spec/factories/deployments.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/deployments.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :deployment, class: Deployment do
+  factory :deployment, class: 'Deployment' do
     sha { 'b83d6e391c22777fca1ed3012fce84f633d7fed0' }
     ref { 'master' }
     tag { false }
diff --git a/spec/factories/dev_ops_score_metrics.rb b/spec/factories/dev_ops_score_metrics.rb
index 0d9d7059e7f..1d1f1a2c39e 100644
--- a/spec/factories/dev_ops_score_metrics.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/dev_ops_score_metrics.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :dev_ops_score_metric, class: DevOpsScore::Metric do
+  factory :dev_ops_score_metric, class: 'DevOpsScore::Metric' do
     leader_issues { 9.256 }
     instance_issues { 1.234 }
     percentage_issues { 13.331 }
diff --git a/spec/factories/environments.rb b/spec/factories/environments.rb
index 44aa4527e12..323ea2d478b 100644
--- a/spec/factories/environments.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/environments.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :environment, class: Environment do
+  factory :environment, class: 'Environment' do
     sequence(:name) { |n| "environment#{n}" }
 
     association :project, :repository
diff --git a/spec/factories/error_tracking/detailed_error.rb b/spec/factories/error_tracking/detailed_error.rb
index b0114558bd4..0fba79b2acb 100644
--- a/spec/factories/error_tracking/detailed_error.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/error_tracking/detailed_error.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :detailed_error_tracking_error, class: Gitlab::ErrorTracking::DetailedError do
+  factory :detailed_error_tracking_error, class: 'Gitlab::ErrorTracking::DetailedError' do
     id { '1' }
     title { 'title' }
     type { 'error' }
diff --git a/spec/factories/error_tracking/error.rb b/spec/factories/error_tracking/error.rb
index 541bc410462..5be1f074555 100644
--- a/spec/factories/error_tracking/error.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/error_tracking/error.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :error_tracking_error, class: Gitlab::ErrorTracking::Error do
+  factory :error_tracking_error, class: 'Gitlab::ErrorTracking::Error' do
     id { 'id' }
     title { 'title' }
     type { 'error' }
diff --git a/spec/factories/error_tracking/error_event.rb b/spec/factories/error_tracking/error_event.rb
index 1590095f1bd..880fdf17fae 100644
--- a/spec/factories/error_tracking/error_event.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/error_tracking/error_event.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :error_tracking_error_event, class: Gitlab::ErrorTracking::ErrorEvent do
+  factory :error_tracking_error_event, class: 'Gitlab::ErrorTracking::ErrorEvent' do
     issue_id { 'id' }
     date_received { Time.now.iso8601 }
     stack_trace_entries do
diff --git a/spec/factories/error_tracking/project.rb b/spec/factories/error_tracking/project.rb
index 885d398d433..4cbec312622 100644
--- a/spec/factories/error_tracking/project.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/error_tracking/project.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :error_tracking_project, class: Gitlab::ErrorTracking::Project do
+  factory :error_tracking_project, class: 'Gitlab::ErrorTracking::Project' do
     id { '1' }
     name { 'Sentry Example' }
     slug { 'sentry-example' }
diff --git a/spec/factories/events.rb b/spec/factories/events.rb
index 4eedcd02c9a..81d57a25058 100644
--- a/spec/factories/events.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/events.rb
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ FactoryBot.define do
     end
   end
 
-  factory :push_event, class: PushEvent do
+  factory :push_event, class: 'PushEvent' do
     project factory: :project_empty_repo
     author(factory: :user) { project.creator }
     action { Event::PUSHED }
diff --git a/spec/factories/gitaly/commit.rb b/spec/factories/gitaly/commit.rb
index ef5301db770..2ed201e9aac 100644
--- a/spec/factories/gitaly/commit.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/gitaly/commit.rb
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 FactoryBot.define do
   sequence(:gitaly_commit_id) { Digest::SHA1.hexdigest(Time.now.to_f.to_s) }
 
-  factory :gitaly_commit, class: Gitaly::GitCommit do
+  factory :gitaly_commit, class: 'Gitaly::GitCommit' do
     skip_create
 
     id { generate(:gitaly_commit_id) }
diff --git a/spec/factories/gitaly/commit_author.rb b/spec/factories/gitaly/commit_author.rb
index 51dcd8a623b..31097118d1f 100644
--- a/spec/factories/gitaly/commit_author.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/gitaly/commit_author.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :gitaly_commit_author, class: Gitaly::CommitAuthor do
+  factory :gitaly_commit_author, class: 'Gitaly::CommitAuthor' do
     skip_create
 
     name { generate(:name) }
diff --git a/spec/factories/gitaly/tag.rb b/spec/factories/gitaly/tag.rb
index a7a84753090..9dd1b8301c1 100644
--- a/spec/factories/gitaly/tag.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/gitaly/tag.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :gitaly_tag, class: Gitaly::Tag do
+  factory :gitaly_tag, class: 'Gitaly::Tag' do
     skip_create
 
     name { 'v3.1.4' }
diff --git a/spec/factories/grafana_integrations.rb b/spec/factories/grafana_integrations.rb
index ae819ca828c..a647ef8d2ec 100644
--- a/spec/factories/grafana_integrations.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/grafana_integrations.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :grafana_integration, class: GrafanaIntegration do
+  factory :grafana_integration, class: 'GrafanaIntegration' do
     project
     grafana_url { 'https://grafana.example.com' }
     token { SecureRandom.hex(10) }
diff --git a/spec/factories/groups.rb b/spec/factories/groups.rb
index 93c01f8034d..4b6c1756d1e 100644
--- a/spec/factories/groups.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/groups.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :group, class: Group, parent: :namespace do
+  factory :group, class: 'Group', parent: :namespace do
     sequence(:name) { |n| "group#{n}" }
     path { name.downcase.gsub(/\s/, '_') }
     type { 'Group' }
diff --git a/spec/factories/import_states.rb b/spec/factories/import_states.rb
index 576f68ab57f..4dca78b1059 100644
--- a/spec/factories/import_states.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/import_states.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :import_state, class: ProjectImportState do
+  factory :import_state, class: 'ProjectImportState' do
     status { :none }
     association :project, factory: :project
 
diff --git a/spec/factories/labels.rb b/spec/factories/labels.rb
index 89fcd8b1a9d..81d3e4be6fd 100644
--- a/spec/factories/labels.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/labels.rb
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ FactoryBot.define do
     color { "#990000" }
   end
 
-  factory :label, traits: [:base_label], class: ProjectLabel do
+  factory :label, traits: [:base_label], class: 'ProjectLabel' do
     project
 
     transient do
diff --git a/spec/factories/namespace/aggregation_schedules.rb b/spec/factories/namespace/aggregation_schedules.rb
index c172c3360e2..5962c46dee6 100644
--- a/spec/factories/namespace/aggregation_schedules.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/namespace/aggregation_schedules.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :namespace_aggregation_schedules, class: Namespace::AggregationSchedule do
+  factory :namespace_aggregation_schedules, class: 'Namespace::AggregationSchedule' do
     namespace
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/factories/namespace/root_storage_statistics.rb b/spec/factories/namespace/root_storage_statistics.rb
index 54c5921eb44..3b11d7a6ec7 100644
--- a/spec/factories/namespace/root_storage_statistics.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/namespace/root_storage_statistics.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :namespace_root_storage_statistics, class: Namespace::RootStorageStatistics do
+  factory :namespace_root_storage_statistics, class: 'Namespace::RootStorageStatistics' do
     namespace
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/factories/notes.rb b/spec/factories/notes.rb
index 330f5276422..11fc5060cf0 100644
--- a/spec/factories/notes.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/notes.rb
@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ FactoryBot.define do
     factory :note_on_personal_snippet,   traits: [:on_personal_snippet]
     factory :system_note,                traits: [:system]
 
-    factory :discussion_note, class: DiscussionNote
+    factory :discussion_note, class: 'DiscussionNote'
 
-    factory :discussion_note_on_merge_request, traits: [:on_merge_request], class: DiscussionNote do
+    factory :discussion_note_on_merge_request, traits: [:on_merge_request], class: 'DiscussionNote' do
       association :project, :repository
 
       trait :resolved do
@@ -29,22 +29,22 @@ FactoryBot.define do
       end
     end
 
-    factory :discussion_note_on_issue, traits: [:on_issue], class: DiscussionNote
+    factory :discussion_note_on_issue, traits: [:on_issue], class: 'DiscussionNote'
 
-    factory :discussion_note_on_commit, traits: [:on_commit], class: DiscussionNote
+    factory :discussion_note_on_commit, traits: [:on_commit], class: 'DiscussionNote'
 
-    factory :discussion_note_on_personal_snippet, traits: [:on_personal_snippet], class: DiscussionNote
+    factory :discussion_note_on_personal_snippet, traits: [:on_personal_snippet], class: 'DiscussionNote'
 
-    factory :discussion_note_on_snippet, traits: [:on_snippet], class: DiscussionNote
+    factory :discussion_note_on_snippet, traits: [:on_snippet], class: 'DiscussionNote'
 
-    factory :legacy_diff_note_on_commit, traits: [:on_commit, :legacy_diff_note], class: LegacyDiffNote
+    factory :legacy_diff_note_on_commit, traits: [:on_commit, :legacy_diff_note], class: 'LegacyDiffNote'
 
-    factory :legacy_diff_note_on_merge_request, traits: [:on_merge_request, :legacy_diff_note], class: LegacyDiffNote do
+    factory :legacy_diff_note_on_merge_request, traits: [:on_merge_request, :legacy_diff_note], class: 'LegacyDiffNote' do
       association :project, :repository
       position { '' }
     end
 
-    factory :diff_note_on_merge_request, traits: [:on_merge_request], class: DiffNote do
+    factory :diff_note_on_merge_request, traits: [:on_merge_request], class: 'DiffNote' do
       association :project, :repository
 
       transient do
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ FactoryBot.define do
       end
     end
 
-    factory :diff_note_on_commit, traits: [:on_commit], class: DiffNote do
+    factory :diff_note_on_commit, traits: [:on_commit], class: 'DiffNote' do
       association :project, :repository
 
       transient do
diff --git a/spec/factories/project_error_tracking_settings.rb b/spec/factories/project_error_tracking_settings.rb
index f90a2d17846..7af881f4214 100644
--- a/spec/factories/project_error_tracking_settings.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/project_error_tracking_settings.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :project_error_tracking_setting, class: ErrorTracking::ProjectErrorTrackingSetting do
+  factory :project_error_tracking_setting, class: 'ErrorTracking::ProjectErrorTrackingSetting' do
     project
     api_url { 'https://gitlab.com/api/0/projects/sentry-org/sentry-project' }
     enabled { true }
diff --git a/spec/factories/project_metrics_settings.rb b/spec/factories/project_metrics_settings.rb
index 51b2ce0e0e9..b5c0fd88a6c 100644
--- a/spec/factories/project_metrics_settings.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/project_metrics_settings.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :project_metrics_setting, class: ProjectMetricsSetting do
+  factory :project_metrics_setting, class: 'ProjectMetricsSetting' do
     project
     external_dashboard_url { 'https://grafana.com' }
   end
diff --git a/spec/factories/prometheus_metrics.rb b/spec/factories/prometheus_metrics.rb
index f6b58cf84c3..83e3845f1c3 100644
--- a/spec/factories/prometheus_metrics.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/prometheus_metrics.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :prometheus_metric, class: PrometheusMetric do
+  factory :prometheus_metric, class: 'PrometheusMetric' do
     title { 'title' }
     query { 'avg(metric)' }
     y_label { 'y_label' }
diff --git a/spec/factories/releases/link.rb b/spec/factories/releases/link.rb
index d23db6d4bad..82446dbdb69 100644
--- a/spec/factories/releases/link.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/releases/link.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :release_link, class: ::Releases::Link do
+  factory :release_link, class: '::Releases::Link' do
     release
     sequence(:name) { |n| "release-18.#{n}.dmg" }
     sequence(:url) { |n| "https://example.com/scrambled-url/app-#{n}.zip" }
diff --git a/spec/factories/sentry_issue.rb b/spec/factories/sentry_issue.rb
index c9886f1673a..7e3f1750d7b 100644
--- a/spec/factories/sentry_issue.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/sentry_issue.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :sentry_issue, class: SentryIssue do
+  factory :sentry_issue, class: 'SentryIssue' do
     issue
     sentry_issue_identifier { 1234567891 }
   end
diff --git a/spec/factories/serverless/domain_cluster.rb b/spec/factories/serverless/domain_cluster.rb
index 290d3fc152e..5adfcacbd7f 100644
--- a/spec/factories/serverless/domain_cluster.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/serverless/domain_cluster.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :serverless_domain_cluster, class: Serverless::DomainCluster do
+  factory :serverless_domain_cluster, class: 'Serverless::DomainCluster' do
     pages_domain { create(:pages_domain) }
     knative { create(:clusters_applications_knative) }
     creator { create(:user) }
diff --git a/spec/factories/services.rb b/spec/factories/services.rb
index b6bb30d1f93..5d62b3cb9c9 100644
--- a/spec/factories/services.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/services.rb
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ FactoryBot.define do
     type { 'Service' }
   end
 
-  factory :custom_issue_tracker_service, class: CustomIssueTrackerService do
+  factory :custom_issue_tracker_service, class: 'CustomIssueTrackerService' do
     project
     active { true }
     issue_tracker
diff --git a/spec/factories/terms.rb b/spec/factories/terms.rb
index b98a2453f7e..915a6099c2a 100644
--- a/spec/factories/terms.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/terms.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 FactoryBot.define do
-  factory :term, class: ApplicationSetting::Term do
+  factory :term, class: 'ApplicationSetting::Term' do
     terms { "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit." }
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/factories/todos.rb b/spec/factories/todos.rb
index bb91fc9ac8e..0b5d00cff67 100644
--- a/spec/factories/todos.rb
+++ b/spec/factories/todos.rb
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ FactoryBot.define do
     end
   end
 
-  factory :on_commit_todo, class: Todo do
+  factory :on_commit_todo, class: 'Todo' do
     project
     author
     user