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package zip
import (
"context"
"errors"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/patrickmn/go-cache"
"gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-pages/internal/config"
"gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-pages/internal/httpfs"
"gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-pages/internal/httprange"
"gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-pages/internal/httptransport"
"gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-pages/internal/vfs"
"gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-pages/metrics"
)
const (
// we assume that each item costs around 100 bytes
// this gives around 5MB of raw memory needed without acceleration structures
defaultDataOffsetItems = 50000
defaultDataOffsetExpirationInterval = time.Hour
// we assume that each item costs around 200 bytes
// this gives around 2MB of raw memory needed without acceleration structures
defaultReadlinkItems = 10000
defaultReadlinkExpirationInterval = time.Hour
)
var (
errAlreadyCached = errors.New("archive already cached")
)
// zipVFS is a simple cached implementation of the vfs.VFS interface
type zipVFS struct {
cache *cache.Cache
cacheLock sync.Mutex
openTimeout time.Duration
cacheExpirationInterval time.Duration
cacheRefreshInterval time.Duration
cacheCleanupInterval time.Duration
dataOffsetCache *lruCache
readlinkCache *lruCache
archiveCount int64
httpClient *http.Client
}
// New creates a zipVFS instance that can be used by a serving request
func New(cfg *config.ZipServing) vfs.VFS {
zipVFS := &zipVFS{
cacheExpirationInterval: cfg.ExpirationInterval,
cacheRefreshInterval: cfg.RefreshInterval,
cacheCleanupInterval: cfg.CleanupInterval,
openTimeout: cfg.OpenTimeout,
httpClient: &http.Client{
// TODO: make this timeout configurable
// https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-pages/-/issues/457
Timeout: 30 * time.Minute,
Transport: httptransport.NewMeteredRoundTripper(
httptransport.NewTransport(),
"zip_vfs",
metrics.HTTPRangeTraceDuration,
metrics.HTTPRangeRequestDuration,
metrics.HTTPRangeRequestsTotal,
httptransport.DefaultTTFBTimeout,
),
},
}
zipVFS.resetCache()
// TODO: To be removed with https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-pages/-/issues/480
zipVFS.dataOffsetCache = newLruCache("data-offset", defaultDataOffsetItems, defaultDataOffsetExpirationInterval)
zipVFS.readlinkCache = newLruCache("readlink", defaultReadlinkItems, defaultReadlinkExpirationInterval)
return zipVFS
}
// Reconfigure will update the zipVFS configuration values and will reset the
// cache
func (fs *zipVFS) Reconfigure(cfg *config.Config) error {
fs.cacheLock.Lock()
defer fs.cacheLock.Unlock()
fs.openTimeout = cfg.Zip.OpenTimeout
fs.cacheExpirationInterval = cfg.Zip.ExpirationInterval
fs.cacheRefreshInterval = cfg.Zip.RefreshInterval
fs.cacheCleanupInterval = cfg.Zip.CleanupInterval
if err := fs.reconfigureTransport(cfg); err != nil {
return err
}
fs.resetCache()
return nil
}
func (fs *zipVFS) reconfigureTransport(cfg *config.Config) error {
fsTransport, err := httpfs.NewFileSystemPath(cfg.Zip.AllowedPaths)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fs.httpClient.Transport.(*httptransport.MeteredRoundTripper).
RegisterProtocol("file", http.NewFileTransport(fsTransport))
return nil
}
func (fs *zipVFS) resetCache() {
fs.cache = cache.New(fs.cacheExpirationInterval, fs.cacheCleanupInterval)
fs.cache.OnEvicted(func(s string, i interface{}) {
metrics.ZipCachedEntries.WithLabelValues("archive").Dec()
i.(*zipArchive).onEvicted()
})
}
func (fs *zipVFS) keyFromPath(path string) (string, error) {
// We assume that our URL is https://.../artifacts.zip?content-sign=aaa
// our caching key is `https://.../artifacts.zip`
// TODO: replace caching key with file_sha256
// https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-pages/-/issues/489
key, err := url.Parse(path)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
key.RawQuery = ""
key.Fragment = ""
return key.String(), nil
}
// Root opens an archive given a URL path and returns an instance of zipArchive
// that implements the vfs.VFS interface.
// To avoid using locks, the findOrOpenArchive function runs inside of a for
// loop until an archive is either found or created and saved.
// If findOrOpenArchive returns errAlreadyCached, the for loop will continue
// to try and find the cached archive or return if there's an error, for example
// if the context is canceled.
func (fs *zipVFS) Root(ctx context.Context, path string) (vfs.Root, error) {
key, err := fs.keyFromPath(path)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// we do it in loop to not use any additional locks
for {
root, err := fs.findOrOpenArchive(ctx, key, path)
if err == errAlreadyCached {
continue
}
// If archive is not found, return a known `vfs` error
if err == httprange.ErrNotFound {
err = &vfs.ErrNotExist{Inner: err}
}
return root, err
}
}
func (fs *zipVFS) Name() string {
return "zip"
}
// findOrCreateArchive if found in fs.cache refresh if needed and return it.
// otherwise creates the archive entry in a cache and try to save it,
// if saving fails it's because the archive has already been cached
// (e.g. by another concurrent request)
func (fs *zipVFS) findOrCreateArchive(ctx context.Context, key string) (*zipArchive, error) {
// This needs to happen in lock to ensure that
// concurrent access will not remove it
// it is needed due to the bug https://github.com/patrickmn/go-cache/issues/48
fs.cacheLock.Lock()
defer fs.cacheLock.Unlock()
archive, expiry, found := fs.cache.GetWithExpiration(key)
if found {
status, _ := archive.(*zipArchive).openStatus()
switch status {
case archiveOpening:
metrics.ZipCacheRequests.WithLabelValues("archive", "hit-opening").Inc()
case archiveOpenError:
// this means that archive is likely corrupted
// we keep it for duration of cache entry expiry (negative cache)
metrics.ZipCacheRequests.WithLabelValues("archive", "hit-open-error").Inc()
case archiveOpened:
if time.Until(expiry) < fs.cacheRefreshInterval {
fs.cache.SetDefault(key, archive)
metrics.ZipCacheRequests.WithLabelValues("archive", "hit-refresh").Inc()
} else {
metrics.ZipCacheRequests.WithLabelValues("archive", "hit").Inc()
}
case archiveCorrupted:
// this means that archive is likely changed
// we should invalidate it immediately
metrics.ZipCacheRequests.WithLabelValues("archive", "corrupted").Inc()
archive = nil
}
}
if archive == nil {
archive = newArchive(fs, fs.openTimeout)
// We call delete to ensure that expired item
// is properly evicted as there's a bug in a cache library:
// https://github.com/patrickmn/go-cache/issues/48
fs.cache.Delete(key)
// if adding the archive to the cache fails it means it's already been added before
// this is done to find concurrent additions.
if fs.cache.Add(key, archive, fs.cacheExpirationInterval) != nil {
metrics.ZipCacheRequests.WithLabelValues("archive", "already-cached").Inc()
return nil, errAlreadyCached
}
metrics.ZipCacheRequests.WithLabelValues("archive", "miss").Inc()
metrics.ZipCachedEntries.WithLabelValues("archive").Inc()
}
return archive.(*zipArchive), nil
}
// findOrOpenArchive gets archive from cache and tries to open it
func (fs *zipVFS) findOrOpenArchive(ctx context.Context, key, path string) (*zipArchive, error) {
zipArchive, err := fs.findOrCreateArchive(ctx, key)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
err = zipArchive.openArchive(ctx, path)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return zipArchive, nil
}
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