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-rw-r--r--spec/controllers/passwords_controller_spec.rb131
-rw-r--r--spec/fast_spec_helper.rb1
-rw-r--r--spec/mailers/devise_mailer_spec.rb8
-rw-r--r--spec/models/concerns/recoverable_by_any_email_spec.rb131
-rw-r--r--spec/support/helpers/email_helpers.rb12
5 files changed, 241 insertions, 42 deletions
diff --git a/spec/controllers/passwords_controller_spec.rb b/spec/controllers/passwords_controller_spec.rb
index aad946acad4..cff84da7382 100644
--- a/spec/controllers/passwords_controller_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/controllers/passwords_controller_spec.rb
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
require 'spec_helper'
-RSpec.describe PasswordsController do
+RSpec.describe PasswordsController, feature_category: :system_access do
include DeviseHelpers
before do
@@ -109,8 +109,9 @@ RSpec.describe PasswordsController do
describe '#create' do
let(:user) { create(:user) }
+ let(:email) { user.email }
- subject(:perform_request) { post(:create, params: { user: { email: user.email } }) }
+ subject(:perform_request) { post(:create, params: { user: { email: email } }) }
context 'when reCAPTCHA is disabled' do
before do
@@ -161,5 +162,131 @@ RSpec.describe PasswordsController do
expect(flash[:notice]).to include 'If your email address exists in our database, you will receive a password recovery link at your email address in a few minutes.'
end
end
+
+ context "sending 'Reset password instructions' email" do
+ include EmailHelpers
+
+ let_it_be(:user) { create(:user) }
+ let_it_be(:user_confirmed_primary_email) { user.email }
+ let_it_be(:user_confirmed_secondary_email) { create(:email, :confirmed, user: user, email: 'confirmed-secondary-email@example.com').email }
+ let_it_be(:user_unconfirmed_secondary_email) { create(:email, user: user, email: 'unconfirmed-secondary-email@example.com').email }
+ let_it_be(:unknown_email) { 'attacker@example.com' }
+ let_it_be(:invalid_email) { 'invalid_email' }
+ let_it_be(:sql_injection_email) { 'sql-injection-email@example.com OR 1=1' }
+ let_it_be(:another_user_confirmed_primary_email) { create(:user).email }
+ let_it_be(:another_user_unconfirmed_primary_email) { create(:user, :unconfirmed).email }
+
+ before do
+ reset_delivered_emails!
+
+ perform_request
+
+ perform_enqueued_jobs
+ end
+
+ context "when email param matches user's confirmed primary email" do
+ let(:email) { user_confirmed_primary_email }
+
+ it 'sends email to the primary email only' do
+ expect_only_one_email_to_be_sent(subject: 'Reset password instructions', to: [user_confirmed_primary_email])
+ end
+ end
+
+ context "when email param matches user's unconfirmed primary email" do
+ let(:email) { another_user_unconfirmed_primary_email }
+
+ # By default 'devise' gem allows password reset by unconfirmed primary email.
+ # When user account with unconfirmed primary email that means it is unconfirmed.
+ #
+ # Password reset by unconfirmed primary email is very helpful from
+ # security perspective. Example:
+ # Malicious person creates user account on GitLab with someone's email.
+ # If the email owner confirms the email for newly created account, the malicious person will be able
+ # to sign in into the account by password they provided during account signup.
+ # The malicious person could set up 2FA to the user account, after that
+ # te email owner would not able to get access to that user account even
+ # after performing password reset.
+ # To deal with that case safely the email owner should reset password
+ # for the user account first. That will make sure that after the user account
+ # is confirmed the malicious person is not be able to sign in with
+ # the password they provided during the account signup. Then email owner
+ # could sign into the account, they will see a prompt to confirm the account email
+ # to proceed. They can safely confirm the email and take over the account.
+ # That is one of the reasons why password reset by unconfirmed primary email should be allowed.
+ it 'sends email to the primary email only' do
+ expect_only_one_email_to_be_sent(subject: 'Reset password instructions', to: [another_user_unconfirmed_primary_email])
+ end
+ end
+
+ context "when email param matches user's confirmed secondary email" do
+ let(:email) { user_confirmed_secondary_email }
+
+ it 'sends email to the confirmed secondary email only' do
+ expect_only_one_email_to_be_sent(subject: 'Reset password instructions', to: [user_confirmed_secondary_email])
+ end
+ end
+
+ # While unconfirmed primary emails are linked with users accounts,
+ # unconfirmed secondary emails should not be linked with any users till they are confirmed
+ # See https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/356665
+ #
+ # In https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/367823, it is considerd
+ # to prevent reserving emails on Gitlab by unconfirmed secondary emails.
+ # As per this issue, there might be cases that there are multiple users
+ # with the same unconfirmed secondary emails. It would be impossible to identify for
+ # what user account password reset is requested if password reset were allowed
+ # by unconfirmed secondary emails.
+ # Also note that it is not possible to request email confirmation for
+ # unconfirmed secondary emails without having access to the user account.
+ context "when email param matches user's unconfirmed secondary email" do
+ let(:email) { user_unconfirmed_secondary_email }
+
+ it 'does not send email to anyone' do
+ should_not_email_anyone
+ end
+ end
+
+ context 'when email param is unknown email' do
+ let(:email) { unknown_email }
+
+ it 'does not send email to anyone' do
+ should_not_email_anyone
+ end
+ end
+
+ context 'when email param is invalid email' do
+ let(:email) { invalid_email }
+
+ it 'does not send email to anyone' do
+ should_not_email_anyone
+ end
+ end
+
+ context 'when email param with attempt to cause SQL injection' do
+ let(:email) { sql_injection_email }
+
+ it 'does not send email to anyone' do
+ should_not_email_anyone
+ end
+ end
+
+ # See https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/436084
+ context 'when email param with multiple emails' do
+ let(:email) do
+ [
+ user_confirmed_primary_email,
+ user_confirmed_secondary_email,
+ user_unconfirmed_secondary_email,
+ unknown_email,
+ another_user_confirmed_primary_email,
+ another_user_unconfirmed_primary_email
+ ]
+ end
+
+ it 'does not send email to anyone' do
+ should_not_email_anyone
+ end
+ end
+ end
end
end
diff --git a/spec/fast_spec_helper.rb b/spec/fast_spec_helper.rb
index fcf0c43243f..1e5cf457493 100644
--- a/spec/fast_spec_helper.rb
+++ b/spec/fast_spec_helper.rb
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ end
require_relative '../config/bundler_setup'
-ENV['GITLAB_ENV'] = 'test'
ENV['IN_MEMORY_APPLICATION_SETTINGS'] = 'true'
require './spec/deprecation_warnings'
diff --git a/spec/mailers/devise_mailer_spec.rb b/spec/mailers/devise_mailer_spec.rb
index 171251f51ef..98a315a43a7 100644
--- a/spec/mailers/devise_mailer_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/mailers/devise_mailer_spec.rb
@@ -103,10 +103,10 @@ RSpec.describe DeviseMailer do
describe '#reset_password_instructions' do
let_it_be(:user) { create(:user) }
- let(:params) { {} }
+ let(:opts) { {} }
subject do
- described_class.reset_password_instructions(user, 'faketoken', params)
+ described_class.reset_password_instructions(user, 'faketoken', opts)
end
it_behaves_like 'an email sent from GitLab'
@@ -139,9 +139,9 @@ RSpec.describe DeviseMailer do
is_expected.to have_header 'X-Mailgun-Suppressions-Bypass', 'true'
end
- context 'with email in params' do
+ context 'with email in opts' do
let(:email) { 'example@example.com' }
- let(:params) { { to: email } }
+ let(:opts) { { to: email } }
it 'is sent to the specified email' do
is_expected.to deliver_to email
diff --git a/spec/models/concerns/recoverable_by_any_email_spec.rb b/spec/models/concerns/recoverable_by_any_email_spec.rb
index 1e701f145be..ba0bb99effb 100644
--- a/spec/models/concerns/recoverable_by_any_email_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/models/concerns/recoverable_by_any_email_spec.rb
@@ -4,79 +4,140 @@ require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe RecoverableByAnyEmail, feature_category: :system_access do
describe '.send_reset_password_instructions' do
- let_it_be(:user) { create(:user, email: 'test@example.com') }
- let_it_be(:verified_email) { create(:email, :confirmed, user: user) }
- let_it_be(:unverified_email) { create(:email, user: user) }
+ include EmailHelpers
subject(:send_reset_password_instructions) do
User.send_reset_password_instructions(email: email)
end
- shared_examples 'sends the password reset email' do
+ let_it_be(:user) { create(:user) }
+ let_it_be(:user_confirmed_primary_email) { user.email }
+
+ let_it_be(:user_confirmed_secondary_email) do
+ create(:email, :confirmed, user: user, email: 'confirmed-secondary-email@example.com').email
+ end
+
+ let_it_be(:user_unconfirmed_secondary_email) do
+ create(:email, user: user, email: 'unconfirmed-secondary-email@example.com').email
+ end
+
+ let_it_be(:unknown_email) { 'attacker@example.com' }
+ let_it_be(:invalid_email) { 'invalid_email' }
+ let_it_be(:sql_injection_email) { 'sql-injection-email@example.com OR 1=1' }
+
+ let_it_be(:another_user_confirmed_primary_email) { create(:user).email }
+
+ let_it_be(:another_user) { create(:user, :unconfirmed) }
+ let_it_be(:another_user_unconfirmed_primary_email) { another_user.email }
+
+ shared_examples "sends 'Reset password instructions' email" do
it 'finds the user' do
- expect(send_reset_password_instructions).to eq(user)
+ expect(send_reset_password_instructions).to eq(expected_user)
end
it 'sends the email' do
+ reset_delivered_emails!
+
expect { send_reset_password_instructions }.to have_enqueued_mail(DeviseMailer, :reset_password_instructions)
+
+ perform_enqueued_jobs
+
+ expect_only_one_email_to_be_sent(subject: 'Reset password instructions', to: [email])
end
end
- shared_examples 'does not send the password reset email' do
+ shared_examples "does not send 'Reset password instructions' email" do
+ # If user is not found, returns a new user with errors.
+ # See https://github.com/heartcombo/devise/blob/main/lib/devise/models/recoverable.rb
it 'does not find the user' do
- expect(subject.id).to be_nil
- expect(subject.errors).not_to be_empty
+ expect(send_reset_password_instructions).to be_instance_of User
+ expect(send_reset_password_instructions).to be_new_record
+ expect(send_reset_password_instructions.errors).not_to be_empty
end
- it 'does not send any email' do
- subject
+ it 'does not send email to anyone' do
+ reset_delivered_emails!
+
+ expect { send_reset_password_instructions }
+ .not_to have_enqueued_mail(DeviseMailer, :reset_password_instructions)
+
+ perform_enqueued_jobs
- expect { subject }.not_to have_enqueued_mail(DeviseMailer, :reset_password_instructions)
+ should_not_email_anyone
end
end
- context 'with user primary email' do
- let(:email) { user.email }
+ context "when email param matches user's confirmed primary email" do
+ let(:expected_user) { user }
+ let(:email) { user_confirmed_primary_email }
- it_behaves_like 'sends the password reset email'
+ it_behaves_like "sends 'Reset password instructions' email"
end
- context 'with user verified email' do
- let(:email) { verified_email.email }
+ context "when email param matches user's unconfirmed primary email" do
+ let(:expected_user) { another_user }
+ let(:email) { another_user_unconfirmed_primary_email }
- it_behaves_like 'sends the password reset email'
+ it_behaves_like "sends 'Reset password instructions' email"
end
- context 'with user unverified email' do
- let(:email) { unverified_email.email }
+ context "when email param matches user's confirmed secondary email" do
+ let(:expected_user) { user }
+ let(:email) { user_confirmed_secondary_email }
- it_behaves_like 'does not send the password reset email'
+ it_behaves_like "sends 'Reset password instructions' email"
end
- end
- describe '#send_reset_password_instructions' do
- let_it_be(:user) { create(:user) }
- let_it_be(:opts) { { email: 'random@email.com' } }
- let_it_be(:token) { 'passwordresettoken' }
+ context "when email param matches user's unconfirmed secondary email" do
+ let(:email) { user_unconfirmed_secondary_email }
- before do
- allow(user).to receive(:set_reset_password_token).and_return(token)
+ it_behaves_like "does not send 'Reset password instructions' email"
end
- subject { user.send_reset_password_instructions(opts) }
+ context 'when email param is unknown email' do
+ let(:email) { unknown_email }
- it 'sends the email' do
- expect { subject }.to have_enqueued_mail(DeviseMailer, :reset_password_instructions)
+ it_behaves_like "does not send 'Reset password instructions' email"
end
- it 'calls send_reset_password_instructions_notification with correct arguments' do
- expect(user).to receive(:send_reset_password_instructions_notification).with(token, opts)
+ context 'when email param is invalid email' do
+ let(:email) { invalid_email }
- subject
+ it_behaves_like "does not send 'Reset password instructions' email"
end
- it 'returns the generated token' do
- expect(subject).to eq(token)
+ context 'when email param with attempt to cause SQL injection' do
+ let(:email) { sql_injection_email }
+
+ it_behaves_like "does not send 'Reset password instructions' email"
+ end
+
+ context 'when email param is nil' do
+ let(:email) { nil }
+
+ it_behaves_like "does not send 'Reset password instructions' email"
+ end
+
+ context 'when email param is empty string' do
+ let(:email) { '' }
+
+ it_behaves_like "does not send 'Reset password instructions' email"
+ end
+
+ # See https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/436084
+ context 'when email param with multiple emails' do
+ let(:email) do
+ [
+ user_confirmed_primary_email,
+ user_confirmed_secondary_email,
+ user_unconfirmed_secondary_email,
+ unknown_email,
+ another_user_confirmed_primary_email,
+ another_user_unconfirmed_primary_email
+ ]
+ end
+
+ it_behaves_like "does not send 'Reset password instructions' email"
end
end
end
diff --git a/spec/support/helpers/email_helpers.rb b/spec/support/helpers/email_helpers.rb
index 57386233775..2a7d15f03c6 100644
--- a/spec/support/helpers/email_helpers.rb
+++ b/spec/support/helpers/email_helpers.rb
@@ -14,6 +14,18 @@ module EmailHelpers
ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter.enqueued_jobs.clear
end
+ def expect_only_one_email_to_be_sent(subject:, to:)
+ count_of_sent_emails = ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.count
+ expect(count_of_sent_emails).to eq(1), "Expected only one email to be sent, but #{count_of_sent_emails} emails were sent instead"
+
+ return unless count_of_sent_emails == 1
+
+ message = ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.first
+
+ expect(message.subject).to eq(subject), "Expected '#{subject}' email to be sent, but '#{message.subject}' email was sent instead"
+ expect(message.to).to match_array(to), "Expected the email to be sent to #{to}, but it was sent to #{message.to} instead"
+ end
+
def should_only_email(*users, kind: :to)
recipients = email_recipients(kind: kind)